A generalized form of the error function, Gp(x)=pΓ(1/p)∫0xe−tpdt, which is directly associated with the gamma function, is evaluated for arbitrary real values of p>1and 0x≤+∞by employing a fast-converging power...A generalized form of the error function, Gp(x)=pΓ(1/p)∫0xe−tpdt, which is directly associated with the gamma function, is evaluated for arbitrary real values of p>1and 0x≤+∞by employing a fast-converging power series expansion developed in resolving the so-called Grandi’s paradox. Comparisons with accurate tabulated values for well-known cases such as the error function are presented using the expansions truncated at various orders.展开更多
This paper presents a proper splitting iterative method for comparing the general restricted linear euqations Ax=b, x ∈T (where, b ∈AT, and T is an arbitrary but fixed subspace of C<sup>m</sup>) and th...This paper presents a proper splitting iterative method for comparing the general restricted linear euqations Ax=b, x ∈T (where, b ∈AT, and T is an arbitrary but fixed subspace of C<sup>m</sup>) and the generalized in A<sub>T,S</sub> For the special case when b ∈AT and dim(T)=dim(AT), this splitting iterative methverse A<sub>T,S</sub> hod converges to A<sub>T,S</sub>b (the unique solution of the general restricted system Ax=bx ∈T).展开更多
For p ∈ R, the generalized logarithmic mean Lp(a, b) and Seiffert's mean T(a, b) of two positive real numbers a and b are defined in (1.1) and (1.2) below respectively. In this paper, we find the greatest p ...For p ∈ R, the generalized logarithmic mean Lp(a, b) and Seiffert's mean T(a, b) of two positive real numbers a and b are defined in (1.1) and (1.2) below respectively. In this paper, we find the greatest p and least q such that the double-inequality Lp(a, b) 〈 T(a,b) 〈 Lq(a,b) holds for all a,b 〉 0 and a ≠ b.展开更多
A radial function can be expressed by its generator through The positive definite of the function plays an important rote in the radial basis interpolation. We can naturally use Bochner's Theorem to check if is po...A radial function can be expressed by its generator through The positive definite of the function plays an important rote in the radial basis interpolation. We can naturally use Bochner's Theorem to check if is positive definite. This requires however a n-dhnensiotial Fourier transformation and it is not very easy to calculate. Furthermore in a lot of cases we will use for spaces of various dimensions too, then for every fixed n we need do the Fourier transformation once to check if the function is positive definite in the n-di-mensional space. The completely monotone function:, which is discussed in [4] is positive definite for arbitrary space dimensions. With this technique tve can very easily characterize the positive definite, of a radial function through its generator. Unfortunately there is only a very small subset of radial function which is completely monotone. Thus this criterion excluded a lot of interesting functions such as compactly supported radial function, whcih are very useful in application. Can we find some conditions (as the completely monotone function) only for the \-dimen simial Fourier transform of the generator epto characterize a radial function 9, which is positivedefinite in n-dimensional (fixed n) spacel In this paper we defined a kind of incompletelymonotone function of order a, for a= 0,,1/2 ,1,3/2,(we denote the function class by ICM) ,in this sence a normal positvie function is in ICM a positive monotone decreasing function is inICM and a positive monotone decreasing and convex function is in ICM2- Based on this definition we get a generalized Bochner's Theorem for radial function-. If dimensional Fouriertransform of the generator of a radial function can be written as , then corre-spending radial function (x) is positive definite as a n-variate function iff F is an incomplete-ly monotone function of order a= (n- 1 )/2 (or simply In this way we have characterized the positive definite of the radial function as a n-vari-ate function through its generator in the sense of the Bocher's Theorem.展开更多
In this paper, the generalized extended tanh-function method is used for constructing the traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. We choose Fisher's equation, the nonlinear schr&#168;odinger equat...In this paper, the generalized extended tanh-function method is used for constructing the traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. We choose Fisher's equation, the nonlinear schr&#168;odinger equation to illustrate the validity and ad-vantages of the method. Many new and more general traveling wave solutions are obtained. Furthermore, this method can also be applied to other nonlinear equations in physics.展开更多
To study Lie symmetry and the conserved quantity of a generalized Birkhoff system with additional terms, the determining equations of the Lie symmetry of the system is derived. A con- served quantity of Hojman' s typ...To study Lie symmetry and the conserved quantity of a generalized Birkhoff system with additional terms, the determining equations of the Lie symmetry of the system is derived. A con- served quantity of Hojman' s type and a Noether' s conserved quantity are deduced by the Lie symme- try under some conditions. One example is given to illustrate the application of the result.展开更多
This paper presents the limiting expression for the gen calized inverse A T.S(2) and itscorresgonding projectors Since comonon imnortors inverses,such as and AT.S(2) etc are all generalized in e e AT.S(2) In fact,we g...This paper presents the limiting expression for the gen calized inverse A T.S(2) and itscorresgonding projectors Since comonon imnortors inverses,such as and AT.S(2) etc are all generalized in e e AT.S(2) In fact,we give a unified limiting formula of computine such imporiant generalined inverses and its corresponding proiectors,Based on this we estalish and imbedling method fire compoting the generalized in verse AT.S(2) The results extend earlier work by various authors.展开更多
In the present paper, three kinds of forms for Noether’s conservation laws of hol-onomic nonconservative dynamical systems in generalized mechanics are given.
A mathematical model is elaborated for a thermoelastic infinite body with a spherical cavity.A generalized set of governing equations is formulated in the context of three different models of thermoelasticity:the Biot...A mathematical model is elaborated for a thermoelastic infinite body with a spherical cavity.A generalized set of governing equations is formulated in the context of three different models of thermoelasticity:the Biot model,also known as“coupled thermoelasticity”model;the Lord-Shulman model,also referred to as“generalized thermoelasticity with one-relaxation time”approach;and the Green-Lindsay model,also called“generalized thermoelasticity with two-relaxation times”approach.The Adomian’s decomposition method is used to solve the related mathematical problem.The bounding plane of the cavity is subjected to harmonic thermal loading with zero heat flux and strain.Numerical results for the temperature,radial stress,strain,and displacement are represented graphically.It is shown that the angular thermal load and the relaxation times have significant effects on all the studied fields.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the existence, uniqueness and the asymptotic equiv- alence of a linear system and a perturbed system of differential equations with piecewise alternately advanced and retarded argument of...In this paper, we investigate the existence, uniqueness and the asymptotic equiv- alence of a linear system and a perturbed system of differential equations with piecewise alternately advanced and retarded argument of generalized type (DEPCAG). This is based in the study of an equivalent integral equation with Cauchy and Green matrices type and in a solution of a DEPCAG integral inequality of Gronwall type. Several examples are also given to show the feasibility of results.展开更多
In this paper,a nonlinear wave equation with variable coefficients is studied,interestingly,this equation can be used to describe the travelling waves propagating along the circular rod composed of a general compressi...In this paper,a nonlinear wave equation with variable coefficients is studied,interestingly,this equation can be used to describe the travelling waves propagating along the circular rod composed of a general compressible hyperelastic material with variable cross-sections and variable material densities.With the aid of Lou’s direct method1,the nonlinear wave equation with variable coefficients is reduced and two sets of symmetry transformations and exact solutions of the nonlinear wave equation are obtained.The corresponding numerical examples of exact solutions are presented by using different coefficients.Particularly,while the variable coefficients are taken as some special constants,the nonlinear wave equation with variable coefficients reduces to the one with constant coefficients,which can be used to describe the propagation of the travelling waves in general cylindrical rods composed of generally hyperelastic materials.Using the same method to solve the nonlinear wave equation,the validity and rationality of this method are verified.展开更多
The nonlinear thermoelastic responses of an elastic medium exposed to laser generated shortpulse heating are investigated in this article. The thermal wave propagation of generalized thermoelastic medium under the imp...The nonlinear thermoelastic responses of an elastic medium exposed to laser generated shortpulse heating are investigated in this article. The thermal wave propagation of generalized thermoelastic medium under the impact of thermal loading with energy dissipation is the focus of this research. To model the thermal boundary condition(in the form of thermal conduction),generalized Cattaneo model(GCM) is employed. In the reference configuration, a nonlinear coupled Lord-Shulman-type generalized thermoelasticity formulation using finite strain theory(FST) is developed and the temperature dependency of the thermal conductivity is considered to derive the equations. In order to solve the time-dependent and nonlinear equations, Newmark’s numerical time integration technique and an updated finite element algorithm is applied and to ensure achieving accurate continuity of the results, the Hermitian elements are used instead of Lagrangian’s. The numerical responses for different factors such as input heat flux and nonlinear terms are expressed graphically and their impacts on the system’s reaction are discussed in detail.The results of the study are presented for Green–Lindsay model and the findings are compared with Lord-Shulman model especially with regards to heat wave propagation. It is shown that the nature of the laser’s thermal shock and its geometry are particularly determinative in the final stage of deformation. The research also concluded that employing FST leads to achieving more accuracy in terms of elastic deformations;however, the thermally nonlinear analysis does not change the results markedly. For this reason, the nonlinear theory of deformation is required in laser related reviews, while it is reasonable to ignore the temperature changes compared to the reference temperature in deriving governing equations.展开更多
In this paper, Leibniz' formula of generalized divided difference with respect to a class of differential operators whose basic sets of solutions have power form, is considered. The recurrence formula of Green fun...In this paper, Leibniz' formula of generalized divided difference with respect to a class of differential operators whose basic sets of solutions have power form, is considered. The recurrence formula of Green function about the operators is also given.展开更多
In this paper, we analyze the seismic signal in the time-frequency domain using the generalized S-transform combined with spectrum modeling. Without assuming that the reflection coefficients are random white noise as ...In this paper, we analyze the seismic signal in the time-frequency domain using the generalized S-transform combined with spectrum modeling. Without assuming that the reflection coefficients are random white noise as in the conventional resolution-enhanced techniques, the wavelet which changes with time and frequency was simulated and eliminated. After using the inverse S-transform for the processed instantaneous spectrum, the signal in the time domain was obtained again with a more balanced spectrum and broader frequency band. The quality of seismic data was improved without additional noise.展开更多
文摘A generalized form of the error function, Gp(x)=pΓ(1/p)∫0xe−tpdt, which is directly associated with the gamma function, is evaluated for arbitrary real values of p>1and 0x≤+∞by employing a fast-converging power series expansion developed in resolving the so-called Grandi’s paradox. Comparisons with accurate tabulated values for well-known cases such as the error function are presented using the expansions truncated at various orders.
基金This project is supported by Science and Technology Foundation of Shanghai Higher Eduction,Doctoral Program Foundation of Higher Education in China.National Nature Science Foundation of China and Youth Science Foundation of Universities in Shanghai.
文摘This paper presents a proper splitting iterative method for comparing the general restricted linear euqations Ax=b, x ∈T (where, b ∈AT, and T is an arbitrary but fixed subspace of C<sup>m</sup>) and the generalized in A<sub>T,S</sub> For the special case when b ∈AT and dim(T)=dim(AT), this splitting iterative methverse A<sub>T,S</sub> hod converges to A<sub>T,S</sub>b (the unique solution of the general restricted system Ax=bx ∈T).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11071069 and 11171307)Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(09JJ6003)Innovation Team Foundation of the Department of Education of Zhejiang Province (T200924)
文摘For p ∈ R, the generalized logarithmic mean Lp(a, b) and Seiffert's mean T(a, b) of two positive real numbers a and b are defined in (1.1) and (1.2) below respectively. In this paper, we find the greatest p and least q such that the double-inequality Lp(a, b) 〈 T(a,b) 〈 Lq(a,b) holds for all a,b 〉 0 and a ≠ b.
基金The Project is Supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China
文摘A radial function can be expressed by its generator through The positive definite of the function plays an important rote in the radial basis interpolation. We can naturally use Bochner's Theorem to check if is positive definite. This requires however a n-dhnensiotial Fourier transformation and it is not very easy to calculate. Furthermore in a lot of cases we will use for spaces of various dimensions too, then for every fixed n we need do the Fourier transformation once to check if the function is positive definite in the n-di-mensional space. The completely monotone function:, which is discussed in [4] is positive definite for arbitrary space dimensions. With this technique tve can very easily characterize the positive definite, of a radial function through its generator. Unfortunately there is only a very small subset of radial function which is completely monotone. Thus this criterion excluded a lot of interesting functions such as compactly supported radial function, whcih are very useful in application. Can we find some conditions (as the completely monotone function) only for the \-dimen simial Fourier transform of the generator epto characterize a radial function 9, which is positivedefinite in n-dimensional (fixed n) spacel In this paper we defined a kind of incompletelymonotone function of order a, for a= 0,,1/2 ,1,3/2,(we denote the function class by ICM) ,in this sence a normal positvie function is in ICM a positive monotone decreasing function is inICM and a positive monotone decreasing and convex function is in ICM2- Based on this definition we get a generalized Bochner's Theorem for radial function-. If dimensional Fouriertransform of the generator of a radial function can be written as , then corre-spending radial function (x) is positive definite as a n-variate function iff F is an incomplete-ly monotone function of order a= (n- 1 )/2 (or simply In this way we have characterized the positive definite of the radial function as a n-vari-ate function through its generator in the sense of the Bocher's Theorem.
基金The NSF(11001042) of ChinaSRFDP(20100043120001)FRFCU(09QNJJ002)
文摘In this paper, the generalized extended tanh-function method is used for constructing the traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. We choose Fisher's equation, the nonlinear schr&#168;odinger equation to illustrate the validity and ad-vantages of the method. Many new and more general traveling wave solutions are obtained. Furthermore, this method can also be applied to other nonlinear equations in physics.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10772025)the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10932002)
文摘To study Lie symmetry and the conserved quantity of a generalized Birkhoff system with additional terms, the determining equations of the Lie symmetry of the system is derived. A con- served quantity of Hojman' s type and a Noether' s conserved quantity are deduced by the Lie symme- try under some conditions. One example is given to illustrate the application of the result.
基金This project is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘This paper presents the limiting expression for the gen calized inverse A T.S(2) and itscorresgonding projectors Since comonon imnortors inverses,such as and AT.S(2) etc are all generalized in e e AT.S(2) In fact,we give a unified limiting formula of computine such imporiant generalined inverses and its corresponding proiectors,Based on this we estalish and imbedling method fire compoting the generalized in verse AT.S(2) The results extend earlier work by various authors.
文摘In the present paper, three kinds of forms for Noether’s conservation laws of hol-onomic nonconservative dynamical systems in generalized mechanics are given.
文摘A mathematical model is elaborated for a thermoelastic infinite body with a spherical cavity.A generalized set of governing equations is formulated in the context of three different models of thermoelasticity:the Biot model,also known as“coupled thermoelasticity”model;the Lord-Shulman model,also referred to as“generalized thermoelasticity with one-relaxation time”approach;and the Green-Lindsay model,also called“generalized thermoelasticity with two-relaxation times”approach.The Adomian’s decomposition method is used to solve the related mathematical problem.The bounding plane of the cavity is subjected to harmonic thermal loading with zero heat flux and strain.Numerical results for the temperature,radial stress,strain,and displacement are represented graphically.It is shown that the angular thermal load and the relaxation times have significant effects on all the studied fields.
文摘In this paper, we investigate the existence, uniqueness and the asymptotic equiv- alence of a linear system and a perturbed system of differential equations with piecewise alternately advanced and retarded argument of generalized type (DEPCAG). This is based in the study of an equivalent integral equation with Cauchy and Green matrices type and in a solution of a DEPCAG integral inequality of Gronwall type. Several examples are also given to show the feasibility of results.
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11672069,11702059,11232003,11672062)The Ph.D.Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(No.20130041110050)+3 种基金the Research Startup Project Plan for Liaoning Doctors(No.20141119)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(20000101)the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province(No.20170540199)111 Project(B08014).
文摘In this paper,a nonlinear wave equation with variable coefficients is studied,interestingly,this equation can be used to describe the travelling waves propagating along the circular rod composed of a general compressible hyperelastic material with variable cross-sections and variable material densities.With the aid of Lou’s direct method1,the nonlinear wave equation with variable coefficients is reduced and two sets of symmetry transformations and exact solutions of the nonlinear wave equation are obtained.The corresponding numerical examples of exact solutions are presented by using different coefficients.Particularly,while the variable coefficients are taken as some special constants,the nonlinear wave equation with variable coefficients reduces to the one with constant coefficients,which can be used to describe the propagation of the travelling waves in general cylindrical rods composed of generally hyperelastic materials.Using the same method to solve the nonlinear wave equation,the validity and rationality of this method are verified.
文摘The nonlinear thermoelastic responses of an elastic medium exposed to laser generated shortpulse heating are investigated in this article. The thermal wave propagation of generalized thermoelastic medium under the impact of thermal loading with energy dissipation is the focus of this research. To model the thermal boundary condition(in the form of thermal conduction),generalized Cattaneo model(GCM) is employed. In the reference configuration, a nonlinear coupled Lord-Shulman-type generalized thermoelasticity formulation using finite strain theory(FST) is developed and the temperature dependency of the thermal conductivity is considered to derive the equations. In order to solve the time-dependent and nonlinear equations, Newmark’s numerical time integration technique and an updated finite element algorithm is applied and to ensure achieving accurate continuity of the results, the Hermitian elements are used instead of Lagrangian’s. The numerical responses for different factors such as input heat flux and nonlinear terms are expressed graphically and their impacts on the system’s reaction are discussed in detail.The results of the study are presented for Green–Lindsay model and the findings are compared with Lord-Shulman model especially with regards to heat wave propagation. It is shown that the nature of the laser’s thermal shock and its geometry are particularly determinative in the final stage of deformation. The research also concluded that employing FST leads to achieving more accuracy in terms of elastic deformations;however, the thermally nonlinear analysis does not change the results markedly. For this reason, the nonlinear theory of deformation is required in laser related reviews, while it is reasonable to ignore the temperature changes compared to the reference temperature in deriving governing equations.
文摘In this paper, Leibniz' formula of generalized divided difference with respect to a class of differential operators whose basic sets of solutions have power form, is considered. The recurrence formula of Green function about the operators is also given.
基金supported by National 973 Key Basic Research Development Program(No.2007CB209602)National 863 High Technology Research Development Program (No.2007AA067.229)
文摘In this paper, we analyze the seismic signal in the time-frequency domain using the generalized S-transform combined with spectrum modeling. Without assuming that the reflection coefficients are random white noise as in the conventional resolution-enhanced techniques, the wavelet which changes with time and frequency was simulated and eliminated. After using the inverse S-transform for the processed instantaneous spectrum, the signal in the time domain was obtained again with a more balanced spectrum and broader frequency band. The quality of seismic data was improved without additional noise.