A number of digestive and extra-digestive disorders,including inflammatory bowel diseases,irritable bowel syndrome,intestinal infections,metabolic syndrome and neuropsychiatric disorders,share a set of clinical featur...A number of digestive and extra-digestive disorders,including inflammatory bowel diseases,irritable bowel syndrome,intestinal infections,metabolic syndrome and neuropsychiatric disorders,share a set of clinical features at gastrointestinal level,such as infrequent bowel movements,abdominal distension,constipation and secretory dysfunctions.Several lines of evidence indicate that morphological and molecular changes in intestinal epithelial barrier and enteric neuromuscular compartment contribute to alterations of both bowel motor and secretory functions in digestive and extra-digestive diseases.The present review has been conceived to provide a comprehensive and critical overview of the available knowledge on the morphological and molecular changes occurring in intestinal epithelial barrier and enteric neuromuscular compartment in both digestive and extra-digestive diseases.In addition,our intent was to highlight whether these morphological and molecular alterations could represent a common path(or share some common features)driving the pathophysiology of bowel motor dysfunctions and related symptoms associated with digestive and extra-digestive disorders.This assessment might help to identify novel targets of potential usefulness to develop original pharmacological approaches for the therapeutic management of such disturbances.展开更多
文章总结了郭志强教授基于“虚毒络瘀”理论治疗外阴上皮内非瘤样病变(Non-neoplastic epithelial disorders of the vulva, NNEDV)的经验。郭志强教授认为NNEDV是由于阴阳两虚,湿热毒蕴,且久病夹瘀,客于络脉而发病。治疗应从“补虚、...文章总结了郭志强教授基于“虚毒络瘀”理论治疗外阴上皮内非瘤样病变(Non-neoplastic epithelial disorders of the vulva, NNEDV)的经验。郭志强教授认为NNEDV是由于阴阳两虚,湿热毒蕴,且久病夹瘀,客于络脉而发病。治疗应从“补虚、解毒、化瘀通络”辨证论治,谨察疾病病机,分清标本虚实。邪实为标,重在清热化湿解毒;内虚为本,重在滋补肝肾之阴,兼顾温补肾中之阳;久病成瘀,客于络脉,佐以活血化瘀通络之品。根据疾病正虚邪实之变化,灵活化裁,外治为主,辅以内调,同时重视生活余心理调护等因素。展开更多
文摘A number of digestive and extra-digestive disorders,including inflammatory bowel diseases,irritable bowel syndrome,intestinal infections,metabolic syndrome and neuropsychiatric disorders,share a set of clinical features at gastrointestinal level,such as infrequent bowel movements,abdominal distension,constipation and secretory dysfunctions.Several lines of evidence indicate that morphological and molecular changes in intestinal epithelial barrier and enteric neuromuscular compartment contribute to alterations of both bowel motor and secretory functions in digestive and extra-digestive diseases.The present review has been conceived to provide a comprehensive and critical overview of the available knowledge on the morphological and molecular changes occurring in intestinal epithelial barrier and enteric neuromuscular compartment in both digestive and extra-digestive diseases.In addition,our intent was to highlight whether these morphological and molecular alterations could represent a common path(or share some common features)driving the pathophysiology of bowel motor dysfunctions and related symptoms associated with digestive and extra-digestive disorders.This assessment might help to identify novel targets of potential usefulness to develop original pharmacological approaches for the therapeutic management of such disturbances.
文摘文章总结了郭志强教授基于“虚毒络瘀”理论治疗外阴上皮内非瘤样病变(Non-neoplastic epithelial disorders of the vulva, NNEDV)的经验。郭志强教授认为NNEDV是由于阴阳两虚,湿热毒蕴,且久病夹瘀,客于络脉而发病。治疗应从“补虚、解毒、化瘀通络”辨证论治,谨察疾病病机,分清标本虚实。邪实为标,重在清热化湿解毒;内虚为本,重在滋补肝肾之阴,兼顾温补肾中之阳;久病成瘀,客于络脉,佐以活血化瘀通络之品。根据疾病正虚邪实之变化,灵活化裁,外治为主,辅以内调,同时重视生活余心理调护等因素。