With the rapid development of intensive shrimp aquaculture, breeding en- vironment has been damaged severely, and diseases occur frequently. In aquacul- ture, probiotics are generally used to improve the ecological en...With the rapid development of intensive shrimp aquaculture, breeding en- vironment has been damaged severely, and diseases occur frequently. In aquacul- ture, probiotics are generally used to improve the ecological environment and inhibit pathogenic microorganisms, thereby reducing the incidence of diseases.They have been more and more commonly used in the intensive aquaculture of shrimp, and require certain nutritional conditions and need to reach a certain number to produce a good performance. In this paper, the basic nutrition requirements of the common- ly-used probiotic Bacillus and its water quality-improving effect were investigated to provide theoretical guidance for production.展开更多
Riney kidney fat index (RKFI), whole kidney fat index (WKFI), femur marrow fat index (FMFI), and tibia marrow fat index (TMFI) of 51 Mongolian gazelles (Procapra gutturosa), collected in Hulunbeier grassland, Inner Mo...Riney kidney fat index (RKFI), whole kidney fat index (WKFI), femur marrow fat index (FMFI), and tibia marrow fat index (TMFI) of 51 Mongolian gazelles (Procapra gutturosa), collected in Hulunbeier grassland, Inner Mongolian, China, were measured during spring, autumn and winter in 1997-98. These different indexes were compared for using them in assessing the body condition. There was a linear relationship (y=0.9444x-20.139; r=0.9454; p<0.01) between RKFI and KMFI. A linear relationship (y=0.9348x+1.1843; r=0.9875; P<0.01) between TMFI and FMFI also occurred for gazelles. There was a curvilinear relationship (y=31.44Ln(x) -44.403; r=0.8643; P<0.01) between FMFI and RKFI. FMFI remained high, while RKFI decreased to a certain extent. After most of the kidney fat was used, the femur marrow fat abruptly decreased. The results showed that the kidney fat index is more adequate for evaluating the population nutrition in good condition, but marrow fat index was more useful for assessing in poorer nutritional condition.展开更多
基金Supported by Key Research&Development Project of Zhejiang Province(2016C025AA20536)Project of Economic and Information Technology and Science and Technology Bureau of Dinghai District,Zhoushan City(2015C3108)+1 种基金Project of Science and Technology Bureau of Putuo District,Zhoushan City(2015YN201)Zhoushan Science and Technology Plan Project(21036007616)~~
文摘With the rapid development of intensive shrimp aquaculture, breeding en- vironment has been damaged severely, and diseases occur frequently. In aquacul- ture, probiotics are generally used to improve the ecological environment and inhibit pathogenic microorganisms, thereby reducing the incidence of diseases.They have been more and more commonly used in the intensive aquaculture of shrimp, and require certain nutritional conditions and need to reach a certain number to produce a good performance. In this paper, the basic nutrition requirements of the common- ly-used probiotic Bacillus and its water quality-improving effect were investigated to provide theoretical guidance for production.
文摘Riney kidney fat index (RKFI), whole kidney fat index (WKFI), femur marrow fat index (FMFI), and tibia marrow fat index (TMFI) of 51 Mongolian gazelles (Procapra gutturosa), collected in Hulunbeier grassland, Inner Mongolian, China, were measured during spring, autumn and winter in 1997-98. These different indexes were compared for using them in assessing the body condition. There was a linear relationship (y=0.9444x-20.139; r=0.9454; p<0.01) between RKFI and KMFI. A linear relationship (y=0.9348x+1.1843; r=0.9875; P<0.01) between TMFI and FMFI also occurred for gazelles. There was a curvilinear relationship (y=31.44Ln(x) -44.403; r=0.8643; P<0.01) between FMFI and RKFI. FMFI remained high, while RKFI decreased to a certain extent. After most of the kidney fat was used, the femur marrow fat abruptly decreased. The results showed that the kidney fat index is more adequate for evaluating the population nutrition in good condition, but marrow fat index was more useful for assessing in poorer nutritional condition.