Non-Interactive Zero-Knowledge(NIZK for short) proofs are fascinating and extremely useful in many security protocols. In this paper,a new group signature scheme,decisional linear assumption group signature(DLAGS for ...Non-Interactive Zero-Knowledge(NIZK for short) proofs are fascinating and extremely useful in many security protocols. In this paper,a new group signature scheme,decisional linear assumption group signature(DLAGS for short) with NIZK proofs is proposed which can prove and sign the multiple values rather than individual bits based on DLIN assumption. DLAGS does not need to interact between the verifier and issuer,which can decrease the communication times and storage cost compared with the existing interactive group signature schemes. We prove and sign the blocks of messages instead of limiting the proved message to only one bit(0 or 1) in the conventional non-interactive zero-knowledge proof system,and we also prove that our scheme satisfy the property of anonymity,unlinkability and traceability. Finally,our scheme is compared with the other scheme(Benoitt's scheme) which is also based on the NIZK proofs system and the DLIN assumption,and the results show that our scheme requires fewer members of groups and computational times.展开更多
近些年,无线医疗传感器网络(Wireless Medicine Sensor Networks,WMSNs)得到了广泛的应用。WMSNs提高了患者护理质量,但同时也存在许多安全隐患。为了保护患者数据的隐私安全,Yi等人提出了一个基于Paillier密码系统的分布式ElGamal密码...近些年,无线医疗传感器网络(Wireless Medicine Sensor Networks,WMSNs)得到了广泛的应用。WMSNs提高了患者护理质量,但同时也存在许多安全隐患。为了保护患者数据的隐私安全,Yi等人提出了一个基于Paillier密码系统的分布式ElGamal密码系统。然而,Rao分析了他们的方案并展示了一种可行的攻击,该攻击允许攻击者获取密钥。因此,是否可以将具有加法同态性质的密码系统修改为安全的分布式解密系统,以实现更简单的分布式密钥生成和更高效的分布式解密仍然是一个挑战。针对上述挑战,该文提出了一种基于Castagnos和Laguillaumie(CL)加密的改进分布式解密系统,并对未知阶群G上的离散对数关系给出了有效的零知识证明。与其他分布式解密系统相比,基于CL加密的改进分布式系统具有良好的性能、更可靠的设置、更高的安全级别。展开更多
基金supported by the National High-Tech Research and Development Plan of China under Grant Nos.863-317-01- 04-99, 2009AA01Z122 (863)the Natural Science Foundation of Shenyang City of China under Grant No. F10-205-1-12
文摘Non-Interactive Zero-Knowledge(NIZK for short) proofs are fascinating and extremely useful in many security protocols. In this paper,a new group signature scheme,decisional linear assumption group signature(DLAGS for short) with NIZK proofs is proposed which can prove and sign the multiple values rather than individual bits based on DLIN assumption. DLAGS does not need to interact between the verifier and issuer,which can decrease the communication times and storage cost compared with the existing interactive group signature schemes. We prove and sign the blocks of messages instead of limiting the proved message to only one bit(0 or 1) in the conventional non-interactive zero-knowledge proof system,and we also prove that our scheme satisfy the property of anonymity,unlinkability and traceability. Finally,our scheme is compared with the other scheme(Benoitt's scheme) which is also based on the NIZK proofs system and the DLIN assumption,and the results show that our scheme requires fewer members of groups and computational times.
文摘近些年,无线医疗传感器网络(Wireless Medicine Sensor Networks,WMSNs)得到了广泛的应用。WMSNs提高了患者护理质量,但同时也存在许多安全隐患。为了保护患者数据的隐私安全,Yi等人提出了一个基于Paillier密码系统的分布式ElGamal密码系统。然而,Rao分析了他们的方案并展示了一种可行的攻击,该攻击允许攻击者获取密钥。因此,是否可以将具有加法同态性质的密码系统修改为安全的分布式解密系统,以实现更简单的分布式密钥生成和更高效的分布式解密仍然是一个挑战。针对上述挑战,该文提出了一种基于Castagnos和Laguillaumie(CL)加密的改进分布式解密系统,并对未知阶群G上的离散对数关系给出了有效的零知识证明。与其他分布式解密系统相比,基于CL加密的改进分布式系统具有良好的性能、更可靠的设置、更高的安全级别。