In this paper, we report the growth of single crystals of Co_x Zn_(1-x)S and Co_x Zn_(1-x)Se (0<x<0.3) by the method of chemical transport, using iodine as a transport agent. The light green color of single crys...In this paper, we report the growth of single crystals of Co_x Zn_(1-x)S and Co_x Zn_(1-x)Se (0<x<0.3) by the method of chemical transport, using iodine as a transport agent. The light green color of single crystal Co_xZn_(1-x)S as well as the light brown color of Co_xZn_(1-x)Se become deep with an increase in x. The compositions of the single crystals were nearly stoichiometric. The transfer rate decreases with an increase of the x value. The growth rate was related to the temperature difference. The large temperature difference speed up the growth rate, but the size of crystal obtained was small. In general, the optimal temperature difference was 15℃. From X-ray diffraction measurements, the structures of crystals Co_xZn_(1-x)S and Co_xZn_(1-x)Se (0<x<0.1) were identified to be zinc blende structure similar to that of ZnS and ZnSe.展开更多
Ascientific research institute that was formerly supported financially by the state under the past organizational system has now become a holding company. Its stocks are available on the market and have broken from th...Ascientific research institute that was formerly supported financially by the state under the past organizational system has now become a holding company. Its stocks are available on the market and have broken from the conventional planning economic mode and developed into a famous leading economic entity that integrates trade with scientific research and industry. It is regarded as a strong successor in展开更多
Prof.Ye Hengqiang is a pioneer in China,probing the atomic imagery of solids.He has been engaged in this field for more than a decade and attained a series of important results. His work advances the theory and relate...Prof.Ye Hengqiang is a pioneer in China,probing the atomic imagery of solids.He has been engaged in this field for more than a decade and attained a series of important results. His work advances the theory and related techniques when he explores the fine structures of materials on the atomic scale,contributing much to the development of new materials with the aid of electron metalloscopy. In 1963, Ye graduated from the Beijing College of Iron & Steel and was admitted as a post-graduate to the tutelage of Prof.Guo Kexin,a renowned Chinese metal-展开更多
The concept of the combinatorial discovery and optimization of new materials, and its background,importance, and application, as well as its current status in the world, are briefly reviewed in this paper.
Shanghai Genius New Materials R&D Inc. is a business entity aimed at the development of the Chinese industry specializing in plastic manufacture. The firm is exclusively engaged in research, development and indust...Shanghai Genius New Materials R&D Inc. is a business entity aimed at the development of the Chinese industry specializing in plastic manufacture. The firm is exclusively engaged in research, development and industrialization of engineering plastics and plastics-made products. During recent years, it has won scores of honorary titles and prizes granted by the national and municipal administrations. By reliance on S&T development, the company makes its way into the market and establishes rewarding ties with many influential clients and business partners by taking advantage of its powerful technical strength and flawless reputation with the public. During succeeding years of the past, it was honoured as a pace-setter among hi-tech undertakings in the Shanghai Municipality. Now, it has grown into one of the brand-new and modernized enterprises with a business group beginning to take shape under its sponsorship. The company has undertaken a dozen State-sponsored and municipal R&D projects and succeeded in展开更多
Zhongjin Lingnan’s main business is mining,smelting and sales of non-ferrous metals such as lead,zinc,copper and silver.In its nonpublic offering scheme released earlier,a total of about 658 million yuan,including 46...Zhongjin Lingnan’s main business is mining,smelting and sales of non-ferrous metals such as lead,zinc,copper and silver.In its nonpublic offering scheme released earlier,a total of about 658 million yuan,including 460million yuan of raised funds will be invested in a new materials project.The construction projects include a high-performance展开更多
Economic Information Daily recently learnt from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(MIIT)that in order to further promote the new materials industry in China,it will,from this year on,formulate and int...Economic Information Daily recently learnt from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(MIIT)that in order to further promote the new materials industry in China,it will,from this year on,formulate and introduce a series of industrial promotion policies and measures,including preparing展开更多
Against the backdrop of global energy shortages and increasingly severe environmental pollution,renewable energy is gradually becoming a significant direction for future energy development.Power electronics converters...Against the backdrop of global energy shortages and increasingly severe environmental pollution,renewable energy is gradually becoming a significant direction for future energy development.Power electronics converters,as the core technology for energy conversion and control,play a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency and stability of renewable energy systems.This paper explores the basic principles and functions of power electronics converters and their specific applications in photovoltaic power generation,wind power generation,and energy storage systems.Additionally,it analyzes the current innovations in high-efficiency energy conversion,multilevel conversion technology,and the application of new materials and devices.By studying these technologies,the aim is to promote the widespread application of power electronics converters in renewable energy systems and provide theoretical and technical support for achieving sustainable energy development.展开更多
Under the wave of global technological revolution,the new materials industry is facing difficulties in innovation and transformation.Equity investment has become a key driving force due to its flexible mechanism,risk ...Under the wave of global technological revolution,the new materials industry is facing difficulties in innovation and transformation.Equity investment has become a key driving force due to its flexible mechanism,risk sharing,and deep participation.Based on introducing the current development status of China’s new materials industry,this article reveals the mechanism of equity investment in financial support,risk management,incentive constraints,and resource integration.The article proposes optimization strategies,such as building an information-sharing mechanism and a diversified investment fund system,to promote the high-quality development of the new materials industry driven by innovation and provide strategic guidance for policymakers,investors,and enterprises.展开更多
A simple uniaxial oedometric system is developed to test the elastic modulus of granular materials. The stress- strain relationship is first measured under conditions of uniaxial compression with additional lateral st...A simple uniaxial oedometric system is developed to test the elastic modulus of granular materials. The stress- strain relationship is first measured under conditions of uniaxial compression with additional lateral stress and strain, then the elastic modulus of the material is determined by the linear fitting method. It is found that the modulus is positively correlated to the grain size and negatively correlated to the container size. Arching and dragging are revealed to be the mechanism of such correlations by using the digital image correlation method and the pressure film technology based on the statistical method.展开更多
In order to increase the understanding of the pyrolysis mechanism, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and thermogravimetry-mass spectrometric coupling technique (TG-MS) were used to study the pyrolysis be...In order to increase the understanding of the pyrolysis mechanism, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and thermogravimetry-mass spectrometric coupling technique (TG-MS) were used to study the pyrolysis behavior of furfural-acetone resin used for new carbon materials. The curing and carbonization mechanisms of furfural-acetone resin were mainly investigated; structural changes and volatile products evolved during pyrolysis were analyzed. The results indicate that, during pyrolysis of furfural-acetone resin adding 7% (mass fraction) phosphorous acid as curing agent, the rupture of C—O bond in the five-membered heterocycle firstly takes place to release oxygen atoms and then does the C—H bond, which enable the molecular chain to cross-link and condense, then lead to the formation of three dimensional networking structure. With the increase of pyrolyzing temperature, the scission of methyl and the opening of furan ring are generated. As a result, the recomposition of molecular chain structure is generated and a hexatomic fused ring containing double bonds is built. The main volatile products during pyrolysis of furfural- acetone resin are H2O, and a small mount of CO, CO2 and CH4. At elevated temperatures, dehydrogenation takes place and hydrogen gas is evolved.展开更多
we have synthesised a series of new optically nonlinear organic materials of cinnamylidene-acetophenone derivatives which have large nonl inear optical susceptibilities and short cut-off wavelengths.
The use of solar energy to drive the chemical and energy processes,and the chemical storage of solar energy are the key elements to move to a low-carbon economy,sustainable society and to foster energy transition.For ...The use of solar energy to drive the chemical and energy processes,and the chemical storage of solar energy are the key elements to move to a low-carbon economy,sustainable society and to foster energy transition.For this reason,there is a fast-growing scientific interest on this subject,which is part of the general effort for a solar-driven chemistry and energy,the chemistry of the future.To realize this展开更多
Low-Z materials, such as carbon-based materials and Be, are major plasma-facing material (PFM) for current, even in future fusion devices. In this paper, a new type of multielement-doped carbon-based materials develop...Low-Z materials, such as carbon-based materials and Be, are major plasma-facing material (PFM) for current, even in future fusion devices. In this paper, a new type of multielement-doped carbon-based materials developed are presented along with experimental re-sults of their properties. The results indicate a decrease in chemical sputtering yield by one order of magnitude, a decrease in both thermal shock resistance and radiation-enhanced sublimation, an evidently lower temperature desorption spectrum, and combined properties of exposing to plasma.展开更多
With the continuous demand of material performance,the development of materials is rapid,and the professional curriculum teaching of“new inorganic materials”as well as its teaching methods related to the internet ma...With the continuous demand of material performance,the development of materials is rapid,and the professional curriculum teaching of“new inorganic materials”as well as its teaching methods related to the internet mandate a reform,in order to meet the needs of innovative high-quality personnel training.The update and optimization of the teaching content and methods assisted by the internet meet the needs of modern teaching and research work.More than 90%of students believe that internet teaching is conducive to the understanding of classroom knowledge and the development of innovative projects.展开更多
Energy is the key to our future.Whether to the production,storage or use of energy,carbon materials could provide a good solution.They are closely related to people’s daily life and regarded as one of the most promis...Energy is the key to our future.Whether to the production,storage or use of energy,carbon materials could provide a good solution.They are closely related to people’s daily life and regarded as one of the most promising candidates for the flexible electrodes in energy storage devices.Recently,a research team from the Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences prepared a展开更多
A new breeding program"Creating new middle breedingmaterials by utilizing new techniques",cooperated byChina National Rice Research Institute (CNRRI)andJapan International Research Center for Agricultural Sc...A new breeding program"Creating new middle breedingmaterials by utilizing new techniques",cooperated byChina National Rice Research Institute (CNRRI)andJapan International Research Center for Agricultural Sci-ence(JIRCAS)",started in Hangzhou,China in 1999.展开更多
January 10th-12th marked the opening of The13th(Hangzhou)Tanboocel Union Conference themed on"Green,Innovation,Intelligent and Win-win".Directed by China National Textile and Apparel Council(CNTAC)and sponsored ...January 10th-12th marked the opening of The13th(Hangzhou)Tanboocel Union Conference themed on"Green,Innovation,Intelligent and Win-win".Directed by China National Textile and Apparel Council(CNTAC)and sponsored by China Tanboocel Union,展开更多
Platinum group metals (PGM) include six elements, namely Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, Os and Ru. PGM and their alloys are the important fundamental materials for modern industry and national defense construction, they have special...Platinum group metals (PGM) include six elements, namely Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, Os and Ru. PGM and their alloys are the important fundamental materials for modern industry and national defense construction, they have special physical and chemical properties, widely used in metallurgy, chemical, electric, electronic, information, energy, environmental protection, aviation, aerospace, navigation and other high technology industry. Platinum group metals and their alloys, which have good plasticity and processability, can be processed to electrical contact materials, resistance materials, solder, electronic paste, temperature-measurement materials, elastic materials, magnetic materials and high temperature structural materials.展开更多
This paper briefly introduces the application of new materials in sports and effect on sports performance, points out that development of competitive sports in the process, must pay attention to the development and ut...This paper briefly introduces the application of new materials in sports and effect on sports performance, points out that development of competitive sports in the process, must pay attention to the development and utilization of new materials, development.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we report the growth of single crystals of Co_x Zn_(1-x)S and Co_x Zn_(1-x)Se (0<x<0.3) by the method of chemical transport, using iodine as a transport agent. The light green color of single crystal Co_xZn_(1-x)S as well as the light brown color of Co_xZn_(1-x)Se become deep with an increase in x. The compositions of the single crystals were nearly stoichiometric. The transfer rate decreases with an increase of the x value. The growth rate was related to the temperature difference. The large temperature difference speed up the growth rate, but the size of crystal obtained was small. In general, the optimal temperature difference was 15℃. From X-ray diffraction measurements, the structures of crystals Co_xZn_(1-x)S and Co_xZn_(1-x)Se (0<x<0.1) were identified to be zinc blende structure similar to that of ZnS and ZnSe.
文摘Ascientific research institute that was formerly supported financially by the state under the past organizational system has now become a holding company. Its stocks are available on the market and have broken from the conventional planning economic mode and developed into a famous leading economic entity that integrates trade with scientific research and industry. It is regarded as a strong successor in
文摘Prof.Ye Hengqiang is a pioneer in China,probing the atomic imagery of solids.He has been engaged in this field for more than a decade and attained a series of important results. His work advances the theory and related techniques when he explores the fine structures of materials on the atomic scale,contributing much to the development of new materials with the aid of electron metalloscopy. In 1963, Ye graduated from the Beijing College of Iron & Steel and was admitted as a post-graduate to the tutelage of Prof.Guo Kexin,a renowned Chinese metal-
文摘The concept of the combinatorial discovery and optimization of new materials, and its background,importance, and application, as well as its current status in the world, are briefly reviewed in this paper.
文摘Shanghai Genius New Materials R&D Inc. is a business entity aimed at the development of the Chinese industry specializing in plastic manufacture. The firm is exclusively engaged in research, development and industrialization of engineering plastics and plastics-made products. During recent years, it has won scores of honorary titles and prizes granted by the national and municipal administrations. By reliance on S&T development, the company makes its way into the market and establishes rewarding ties with many influential clients and business partners by taking advantage of its powerful technical strength and flawless reputation with the public. During succeeding years of the past, it was honoured as a pace-setter among hi-tech undertakings in the Shanghai Municipality. Now, it has grown into one of the brand-new and modernized enterprises with a business group beginning to take shape under its sponsorship. The company has undertaken a dozen State-sponsored and municipal R&D projects and succeeded in
文摘Zhongjin Lingnan’s main business is mining,smelting and sales of non-ferrous metals such as lead,zinc,copper and silver.In its nonpublic offering scheme released earlier,a total of about 658 million yuan,including 460million yuan of raised funds will be invested in a new materials project.The construction projects include a high-performance
文摘Economic Information Daily recently learnt from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(MIIT)that in order to further promote the new materials industry in China,it will,from this year on,formulate and introduce a series of industrial promotion policies and measures,including preparing
文摘Against the backdrop of global energy shortages and increasingly severe environmental pollution,renewable energy is gradually becoming a significant direction for future energy development.Power electronics converters,as the core technology for energy conversion and control,play a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency and stability of renewable energy systems.This paper explores the basic principles and functions of power electronics converters and their specific applications in photovoltaic power generation,wind power generation,and energy storage systems.Additionally,it analyzes the current innovations in high-efficiency energy conversion,multilevel conversion technology,and the application of new materials and devices.By studying these technologies,the aim is to promote the widespread application of power electronics converters in renewable energy systems and provide theoretical and technical support for achieving sustainable energy development.
基金Shenzhen Polytechnical University School level Scientific Research Projects 2023:“Research on the Path and Mechanism of Equity Investment in the Innovation Achievement Transformation of New Material Industry from the Perspective of Intermediary Effect”(Project No.6023310014S)Shenzhen Polytechnical University Postdoctoral Outstation Late Stage Funding Project:“Research on the Cultivation of Digital Trade Talents in the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area”(Project No.6023271012S)。
文摘Under the wave of global technological revolution,the new materials industry is facing difficulties in innovation and transformation.Equity investment has become a key driving force due to its flexible mechanism,risk sharing,and deep participation.Based on introducing the current development status of China’s new materials industry,this article reveals the mechanism of equity investment in financial support,risk management,incentive constraints,and resource integration.The article proposes optimization strategies,such as building an information-sharing mechanism and a diversified investment fund system,to promote the high-quality development of the new materials industry driven by innovation and provide strategic guidance for policymakers,investors,and enterprises.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11372038 and 11402023
文摘A simple uniaxial oedometric system is developed to test the elastic modulus of granular materials. The stress- strain relationship is first measured under conditions of uniaxial compression with additional lateral stress and strain, then the elastic modulus of the material is determined by the linear fitting method. It is found that the modulus is positively correlated to the grain size and negatively correlated to the container size. Arching and dragging are revealed to be the mechanism of such correlations by using the digital image correlation method and the pressure film technology based on the statistical method.
基金Project(2006CB600902) supported by the Major State Basic Research and Development Program of China
文摘In order to increase the understanding of the pyrolysis mechanism, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and thermogravimetry-mass spectrometric coupling technique (TG-MS) were used to study the pyrolysis behavior of furfural-acetone resin used for new carbon materials. The curing and carbonization mechanisms of furfural-acetone resin were mainly investigated; structural changes and volatile products evolved during pyrolysis were analyzed. The results indicate that, during pyrolysis of furfural-acetone resin adding 7% (mass fraction) phosphorous acid as curing agent, the rupture of C—O bond in the five-membered heterocycle firstly takes place to release oxygen atoms and then does the C—H bond, which enable the molecular chain to cross-link and condense, then lead to the formation of three dimensional networking structure. With the increase of pyrolyzing temperature, the scission of methyl and the opening of furan ring are generated. As a result, the recomposition of molecular chain structure is generated and a hexatomic fused ring containing double bonds is built. The main volatile products during pyrolysis of furfural- acetone resin are H2O, and a small mount of CO, CO2 and CH4. At elevated temperatures, dehydrogenation takes place and hydrogen gas is evolved.
文摘we have synthesised a series of new optically nonlinear organic materials of cinnamylidene-acetophenone derivatives which have large nonl inear optical susceptibilities and short cut-off wavelengths.
文摘The use of solar energy to drive the chemical and energy processes,and the chemical storage of solar energy are the key elements to move to a low-carbon economy,sustainable society and to foster energy transition.For this reason,there is a fast-growing scientific interest on this subject,which is part of the general effort for a solar-driven chemistry and energy,the chemistry of the future.To realize this
基金The work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China No.19789503.
文摘Low-Z materials, such as carbon-based materials and Be, are major plasma-facing material (PFM) for current, even in future fusion devices. In this paper, a new type of multielement-doped carbon-based materials developed are presented along with experimental re-sults of their properties. The results indicate a decrease in chemical sputtering yield by one order of magnitude, a decrease in both thermal shock resistance and radiation-enhanced sublimation, an evidently lower temperature desorption spectrum, and combined properties of exposing to plasma.
基金the National Natural Science Foundations of China(Grant Number:51772247).
文摘With the continuous demand of material performance,the development of materials is rapid,and the professional curriculum teaching of“new inorganic materials”as well as its teaching methods related to the internet mandate a reform,in order to meet the needs of innovative high-quality personnel training.The update and optimization of the teaching content and methods assisted by the internet meet the needs of modern teaching and research work.More than 90%of students believe that internet teaching is conducive to the understanding of classroom knowledge and the development of innovative projects.
基金supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciencesthe Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Provincethe National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Energy is the key to our future.Whether to the production,storage or use of energy,carbon materials could provide a good solution.They are closely related to people’s daily life and regarded as one of the most promising candidates for the flexible electrodes in energy storage devices.Recently,a research team from the Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences prepared a
文摘A new breeding program"Creating new middle breedingmaterials by utilizing new techniques",cooperated byChina National Rice Research Institute (CNRRI)andJapan International Research Center for Agricultural Sci-ence(JIRCAS)",started in Hangzhou,China in 1999.
文摘January 10th-12th marked the opening of The13th(Hangzhou)Tanboocel Union Conference themed on"Green,Innovation,Intelligent and Win-win".Directed by China National Textile and Apparel Council(CNTAC)and sponsored by China Tanboocel Union,
基金supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.u0837601)
文摘Platinum group metals (PGM) include six elements, namely Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, Os and Ru. PGM and their alloys are the important fundamental materials for modern industry and national defense construction, they have special physical and chemical properties, widely used in metallurgy, chemical, electric, electronic, information, energy, environmental protection, aviation, aerospace, navigation and other high technology industry. Platinum group metals and their alloys, which have good plasticity and processability, can be processed to electrical contact materials, resistance materials, solder, electronic paste, temperature-measurement materials, elastic materials, magnetic materials and high temperature structural materials.
文摘This paper briefly introduces the application of new materials in sports and effect on sports performance, points out that development of competitive sports in the process, must pay attention to the development and utilization of new materials, development.