以智能化科研(AI for Science)为核心的第五科研范式已经在多个自然科学和高技术领域得到了广泛应用。与人工智能(AI)在自然科学领域的应用强调发现新原理、新机理和新规律不同,高技术领域更强调用AI技术来发明创造新方案、新工具和新产...以智能化科研(AI for Science)为核心的第五科研范式已经在多个自然科学和高技术领域得到了广泛应用。与人工智能(AI)在自然科学领域的应用强调发现新原理、新机理和新规律不同,高技术领域更强调用AI技术来发明创造新方案、新工具和新产品,以解决特定的领域问题。文章总结了AI在高技术领域的应用——“技术智能”(AI for Technology)的典型特征和科学问题,并以CPU芯片全自动设计为例介绍过往的成功案例。最后,文章指出技术智能的目标不仅是加速创新流程并减少人工投入,同时也希望其具备更强的创造能力,最终超过人类的水平。展开更多
The article reveals some problems in training creative talents and quality personnel to be engaged in geoscience through analyzing the interviews and seminars and argues that it is imperative to change the concept of ...The article reveals some problems in training creative talents and quality personnel to be engaged in geoscience through analyzing the interviews and seminars and argues that it is imperative to change the concept of teaching, reform present mode of education, and create management system of creative geoscientific education so as to pave the way for the training of creative talents and quality personnel in the field of geoscience.展开更多
文摘以智能化科研(AI for Science)为核心的第五科研范式已经在多个自然科学和高技术领域得到了广泛应用。与人工智能(AI)在自然科学领域的应用强调发现新原理、新机理和新规律不同,高技术领域更强调用AI技术来发明创造新方案、新工具和新产品,以解决特定的领域问题。文章总结了AI在高技术领域的应用——“技术智能”(AI for Technology)的典型特征和科学问题,并以CPU芯片全自动设计为例介绍过往的成功案例。最后,文章指出技术智能的目标不仅是加速创新流程并减少人工投入,同时也希望其具备更强的创造能力,最终超过人类的水平。
文摘The article reveals some problems in training creative talents and quality personnel to be engaged in geoscience through analyzing the interviews and seminars and argues that it is imperative to change the concept of teaching, reform present mode of education, and create management system of creative geoscientific education so as to pave the way for the training of creative talents and quality personnel in the field of geoscience.