Soil environmental capacity is defined as the maximumpermitted load of the pollutant in a cettain soil environmental unitwithin a certain temporal period. With that load, the criteria canbe maintained, production and ...Soil environmental capacity is defined as the maximumpermitted load of the pollutant in a cettain soil environmental unitwithin a certain temporal period. With that load, the criteria canbe maintained, production and quality of crops can be gqaranteed.Regional soil capacity is the function of physical geographiccharacteristics. In determining capacity of sierozem, key stepsinclude: (1) establishing the criteria on comprehensive basis, (2)calculating the permitted input with the application of the capacitymodel. Dynamic capacity of Cd, Cu, As and Pb for sierozem isreported and compared with that of phaiozem and red 1oam.According to the results, it is obvious that regional differentiationin capacity is distinct and the distribution pattern of permittedload is closely related to the spacial variation of physicalgeographic processes.展开更多
灰钙土在我国青甘宁地区,分布于半干旱和干旱荒漠草原带.主要成土特点:弱腐殖质积累、弱淋溶和弱钙积化.地表呈现荒漠化孔状结皮,其上生长的地衣和苔藓积累的有机质常超出土体各发生层2~5倍,腐殖质组成中,富里酸大于胡敏酸.CaCo_3在钙...灰钙土在我国青甘宁地区,分布于半干旱和干旱荒漠草原带.主要成土特点:弱腐殖质积累、弱淋溶和弱钙积化.地表呈现荒漠化孔状结皮,其上生长的地衣和苔藓积累的有机质常超出土体各发生层2~5倍,腐殖质组成中,富里酸大于胡敏酸.CaCo_3在钙积层中的积累量仅比 A 层和 C 层高2~4%,只表现出钙积化特征.土体硅铁铝比值4.6~7.8,Na_2O、MgO、CaO、K_2O 含量较高,CaSO_4淀积于 B 层和 C 层.全剖面含易溶盐,但以 BC 层和 C 层集中.粘土矿物以伊利石和绿泥石为主,占75~85%.展开更多
文摘Soil environmental capacity is defined as the maximumpermitted load of the pollutant in a cettain soil environmental unitwithin a certain temporal period. With that load, the criteria canbe maintained, production and quality of crops can be gqaranteed.Regional soil capacity is the function of physical geographiccharacteristics. In determining capacity of sierozem, key stepsinclude: (1) establishing the criteria on comprehensive basis, (2)calculating the permitted input with the application of the capacitymodel. Dynamic capacity of Cd, Cu, As and Pb for sierozem isreported and compared with that of phaiozem and red 1oam.According to the results, it is obvious that regional differentiationin capacity is distinct and the distribution pattern of permittedload is closely related to the spacial variation of physicalgeographic processes.
文摘灰钙土在我国青甘宁地区,分布于半干旱和干旱荒漠草原带.主要成土特点:弱腐殖质积累、弱淋溶和弱钙积化.地表呈现荒漠化孔状结皮,其上生长的地衣和苔藓积累的有机质常超出土体各发生层2~5倍,腐殖质组成中,富里酸大于胡敏酸.CaCo_3在钙积层中的积累量仅比 A 层和 C 层高2~4%,只表现出钙积化特征.土体硅铁铝比值4.6~7.8,Na_2O、MgO、CaO、K_2O 含量较高,CaSO_4淀积于 B 层和 C 层.全剖面含易溶盐,但以 BC 层和 C 层集中.粘土矿物以伊利石和绿泥石为主,占75~85%.