Newcastle disease( ND) is one of the most serious infectious diseases that infect the poultry industry.There is only one serotype of Newcastle disease virus( NDV),but NDVs can be divided into two distinct classes( cla...Newcastle disease( ND) is one of the most serious infectious diseases that infect the poultry industry.There is only one serotype of Newcastle disease virus( NDV),but NDVs can be divided into two distinct classes( class Ⅰ,and class Ⅱ) according to their genetic relationship.To develop a method for rapid quantitative detection of class Ⅰ NDV,a pair of primers and a TaqM an probe were designed and synthesized according to the conservative sequence of NP gene of class Ⅰ NDV.The positive recombinant plasmid harboring NP gene of JS-18-05 isolate was used as a positive template to establish the standard curve.A real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR method was established for rapid detection of class Ⅰ NDV with strong specificity,high sensitivity and good repeatability.The established method exhibited a good linear relationship within the concentration of 102 to 108 copies of NDV,by which 1 μl of 10 copy of NDV nucleic acid could be detected in the initial template.Compared with conventional virus isolation methods,the established method had similar sensitivity and led to the same results in detecting33 class Ⅰ,class Ⅱ NDV isolates.The study provided the basis for rapid quantitative detection of class Ⅰ NDVs and further clarification of their pathogenicity and pathogenic mechanism in poultry.展开更多
In this study, the genes encoding main structural proteins and 3′ untranslated region (UTR) of a commercial domestic vaccine strain H52 and a commercial foreign vaccine strain H52 of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV)...In this study, the genes encoding main structural proteins and 3′ untranslated region (UTR) of a commercial domestic vaccine strain H52 and a commercial foreign vaccine strain H52 of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) were obtained by RT-PCR, then were cloned and sequenced respectively. The sequence analyses showed the genetic information of S1 gene, M gene, N gene and 3′UTR of domestic vaccine strain H52 was remarkably different from that of foreign H52 strain and that of published sequences of H52 strain. Compared with foreign H52 strain, this domestic H52 strain was genetically closer with M41 strain and was located in the same branch of phylogenetic tree based on the sequences of main structural protein genes. The results strongly suggested that it was necessary to build genetic information archives of seed stock of IBV vaccine strains.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(30630048)National Science and Technology Support Program(2006BAD06A03)
文摘Newcastle disease( ND) is one of the most serious infectious diseases that infect the poultry industry.There is only one serotype of Newcastle disease virus( NDV),but NDVs can be divided into two distinct classes( class Ⅰ,and class Ⅱ) according to their genetic relationship.To develop a method for rapid quantitative detection of class Ⅰ NDV,a pair of primers and a TaqM an probe were designed and synthesized according to the conservative sequence of NP gene of class Ⅰ NDV.The positive recombinant plasmid harboring NP gene of JS-18-05 isolate was used as a positive template to establish the standard curve.A real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR method was established for rapid detection of class Ⅰ NDV with strong specificity,high sensitivity and good repeatability.The established method exhibited a good linear relationship within the concentration of 102 to 108 copies of NDV,by which 1 μl of 10 copy of NDV nucleic acid could be detected in the initial template.Compared with conventional virus isolation methods,the established method had similar sensitivity and led to the same results in detecting33 class Ⅰ,class Ⅱ NDV isolates.The study provided the basis for rapid quantitative detection of class Ⅰ NDVs and further clarification of their pathogenicity and pathogenic mechanism in poultry.
文摘In this study, the genes encoding main structural proteins and 3′ untranslated region (UTR) of a commercial domestic vaccine strain H52 and a commercial foreign vaccine strain H52 of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) were obtained by RT-PCR, then were cloned and sequenced respectively. The sequence analyses showed the genetic information of S1 gene, M gene, N gene and 3′UTR of domestic vaccine strain H52 was remarkably different from that of foreign H52 strain and that of published sequences of H52 strain. Compared with foreign H52 strain, this domestic H52 strain was genetically closer with M41 strain and was located in the same branch of phylogenetic tree based on the sequences of main structural protein genes. The results strongly suggested that it was necessary to build genetic information archives of seed stock of IBV vaccine strains.