The non-rectangular hyperbola(NRH)equation is the most popular method that plots the photosynthetic light-response(PLR)curve and helps to identify plant photosynthetic capability.However,the PLR curve can't be plo...The non-rectangular hyperbola(NRH)equation is the most popular method that plots the photosynthetic light-response(PLR)curve and helps to identify plant photosynthetic capability.However,the PLR curve can't be plotted well by the NRH equation at different plant growth phases due to the variations of plant development.Recently,plant physiological parameters have been considered into the NRH equation to establish the modified NRH equation,but plant height(H),an important parameter in plant growth phases,is not taken into account.In this study,H was incorporated into the NRH equation to establish the modified NRH equation,which could be used to estimate photosynthetic capability of herbage at different growth phases.To explore photosynthetic capability of herbage,we selected the dominant herbage species Potentilla anserina L.and Elymus nutans Griseb.in the Heihe River Basin,Northwest China as the research materials.Totally,twenty-four PLR curves and H at different growth phases were measured during the growing season in 2016.Results showed that the maximum net photosynthetic rate and the initial slope of PLR curve linearly increased with H.The modified NRH equation,which is established by introducing H and an H-based adjustment factor into the NRH equation,described better the PLR curves of P.anserina and E.nutans than the original ones.The results may provide an effective method to estimate the net primary productivity of grasslands in the study area.展开更多
为研究外生菌根对白皮松(Pinus bungeana)光合作用的影响,设置200、400、600 m L 3个菌肥剂量,干施、湿施2种施用方式,采用Li-6400便携式光合测定系统,测定田间8年生白皮松苗的光响应曲线。结果表明:直角双曲线修正模型适合白皮松光响...为研究外生菌根对白皮松(Pinus bungeana)光合作用的影响,设置200、400、600 m L 3个菌肥剂量,干施、湿施2种施用方式,采用Li-6400便携式光合测定系统,测定田间8年生白皮松苗的光响应曲线。结果表明:直角双曲线修正模型适合白皮松光响应曲线的拟合。施用菌肥显著提高了白皮松的光合生理特性,表现为净光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度和水分利用效率均显著高于对照;不同程度地提高了表观量子效率、最大净光合速率和光饱和点,并降低了暗呼吸速率和光补偿点。菌肥剂量与光合作用间无明显规律;施肥方式中,湿施处理比干施处理更能提高白皮松叶片的光合特性。各处理组在促进白皮松光合作用上,200 m L施肥量、湿施的处理方式效果最优。展开更多
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(91025015,51178209)the Project of Arid Meteorological Science Research Foundation of China Meteorological Administration(IAM201608)
文摘The non-rectangular hyperbola(NRH)equation is the most popular method that plots the photosynthetic light-response(PLR)curve and helps to identify plant photosynthetic capability.However,the PLR curve can't be plotted well by the NRH equation at different plant growth phases due to the variations of plant development.Recently,plant physiological parameters have been considered into the NRH equation to establish the modified NRH equation,but plant height(H),an important parameter in plant growth phases,is not taken into account.In this study,H was incorporated into the NRH equation to establish the modified NRH equation,which could be used to estimate photosynthetic capability of herbage at different growth phases.To explore photosynthetic capability of herbage,we selected the dominant herbage species Potentilla anserina L.and Elymus nutans Griseb.in the Heihe River Basin,Northwest China as the research materials.Totally,twenty-four PLR curves and H at different growth phases were measured during the growing season in 2016.Results showed that the maximum net photosynthetic rate and the initial slope of PLR curve linearly increased with H.The modified NRH equation,which is established by introducing H and an H-based adjustment factor into the NRH equation,described better the PLR curves of P.anserina and E.nutans than the original ones.The results may provide an effective method to estimate the net primary productivity of grasslands in the study area.
文摘为研究外生菌根对白皮松(Pinus bungeana)光合作用的影响,设置200、400、600 m L 3个菌肥剂量,干施、湿施2种施用方式,采用Li-6400便携式光合测定系统,测定田间8年生白皮松苗的光响应曲线。结果表明:直角双曲线修正模型适合白皮松光响应曲线的拟合。施用菌肥显著提高了白皮松的光合生理特性,表现为净光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度和水分利用效率均显著高于对照;不同程度地提高了表观量子效率、最大净光合速率和光饱和点,并降低了暗呼吸速率和光补偿点。菌肥剂量与光合作用间无明显规律;施肥方式中,湿施处理比干施处理更能提高白皮松叶片的光合特性。各处理组在促进白皮松光合作用上,200 m L施肥量、湿施的处理方式效果最优。
