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变筋温度对烤烟新品种NC55生理指标及烟叶质量的影响 被引量:15
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作者 孙帅帅 孙福山 +6 位作者 王爱华 徐秀红 王松峰 王传义 王全明 张国超 廖和明 《中国烟草科学》 CSCD 2012年第3期72-76,共5页
对烤烟新品种NC55设置了3个不同的变筋温度处理,分析比较了烘烤过程中烟叶水分、色素、淀粉酶、多酚氧化酶等指标变化及烤后烟叶外观特征、主要经济性状和中性致香物质含量的差异。结果表明,47℃处理的淀粉酶活性较稳定,淀粉降解充分;... 对烤烟新品种NC55设置了3个不同的变筋温度处理,分析比较了烘烤过程中烟叶水分、色素、淀粉酶、多酚氧化酶等指标变化及烤后烟叶外观特征、主要经济性状和中性致香物质含量的差异。结果表明,47℃处理的淀粉酶活性较稳定,淀粉降解充分;多酚氧化酶活性较低,烤后烟叶淀粉含量低,总糖、还原糖含量高;橘黄烟比例、中上等烟比例、均价较高,中性致香物质总量也较高。49℃变筋处理水分散失明显快于45℃、47℃处理,影响了中性香气物质的生成;45℃处理多酚氧化酶活性较47℃、49℃处理高,使得杂色烟明显增多。综合来看,47℃变筋温度更有利于NC55品种烟叶香气物质的产生和质量的提升。 展开更多
关键词 烟草 变筋温度 nc55 生理生化 烟叶质量
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WCu4S4Cl2(NC5H5)6的合成及晶体结构
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作者 周公度 郭燕 +1 位作者 章士伟 唐有祺 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS 1985年第2期107-112,共6页
(NH)WS,CuCl和NHOH·HCl在吡啶溶液中反应可得到红色晶体WCuSCl(NCH).晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群为为C-C2/c.晶胞参数为:a=14.883(9),b=12.580(6),c=20.318(9)(?);β=100.50(4)°;Z=4.结构用重原子法解出,经最小二乘法修正,偏离因... (NH)WS,CuCl和NHOH·HCl在吡啶溶液中反应可得到红色晶体WCuSCl(NCH).晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群为为C-C2/c.晶胞参数为:a=14.883(9),b=12.580(6),c=20.318(9)(?);β=100.50(4)°;Z=4.结构用重原子法解出,经最小二乘法修正,偏离因子R=0.069.分子具有C点群对称性,中心W原子以平面四方形形式和四个Cu原子结合.W—Cu间平均距离为2.673(?).该化合物为钨铜的混合金属原子簇化合物. 展开更多
关键词 原子簇 钨铜 nc5H5 化合物 原子 分子 WCu4S4Cl2 晶体结构 结晶构造 固体结构 CL
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Relationships of the iC4/n C4 and iC5/nC5 ratios with maturity of coal-derived gases of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in central Sichuan Basin, SW China
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作者 QIN Shengfei HUANG Chunhu +2 位作者 ZHANG Benjian YANG Yu YUAN Miao 《Petroleum Exploration and Development》 2019年第3期496-503,共8页
The original gas reservoirs in different areas and different layers of the Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the central Sichuan Basin are studied to reveal the relationships of iC4/nC4 and iC5/nC5 ratios in coal-derived ... The original gas reservoirs in different areas and different layers of the Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the central Sichuan Basin are studied to reveal the relationships of iC4/nC4 and iC5/nC5 ratios in coal-derived gas components with maturity using conventional natural gas geochemical research methods. The testing results of 73 gas samples from 8 gas fields show that the iC4/nC4 and iC5/nC5 ratios in coal-derived gas have a good positive correlation, and the correlation coefficient is above 0.8. Both the iC4/nC4 and iC5/nC5 ratios become higher with the increase of natural gas dryness coefficient (C1/C1+) and the methane carbon isotope becoming less negative. These parameters are highly correlated. This study not only reveals characteristics of heavy hydrocarbon isomers generated by coal formation, but also puts forward new identification indicators reflecting the maturity of coal-derived gas, the regression between iC4/nC4, iC5/nC5 and Ro, which can provide an important reference for maturity, migration and accumulation of coal-derived gas, and late stage reformation of coal-derived gas reservoirs. 展开更多
关键词 SICHUAN Basin TRIASSIC Xujiahe Formation coal-derived gas iC4/nC4 iC5/nc5 MATURITY indicator
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铕配合物[C_5H_5NC_(16)H_(33)][Eu(TTA)_4]在改性介孔材料Si-MCM-41孔道中的组装研究 被引量:8
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作者 徐庆红 李洪武 +2 位作者 李连生 邹永存 徐如人 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第10期1758-1760,共3页
It was proved by ICP, fluorescence spectra and N 2 adsorption that the rare earth complex [C 5H 5NC 16H 33] [Eu(TTA) 4] is in the channel of Si-MCM-41 in the course of assembly. The rare earth complex of 67.9% is in t... It was proved by ICP, fluorescence spectra and N 2 adsorption that the rare earth complex [C 5H 5NC 16H 33] [Eu(TTA) 4] is in the channel of Si-MCM-41 in the course of assembly. The rare earth complex of 67.9% is in the channel, suggesting that the assembly of the complex molecular on the mesoporous MCM-41 was carried out mainly in the channel. 展开更多
关键词 铕配合物 [C5H5NC16H33][Eu(TTA)4] 改性 介孔材料 Si-MCM-41 孔道 组装 介孔二氧化硅
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金属团簇MoS_4Cu_4(SCN)_2(NC_5H_5)_6的皮秒光学非线性特性和光限幅特性研究
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作者 王玉晓 王燕 +2 位作者 宋瑛林 郑和根 忻新泉 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第12期1441-1444,共4页
The nonlinear optical refraction of the metal cluster MoS4Cu4(SCN)2(NC5H5) 6 was studied with the Z-SCAN technique by using 40 ps laser pulse at the wavele ngth of 532 nm. A self-focusing property for the solution of ... The nonlinear optical refraction of the metal cluster MoS4Cu4(SCN)2(NC5H5) 6 was studied with the Z-SCAN technique by using 40 ps laser pulse at the wavele ngth of 532 nm. A self-focusing property for the solution of MoS4Cu4(SCN)2(NC5H5 )6 in DMF was observed. The nonlinear refractive index was n2=3.1×10-14 cm2·W-1. Compairing with early results, this sample showed a self-defocusing property at the same wavelength by using 7 ns laser pulse. The optical limiting properity was also studied by using same condition. 展开更多
关键词 金属团簇化合物 皮秒光学非线性特性 光限幅特性 自散焦效应 MoS4Cu4(SCN)2(nc5H5)6
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稀土配合物Eu(TTA)_4C_5H_5NC_(16)H_(33)的红光二极管(英文)
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作者 李斌 马东阁 张洪杰 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第12期1250-1252,共3页
A thin film electroluminescence cell with the structure of ITO /PPV /PVK∶Eu(TTA)4C5H5NC16H33∶PBD /Alq 3 /Al has been fabricated.Red emissio n with a very sharp spectral band at 614nm was observed and a maximum lum... A thin film electroluminescence cell with the structure of ITO /PPV /PVK∶Eu(TTA)4C5H5NC16H33∶PBD /Alq 3 /Al has been fabricated.Red emissio n with a very sharp spectral band at 614nm was observed and a maximum luminance of 20cd·m -2 at 36V was obtained from the spin-coated device.The full width at half maximum of lu-minescent spectrum is less than 10nm. 展开更多
关键词 稀土配合物 Eu(TTA)4C5H5NC16H33 红光二极管 发光二极管 稀土配合物 多层结构
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STUDIES ON LANGMUIR-BLODGETT FILM OF METAL COMPLEXES(Ⅰ)-PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE LB FILM OF N-HEXADECYL PYRIDINIUM TETRAKIS(1-PHENYL-3-METHYL-4-BENZOYL-PYRAZOL-5-ONE)EUROPIUM,C_5H_5NC_(16)H_(33)Eu(PMBP)_4
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作者 Chun Hui HUANG Xiao Yan ZHU Ke Zhi WANG Guang Xian XU (Research Center of Rare Earth Chemistry,Peking University,Beijing 100871) Yu XU Yuan Qi LIU (Institute of Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100082) Pei ZHANG Xu Peng WANG (Physics Department of Peking University,Beijing 100871) 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1991年第9期741-744,共4页
The LB film of the title complex was prepared by dropping a benzene solution of the title complex on the surfaceof water subphase at 25±1℃.The film was deposited in Z type on various hydrophilic pretreated subst... The LB film of the title complex was prepared by dropping a benzene solution of the title complex on the surfaceof water subphase at 25±1℃.The film was deposited in Z type on various hydrophilic pretreated substrates ofquartz,CaF;and electronic conductive glass for different purposes.The π-A curve of the film shows that thecross section per molecule is 125;,which indicates that the alkyl chain of the molecule is basically perpendiculalto the surface of the substrate.UV,IR spectra and transmission electronic microscopy of the film were also obtained. 展开更多
关键词 PMBP PHENYL-3-METHYL-4-BENZOYL-PYRAZOL-5-ONE)EUROPIUM C5H5NC PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE LB FILM OF N-HEXADECYL PYRIDINIUM TETRAKIS STUDIES ON LANGMUIR-BLODGETT FILM OF METAL COMPLEXES Eu LB
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四川盆地中部三叠系须家河组煤成气丁烷和戊烷的异正构比与成熟度关系 被引量:4
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作者 秦胜飞 黄纯虎 +2 位作者 张本健 杨雨 袁苗 《石油勘探与开发》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第3期474-481,共8页
以四川盆地中部三叠系须家河组不同地区和不同层位原生气藏为对象,采用常规天然气地球化学研究方法,探讨煤成气组分中iC_4/nC_4和iC_5/nC_5值与成熟度之间关系。通过对8个气田73个天然气样品研究发现,煤成气中iC_4/nC_4和iC_5/nC_5值具... 以四川盆地中部三叠系须家河组不同地区和不同层位原生气藏为对象,采用常规天然气地球化学研究方法,探讨煤成气组分中iC_4/nC_4和iC_5/nC_5值与成熟度之间关系。通过对8个气田73个天然气样品研究发现,煤成气中iC_4/nC_4和iC_5/nC_5值具有一致的变化规律,即呈良好的正相关关系,复相关系数大于0.8。iC_4/nC_4和iC_5/nC_5值随天然气干燥系数(C_1/C_(1+))变高、甲烷碳同位素组成变重而呈有规律地增大,它们之间具有较高的相关性。该研究揭示了煤系生成重烃异构体变化特性,提出了煤成气成熟度的新指标:iC_4/nC_4及iC_5/nC_5值与计算的Ro值之间的回归方程,为煤成气成熟度的判定、天然气运移、后期改造以及成藏等研究都提供了重要参考依据。 展开更多
关键词 四川盆地 三叠系 须家河组 煤成气 iC4/nC4 iC5/nc5 成熟度指标
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O_2/EAHQ/[C_5H_5NC_(16)H_(33)]_3PW_4O_(16)体系对苯乙烯选择性催化环氧化 被引量:7
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作者 周宁 奚祖威 +1 位作者 曹国英 范淑华 《分子催化》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第2期113-118,共6页
考察了 O2 / 2 -乙基蒽氢醌 (EAHQ) / [C5 H5 NC1 6 H33]3PW4O1 6 催化体系对苯乙烯选择性环氧化中的溶剂效应和催化剂稳定性等 .发现在邻苯二甲酸二甲酯和磷酸三丁酯的混合溶剂中 ,由于邻苯二甲酸二甲酯的配位作用较强 ,对催化剂的活... 考察了 O2 / 2 -乙基蒽氢醌 (EAHQ) / [C5 H5 NC1 6 H33]3PW4O1 6 催化体系对苯乙烯选择性环氧化中的溶剂效应和催化剂稳定性等 .发现在邻苯二甲酸二甲酯和磷酸三丁酯的混合溶剂中 ,由于邻苯二甲酸二甲酯的配位作用较强 ,对催化剂的活性有抑制作用 ;若以甲苯取代部分邻苯二甲酸二甲酯 ,催化剂有较好的活性、较高的选择性及很好的稳定性 .当催化剂的摩尔用量从 2 -乙基蒽氢醌的 1/ 10 0减少到 1/ 80 0时 ,反应结果基本保持不变 .该体系对环氧苯乙烷的选择性达 92 % ,催化剂的转化数达 5 0 展开更多
关键词 分子氧 2-乙基蒽氢醌 [C5H5NC16H33]3PW4O16 环氧化 苯乙烯 环氧苯乙烷 催化剂
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