Analysis of Perioperative Respiratory Care Methods and their Application Value in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

Objective:To analyze the perioperative respiratory care methods and application value in children with congenital heart disease.Methods:60 children with congenital heart disease(treated from January 2021 to October 2023)were screened and divided into two groups randomly.Each group consisted of 30 cases.The perioperative routine was used in the control group.The observation group underwent the perioperative routine along with better respiratory care.Oxygenation indicators,surgical complications,and family satisfaction levels of the groups were compared.Results:There was no significant difference in the oxygenation index between the two groups of children at admission(P>0.05).At discharge,the oxygenation indicators in the observation group were better than those of the control group,and the incidence of surgical complications was lower than that of the control group.The total satisfaction of family members in the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:During the perioperative period for children with congenital heart disease,the implementation of respiratory care,which mainly involves symptomatic care,catheter care,sputum suction care,etc.,can actively improve the oxygenation indicators,reduce surgical complications,and promote faster and better recovery,of children with congenital heart disease.

Diversified Teaching Methods in Nursing:Using Animal Experimentation to Promote Core Professional Competencies in Basic Nursing Training

Objective： The aim of this project was to train highly professional and specialized nursing students from medical colleges to adapt to bedside clinical care by exploring and discussing various methods of injection and IV infusion in animal experimentation to hone the core professional nursing competencies. Methods： Two classes from the 2012 senior graduating nursing class were randomly selected by a computer to conduct the diversified practical teaching methods based on animal experimentation. A hospital environment was simulated by requiring students to perform different types of injections and practical IV infusion techniques. A comprehensive evaluation of the core professional competencies, as well as other integrated competencies, was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the teaching methods. Results： Two-sampled, pairwise u-tests were performed between the scores of the experimental （nursing class 2） and control （nursing class 1） groups. These findings showed that the overall test scores were significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group and that the average P-values for the competencies in various categories were 〈0.01, which indicated statistically significant results. Conclusions： Based on the data from this project, diversified teaching methods for basic nursing training founded on animal experimentation can help nursing students perfect their core professional competencies and improve their overall professional standing. The introduction of animal experimentation requires further verification, and an increased acknowledgement of its benefits through the widespread dissemination of this information.

Research progress on narrative education in clinical nursing education

This article introduces the concept and mode of narrative education in addition to the application of narrative education in clinical nursing education. A summary is presented of the application of narrative education in this clinical nursing context from several aspects, including providing a display platform and various other teaching forms for the teachers＇ use, promoting the professional quality of teachers and students, and facilitating the teaching of abstract concepts.

Nursing of Artificial Liver Support System in the Treatment of Severe

Objective:Research on nursing method of artificial liver support system applied in severe hepatitis patients.Methods:Selected 50 severe hepatitis patients in our hospital during the period of January 2018 and January 2019,observed and analyzed the clinical intervention effect of all treated by artificial liver support system cooperating with related nursing methods.Results:After the treatment,the clinical symptoms and abdominal distension of the patients were relieved,whose spirit took a turn for the better and the jaundice subsided.Among these patients,68%got improved enough to be released,26.00%gave up for financial concerns and 6.00%died.Before and after treatment,the patients’PT and INR,APTT,TT improved obviously,and the difference were quite a lot(P<0.05),while ALT and ALB showed few without any statistical significance(P>0.05).Conclusion:During the treatment and intervention of severe hepatitis patients with artificial liver support system,effective nursing interventions are needed,mainly including completely preoperative,intraoperative and postoperative care so as to ensure the treatment effect and promote the recovery of intervention,which has remarkable significance to clinical development.