Using the form factors from light-cone sum rules, we study the branching ratios and forward-backward asymmetries (FBAs) of the exclusive decays Bu^+→π^+e^+e^- and Bu^+ →ρ^+e^+e^- (e= e,μ) in the standar...Using the form factors from light-cone sum rules, we study the branching ratios and forward-backward asymmetries (FBAs) of the exclusive decays Bu^+→π^+e^+e^- and Bu^+ →ρ^+e^+e^- (e= e,μ) in the standard model (SM) and the top quark two-Higgs-doublet model (T2HDM). From the numerical results, we find that the new physics contributions cannot provide very large enhancement to the branching ratios and the theoretical predictions are in good agreement with the SM ones. The T2HDM effects on FBAs of these decays are small. Precision measurements of the dilepton invariant mass distributions, especially in the lower dilepton mass region, and the FBAs in the decays Bu^+ → π^+ (ρ^+ )e^+ e^- will greatly help in discriminating among the SM and the new physics models.展开更多
We calculate the new physics contributions to the neutral Bd^o and Ba^o meson mass splitting △Md and △Ma induced by the box diagrams involving the charged-Higgs bosons in the top quark two-Higgs doublet model (T2HD...We calculate the new physics contributions to the neutral Bd^o and Ba^o meson mass splitting △Md and △Ma induced by the box diagrams involving the charged-Higgs bosons in the top quark two-Higgs doublet model (T2HDM). Using the precision data, we obtain the bounds on the parameter space of the T2HDM: (a) For fixed MH = 400 GeV and 5= [0°, 60°], the upper bound on tan β is tan β≤ 30 after the inclusion of major theoretical uncertainties; (b) For the case of tan β≤ 20, a light charged Higgs boson with a mass around 300 GeV is allowed; and (c) The bounds on tan β and MH are strongly correlated: a smaller (larger) tan β means a lighter (heavier) charged Higgs boson.展开更多
The terminal alkylselenylacetylenes (RSe-C = C-H) 3a-h were prepared by the reaction of ethynylmagnesium bromide at -20 degrees C in THF with alkylselenyl bromides derived from dialkyl diselenides and bromide.
The development of new drugs for therapeutic purposes has become very expensive and time-consuming in American and European countries.It is estimated that on the average 50 to 100 million dollars and 10 or more years ...The development of new drugs for therapeutic purposes has become very expensive and time-consuming in American and European countries.It is estimated that on the average 50 to 100 million dollars and 10 or more years from the time of patenting are required to make a new drug available for general prescription. Every new drug needs to be charac-展开更多
BACKGROUND The standard treatment of transitional cell carcinoma of the upper urinary tract consists of radical nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff removal,which can be performed either in open or laparoscopy or robo...BACKGROUND The standard treatment of transitional cell carcinoma of the upper urinary tract consists of radical nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff removal,which can be performed either in open or laparoscopy or robot-assisted laparoscopy.Treatment of chronic renal insufficiency patients with upper urothelial tumor is in a dilemma.Urologists weigh and consider the balance between tumor control and effective renal function preservation.European Association of Urology guidelines recommend that select patients may benefit from endoscopic treatment,but laparoscopic treatment is rarely reported.CASE SUMMARY In this case report,we describe a case of 79-year-old female diagnosed with urothelial carcinoma of the renal pelvis and adrenal adenoma with chronic renal insufficiency.The patient was treated with retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial resection of the renal pelvis and adrenal adenoma resection simultaneously.CONCLUSION Retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial resection of the renal pelvis is an effective surgical procedure for the treatment of urothelial carcinoma of the renal pelvis.展开更多
A new EPR center having C2v symmetry and S=1, labeled as Si-PK3, has been observed for the first time in neutron-irradiated FZ-silicon. The spectra start to appear after 150℃ annealing and disappear at 500℃. The pri...A new EPR center having C2v symmetry and S=1, labeled as Si-PK3, has been observed for the first time in neutron-irradiated FZ-silicon. The spectra start to appear after 150℃ annealing and disappear at 500℃. The principal values of tensor g and D are determined. The microscopic model is proposed to be a trivacancy chain along the 〈110〉-direction with an oxygen atom situated in the middle. The annealing temperature of si-PK3 in hydrogencontaining samples is at least by 150℃ lower than that of other samples.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10575052the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (SRFDP) under Grant No.20050319008the Special Study Foundation of Nanyang Normal University under Grant No.nynu200750
文摘Using the form factors from light-cone sum rules, we study the branching ratios and forward-backward asymmetries (FBAs) of the exclusive decays Bu^+→π^+e^+e^- and Bu^+ →ρ^+e^+e^- (e= e,μ) in the standard model (SM) and the top quark two-Higgs-doublet model (T2HDM). From the numerical results, we find that the new physics contributions cannot provide very large enhancement to the branching ratios and the theoretical predictions are in good agreement with the SM ones. The T2HDM effects on FBAs of these decays are small. Precision measurements of the dilepton invariant mass distributions, especially in the lower dilepton mass region, and the FBAs in the decays Bu^+ → π^+ (ρ^+ )e^+ e^- will greatly help in discriminating among the SM and the new physics models.
基金The project partly supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10575052 and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (SRFDP) under Grant No. 20050319008.Acknowledgments 0ne of the authors Lin-Xia Lü would like to thank Prof. C.S. Huang for his valuable help.
文摘We calculate the new physics contributions to the neutral Bd^o and Ba^o meson mass splitting △Md and △Ma induced by the box diagrams involving the charged-Higgs bosons in the top quark two-Higgs doublet model (T2HDM). Using the precision data, we obtain the bounds on the parameter space of the T2HDM: (a) For fixed MH = 400 GeV and 5= [0°, 60°], the upper bound on tan β is tan β≤ 30 after the inclusion of major theoretical uncertainties; (b) For the case of tan β≤ 20, a light charged Higgs boson with a mass around 300 GeV is allowed; and (c) The bounds on tan β and MH are strongly correlated: a smaller (larger) tan β means a lighter (heavier) charged Higgs boson.
文摘The terminal alkylselenylacetylenes (RSe-C = C-H) 3a-h were prepared by the reaction of ethynylmagnesium bromide at -20 degrees C in THF with alkylselenyl bromides derived from dialkyl diselenides and bromide.
文摘The development of new drugs for therapeutic purposes has become very expensive and time-consuming in American and European countries.It is estimated that on the average 50 to 100 million dollars and 10 or more years from the time of patenting are required to make a new drug available for general prescription. Every new drug needs to be charac-
文摘BACKGROUND The standard treatment of transitional cell carcinoma of the upper urinary tract consists of radical nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff removal,which can be performed either in open or laparoscopy or robot-assisted laparoscopy.Treatment of chronic renal insufficiency patients with upper urothelial tumor is in a dilemma.Urologists weigh and consider the balance between tumor control and effective renal function preservation.European Association of Urology guidelines recommend that select patients may benefit from endoscopic treatment,but laparoscopic treatment is rarely reported.CASE SUMMARY In this case report,we describe a case of 79-year-old female diagnosed with urothelial carcinoma of the renal pelvis and adrenal adenoma with chronic renal insufficiency.The patient was treated with retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial resection of the renal pelvis and adrenal adenoma resection simultaneously.CONCLUSION Retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial resection of the renal pelvis is an effective surgical procedure for the treatment of urothelial carcinoma of the renal pelvis.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘A new EPR center having C2v symmetry and S=1, labeled as Si-PK3, has been observed for the first time in neutron-irradiated FZ-silicon. The spectra start to appear after 150℃ annealing and disappear at 500℃. The principal values of tensor g and D are determined. The microscopic model is proposed to be a trivacancy chain along the 〈110〉-direction with an oxygen atom situated in the middle. The annealing temperature of si-PK3 in hydrogencontaining samples is at least by 150℃ lower than that of other samples.