Due to development of distribution systems and increase in electricity demand,the use of capacitor banks increases.From the other point of view,nonlinear loads generate and inject considerable harmonic currents into p...Due to development of distribution systems and increase in electricity demand,the use of capacitor banks increases.From the other point of view,nonlinear loads generate and inject considerable harmonic currents into power system.Under this condition if capacitor banks are not properly selected and placed in the power system,they could amplify and propagate these harmonics and deteriorate power quality to unacceptable levels.With attention of disadvantages of passive filters,such as occurring resonance,nowadays the usage of this type of harmonic compensator is restricted.On the other side,one of parallel multi-function compensating devices which are recently used in distribution system to mitigate voltage sag and harmonic distortion,performs power factor correction,and improves the overall power quality as active power conditioner(APC).Therefore,the utilization of APC in harmonic distorted system can affect and change the optimal location and size of shunt capacitor bank under harmonic distortion condition.This paper presents an optimization algorithm for improvement of power quality using simultaneous optimal placement and sizing of APC and shunt capacitor banks in radial distribution networks in the presence of voltage and current harmonics.The algorithm is based on particle swarm optimization(PSO).The objective function includes the cost of power losses,energy losses and those of the capacitor banks and APCs.展开更多
河(航)道边界定位是河(航)道测量的重要内容,对于内河航运交通、水利工程建设以及水资源开发利用等有着非常重要的意义。在目前遥感影像水体信息提取的研究基础上,结合计算机视觉领域中的可变形模板轮廓匹配技术的优点,同时考虑高分辨...河(航)道边界定位是河(航)道测量的重要内容,对于内河航运交通、水利工程建设以及水资源开发利用等有着非常重要的意义。在目前遥感影像水体信息提取的研究基础上,结合计算机视觉领域中的可变形模板轮廓匹配技术的优点,同时考虑高分辨率影像上河道边界的光谱特征,提出了一种基于活动轮廓模型的高分辨率影像河道边界提取算法。数据源选用四川宜宾地区的Q u ickB ird影像,采用本算法对初始轮廓进行变形,匹配河道边界的真实位置。对于位于真实边界附近的初始轮廓,拟合的边界线上落在距离真实边界两个像素内的点数达到70%,5个像素以内的点数达到90%以上。结果说明引入计算机视觉领域中比较成熟的技术将给高分辨率遥感影像的信息提取开辟新的途径。展开更多
文摘Due to development of distribution systems and increase in electricity demand,the use of capacitor banks increases.From the other point of view,nonlinear loads generate and inject considerable harmonic currents into power system.Under this condition if capacitor banks are not properly selected and placed in the power system,they could amplify and propagate these harmonics and deteriorate power quality to unacceptable levels.With attention of disadvantages of passive filters,such as occurring resonance,nowadays the usage of this type of harmonic compensator is restricted.On the other side,one of parallel multi-function compensating devices which are recently used in distribution system to mitigate voltage sag and harmonic distortion,performs power factor correction,and improves the overall power quality as active power conditioner(APC).Therefore,the utilization of APC in harmonic distorted system can affect and change the optimal location and size of shunt capacitor bank under harmonic distortion condition.This paper presents an optimization algorithm for improvement of power quality using simultaneous optimal placement and sizing of APC and shunt capacitor banks in radial distribution networks in the presence of voltage and current harmonics.The algorithm is based on particle swarm optimization(PSO).The objective function includes the cost of power losses,energy losses and those of the capacitor banks and APCs.
文摘河(航)道边界定位是河(航)道测量的重要内容,对于内河航运交通、水利工程建设以及水资源开发利用等有着非常重要的意义。在目前遥感影像水体信息提取的研究基础上,结合计算机视觉领域中的可变形模板轮廓匹配技术的优点,同时考虑高分辨率影像上河道边界的光谱特征,提出了一种基于活动轮廓模型的高分辨率影像河道边界提取算法。数据源选用四川宜宾地区的Q u ickB ird影像,采用本算法对初始轮廓进行变形,匹配河道边界的真实位置。对于位于真实边界附近的初始轮廓,拟合的边界线上落在距离真实边界两个像素内的点数达到70%,5个像素以内的点数达到90%以上。结果说明引入计算机视觉领域中比较成熟的技术将给高分辨率遥感影像的信息提取开辟新的途径。
