Based on in-depth survey of township hospitals in Lushan County of Henan Province, this paper studies the development situations of rural medical care and health undertaking in the course of new medical reform. Result...Based on in-depth survey of township hospitals in Lushan County of Henan Province, this paper studies the development situations of rural medical care and health undertaking in the course of new medical reform. Results show that both rural medical institution and public health undertaking have considerable development in this course. Working capital situation gradually turns better. However, there are still problems and challenge of shortage of high quality medical care personnel, lack of employment mechanism, poor medical environment, and imperfect bidding and purchasing system of medicines. To further develop rural medical situation, it should improve medical environment, speed up informationization construction, and give prominence to functional orientation.展开更多
Using the 2000, 2004, and 2006 CHNS longitudinal survey data and econometric methods (random-effect probit regression model and DID methods), this study conducted an empirical analysis to estimate the impact of NCMS...Using the 2000, 2004, and 2006 CHNS longitudinal survey data and econometric methods (random-effect probit regression model and DID methods), this study conducted an empirical analysis to estimate the impact of NCMS. The major conclusions are as follows. First, predisposing factors, enabling factors, health care need factors, and lifestyle factors affect health care utilization. Second, results using DID methods indicate that NCMS did not affect health care service utilization (outpatient and inpatient) of individuals when ill, but it might increase the possibility of getting a health examination. Third, there is no difference in health care service utilization (both outpatient and inpatient) between the NCMS enrollment group and the non-enrollment group in both working age group (15-59) and the elderly group (60 and over). Therefore, it can be said that NCMS did not affect the health care utilization in both the group. However, NCMS positively affects disease prevention behavior (visiting the hospital to receive a health examination) in the working age group, but the effect did not appear in the elderly group.展开更多
在我国医疗改革的大背景下,基于疾病诊断相关分组(diagnosis related groups,DRGs)付费制度的推广与实施为医疗行业带来了新的挑战与机遇。这种付费方式不仅改变了医院传统的收入模式,还对医院的绩效管理产生了深远的影响。文章旨在深...在我国医疗改革的大背景下,基于疾病诊断相关分组(diagnosis related groups,DRGs)付费制度的推广与实施为医疗行业带来了新的挑战与机遇。这种付费方式不仅改变了医院传统的收入模式,还对医院的绩效管理产生了深远的影响。文章旨在深入探讨DRGs付费制度对医院绩效管理各个方面的影响,包括医院收入结构、医疗质量提升、医疗资源的有效利用以及医疗成本控制等。经过全面而系统的分析,阐明了DRGs付费制度对医院绩效管理所带来的多重挑战。这些挑战不仅涵盖了医院收入结构的调整、医疗服务质量的提升,还涉及医疗资源的有效利用以及医疗成本的控制等方面,对医院的运营和管理提出了更高的要求。针对这些问题,文章提出了一系列对策建议,旨在帮助医院在DRGs付费制度下优化绩效管理体系,实现科学、合理的绩效管理,从而提高医院的可持续发展能力。展开更多
基金Supported by Humanities and Social Science Research Project of the Ministry of Education in 2010 (10YJC840088)
文摘Based on in-depth survey of township hospitals in Lushan County of Henan Province, this paper studies the development situations of rural medical care and health undertaking in the course of new medical reform. Results show that both rural medical institution and public health undertaking have considerable development in this course. Working capital situation gradually turns better. However, there are still problems and challenge of shortage of high quality medical care personnel, lack of employment mechanism, poor medical environment, and imperfect bidding and purchasing system of medicines. To further develop rural medical situation, it should improve medical environment, speed up informationization construction, and give prominence to functional orientation.
文摘Using the 2000, 2004, and 2006 CHNS longitudinal survey data and econometric methods (random-effect probit regression model and DID methods), this study conducted an empirical analysis to estimate the impact of NCMS. The major conclusions are as follows. First, predisposing factors, enabling factors, health care need factors, and lifestyle factors affect health care utilization. Second, results using DID methods indicate that NCMS did not affect health care service utilization (outpatient and inpatient) of individuals when ill, but it might increase the possibility of getting a health examination. Third, there is no difference in health care service utilization (both outpatient and inpatient) between the NCMS enrollment group and the non-enrollment group in both working age group (15-59) and the elderly group (60 and over). Therefore, it can be said that NCMS did not affect the health care utilization in both the group. However, NCMS positively affects disease prevention behavior (visiting the hospital to receive a health examination) in the working age group, but the effect did not appear in the elderly group.
文摘在我国医疗改革的大背景下,基于疾病诊断相关分组(diagnosis related groups,DRGs)付费制度的推广与实施为医疗行业带来了新的挑战与机遇。这种付费方式不仅改变了医院传统的收入模式,还对医院的绩效管理产生了深远的影响。文章旨在深入探讨DRGs付费制度对医院绩效管理各个方面的影响,包括医院收入结构、医疗质量提升、医疗资源的有效利用以及医疗成本控制等。经过全面而系统的分析,阐明了DRGs付费制度对医院绩效管理所带来的多重挑战。这些挑战不仅涵盖了医院收入结构的调整、医疗服务质量的提升,还涉及医疗资源的有效利用以及医疗成本的控制等方面,对医院的运营和管理提出了更高的要求。针对这些问题,文章提出了一系列对策建议,旨在帮助医院在DRGs付费制度下优化绩效管理体系,实现科学、合理的绩效管理,从而提高医院的可持续发展能力。