With the silanized porous anodic alumina(PAA) as a templates, an array of concentric composite nanostructures of Ni nanotubes/γ-Fe2O3 nanowires were prepared by electrodeposition and chemical precipitation. The mic...With the silanized porous anodic alumina(PAA) as a templates, an array of concentric composite nanostructures of Ni nanotubes/γ-Fe2O3 nanowires were prepared by electrodeposition and chemical precipitation. The microstructure of the nanowires and nanotubes was studied by employing the transmission electron mircoscope(TEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) techniques respectively. The results show that the diameter of composite nanowires is about 50 nm, the shell of the composite nanowires is the amorphous Ni nanotuble with a thickness from 4-15 nm by varying electrodeposition parameters and it coats a polycrystalline γ-Fe2O3 core.展开更多
Using density functional theory,noncovalent interactions and four mechanisms of covalent functionalization of capecitabine anticancer drug onto γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles have been investigated.Quantum molecular descripto...Using density functional theory,noncovalent interactions and four mechanisms of covalent functionalization of capecitabine anticancer drug onto γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles have been investigated.Quantum molecular descriptors of noncovalent configurations were studied.It was specified that binding of capecitabine onto γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles is thermodynamically suitable.Hardness and the gap of energy between LUMO and HOMO of capecitabine are higher than the noncovalent configurations,showing the reactivity of capecitabine increases in the presence of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles.Capecitabine can bond to γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles through OH(k1 mechanism),NH(k2 mechanism),CO(k3 mechanism) and F(k4 mechanism) groups.The activation energies,activation enthalpies and activation Gibbs free energies of these reactions were calculated.It was specified that the k1 and k2 mechanisms are under thermodynamic control and k3 and k4 under kinetic control.These results could be generalized to other similar drugs.展开更多
The Ag/γ-Fe_2O_3 nanocomposite was synthesized by solvothermal reduction method via using ferric nitrate and silver nitrate as raw materials, and ethylene glycol as the reducing agent. The composite was characterized...The Ag/γ-Fe_2O_3 nanocomposite was synthesized by solvothermal reduction method via using ferric nitrate and silver nitrate as raw materials, and ethylene glycol as the reducing agent. The composite was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, and energy dispersive X-ray. The prepared Ag/γ-Fe_2O_3 was used for the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to aniline by hydrazine hydrate. The factors such as the silver content in the catalyst, reaction time, reaction temperature and the regeneration of catalyst were investigated. The results showed that the yield of aniline reached 100% by utilizing the 1%wt(nitrobenzene) Ag/γ-Fe_2O_3 for the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene for 3 h to obtain aniline at 78 ℃, hydrazine hydrate as the hydrogen source, while the silver content in the catalyst was 3%mol.展开更多
Nanocomposites of PAn-DBSA/γ-Fe 2O 3 with electrical and ferromagnetic behavior(σ= 2.18×10 -3-5.00×10 -5 S/cm, M s=3.7-16.6 m 2·A/kg, H c=8 805.2-9 133.1 A/m) were prepared by a chemical modification-...Nanocomposites of PAn-DBSA/γ-Fe 2O 3 with electrical and ferromagnetic behavior(σ= 2.18×10 -3-5.00×10 -5 S/cm, M s=3.7-16.6 m 2·A/kg, H c=8 805.2-9 133.1 A/m) were prepared by a chemical modification-redoping method in a neutral medium. The products were characterized by TEM, XRD, UV-Vis, four-probe method, and magnetometer. The results indicate that the electrical and magnetic properties of the nanocomposites strongly depend on γ-Fe 2O 3 content. With the increase of γ-Fe 2O 3 content, the electrical conductivity is decreased and saturation magnetization is increased.展开更多
Cubic and ellipsoide ultrafine monodispersed hematite colloidal particles wereprepared by hydrothermal reaction from Fe(OH)3 get in the presence of Sn4+ ions. Thenumbers of nuclei increase with the concentration of ...Cubic and ellipsoide ultrafine monodispersed hematite colloidal particles wereprepared by hydrothermal reaction from Fe(OH)3 get in the presence of Sn4+ ions. Thenumbers of nuclei increase with the concentration of Sn4+ ions. The initial concentrationof Fe(OH)3 gel might approach to 0.5 mol.L- 1. The products were characterized by TEMand XRD.展开更多
文摘With the silanized porous anodic alumina(PAA) as a templates, an array of concentric composite nanostructures of Ni nanotubes/γ-Fe2O3 nanowires were prepared by electrodeposition and chemical precipitation. The microstructure of the nanowires and nanotubes was studied by employing the transmission electron mircoscope(TEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) techniques respectively. The results show that the diameter of composite nanowires is about 50 nm, the shell of the composite nanowires is the amorphous Ni nanotuble with a thickness from 4-15 nm by varying electrodeposition parameters and it coats a polycrystalline γ-Fe2O3 core.
文摘Using density functional theory,noncovalent interactions and four mechanisms of covalent functionalization of capecitabine anticancer drug onto γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles have been investigated.Quantum molecular descriptors of noncovalent configurations were studied.It was specified that binding of capecitabine onto γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles is thermodynamically suitable.Hardness and the gap of energy between LUMO and HOMO of capecitabine are higher than the noncovalent configurations,showing the reactivity of capecitabine increases in the presence of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles.Capecitabine can bond to γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles through OH(k1 mechanism),NH(k2 mechanism),CO(k3 mechanism) and F(k4 mechanism) groups.The activation energies,activation enthalpies and activation Gibbs free energies of these reactions were calculated.It was specified that the k1 and k2 mechanisms are under thermodynamic control and k3 and k4 under kinetic control.These results could be generalized to other similar drugs.
基金supported by the science and technology support project of Jiangsu Province(No.BY2015057-03)
文摘The Ag/γ-Fe_2O_3 nanocomposite was synthesized by solvothermal reduction method via using ferric nitrate and silver nitrate as raw materials, and ethylene glycol as the reducing agent. The composite was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, and energy dispersive X-ray. The prepared Ag/γ-Fe_2O_3 was used for the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to aniline by hydrazine hydrate. The factors such as the silver content in the catalyst, reaction time, reaction temperature and the regeneration of catalyst were investigated. The results showed that the yield of aniline reached 100% by utilizing the 1%wt(nitrobenzene) Ag/γ-Fe_2O_3 for the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene for 3 h to obtain aniline at 78 ℃, hydrazine hydrate as the hydrogen source, while the silver content in the catalyst was 3%mol.
文摘Nanocomposites of PAn-DBSA/γ-Fe 2O 3 with electrical and ferromagnetic behavior(σ= 2.18×10 -3-5.00×10 -5 S/cm, M s=3.7-16.6 m 2·A/kg, H c=8 805.2-9 133.1 A/m) were prepared by a chemical modification-redoping method in a neutral medium. The products were characterized by TEM, XRD, UV-Vis, four-probe method, and magnetometer. The results indicate that the electrical and magnetic properties of the nanocomposites strongly depend on γ-Fe 2O 3 content. With the increase of γ-Fe 2O 3 content, the electrical conductivity is decreased and saturation magnetization is increased.
文摘Cubic and ellipsoide ultrafine monodispersed hematite colloidal particles wereprepared by hydrothermal reaction from Fe(OH)3 get in the presence of Sn4+ ions. Thenumbers of nuclei increase with the concentration of Sn4+ ions. The initial concentrationof Fe(OH)3 gel might approach to 0.5 mol.L- 1. The products were characterized by TEMand XRD.