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Coag-Flocculation Studies of Afzelia Bella Coagulant (ABC) in Coal Effluent Using Single and Simulated Multi Angle Nephelometry 被引量:4
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作者 M.C. Menkiti O.D. Onukwuli 《Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering》 2011年第3期279-298,共20页
Following the need for the use of environmentally friendly, renewable resource in industrial processes, this work explores the potential of an effective application in pilot scale of Afzelia bella seed as a coag-flocc... Following the need for the use of environmentally friendly, renewable resource in industrial processes, this work explores the potential of an effective application in pilot scale of Afzelia bella seed as a coag-flocculant. The study evaluates the coag-flocculation efficiency and functional kinetic parameter response to varying pH and dosage of coal washery effluent and ABC respectively. The maximum coag-flocculation performance is recorded at rate constant, K of 3.3333 x 10-3m3/kg.s, dosage of (0.3 and 0.2kg/m3);pH of 2 and coagulation period, τ1/2of 28.1216 s while the minimum is recorded at K of 1.6667 x 10-4m3/kg.s, dosage of 0.2kg/m3, pH of 10 and τ1/2 of 562.365 s. The least value of coag-flocculation efficiency, E (%)>89.00. Simulated and unsimulated values of rate constants Ks and K respectively are in close agreement, validating the concept of perikinetics. The potential of ABC as an effective organic coag-flocculant has been established. The results confirm that theory of rapid coagflocculation holds for the aggregation of coal washery effluent using ABC and at the conditions of the experiment. 展开更多
关键词 Afzelia bella coag-flocculation COAL EFFLUENT kinetics nephelometry.
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DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF α_1-ANTITRYSIN IN PRIMARY HEPATIC CARCINOMA - AN APPRAISAL OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY-RATE NEPHELOMETRY
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作者 王赛西 孔宪涛 +1 位作者 张国治 李石 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1990年第4期67-69,共3页
Using hybridoma technique, we prepared the monoclonal antibody against a1-AT and combined it with Immuno-Chemical Monitor System-(ICS)-rate nephelemetry to determine the serum a1-AT concentration of 50 health adults, ... Using hybridoma technique, we prepared the monoclonal antibody against a1-AT and combined it with Immuno-Chemical Monitor System-(ICS)-rate nephelemetry to determine the serum a1-AT concentration of 50 health adults, 49 patients with primary hepatic carcinoma (PHC) and 52 with benign liver diseases, respectively. Serum a1-AT levels were significantly higher in patients with PHC than in normal adults (P<0.001). Elevated levels of a1-AT were found in 43% of patients with PHC. No difference was found in a1-AT between patients with benigh liver diseases and health adults (P>0.05). The results indicated that a1-AT is one of the serum markers useful for diagnosing PHC. It is hopeful by using the monoclonal antibody against a1-AT as a new reagent to examine a1-AT on the molocular cytological level. 展开更多
关键词 AT AN APPRAISAL OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY-RATE nephelometry ANTITRYSIN IN PRIMARY HEPATIC CARCINOMA DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF
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