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人质子感知受体G2A和OGR1在低氧性肺动脉高压患者外周血细胞中的表达 被引量:4
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作者 武敏 杨敬平 +2 位作者 徐喜媛 郭智敏 卜宝英 《中国应用生理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2017年第1期85-88,共4页
目的:检测人质子感知受体G蛋白偶联受体2A(G2A)和卵巢癌G蛋白偶联受体1(OGR1)在低氧性肺动脉高压(HPH)患者外周血细胞中的变化。方法:研究对象选取31例HPH患者为低氧性肺动脉高压组(HPH组),男性16例,女性15例,年龄(65.19±5.86)岁... 目的:检测人质子感知受体G蛋白偶联受体2A(G2A)和卵巢癌G蛋白偶联受体1(OGR1)在低氧性肺动脉高压(HPH)患者外周血细胞中的变化。方法:研究对象选取31例HPH患者为低氧性肺动脉高压组(HPH组),男性16例,女性15例,年龄(65.19±5.86)岁。同时符合中华医学会呼吸病学分会慢性阻塞性肺疾病学组诊断标准和呼吸衰竭诊断标准,选取30例健康体检者为正常组(NC组),男15例,女15例,年龄(63.47±6.16)岁。心脏彩超计算HPH组肺动脉压力、进行血气分析和肺功能检测,采集外周血检测G2A、OGR1基因mRNA表达水平、血清肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)水平。结果:HPH组Pa CO2较NC组明显增高(P<0.05),1 s用力呼气容积占预计值的百分比(FEV1pro%)和1 s用力呼气容积与用力肺活量比值(FEV1/FVC)明显低于NC组(P<0.05)。HPH组外周血中G2A mRNA及TNF-α含量明显高于NC组(P<0.05)。OGR1 mRNA与NC组无差别。HPH组G2A mRNA及TNF-α表达与肺动脉压力呈显著正相关。结论:肺动脉高压患者外周血细胞中质子感知受体G2A表达增加,TNF-α水平增加,G2A的表达和TNF-α水平与肺动脉压力呈明显正相关。 展开更多
关键词 低氧性肺动脉高压 质子感知受体 G2A ogr1 TNF-Α
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MiR-3880对奶山羊乳腺上皮细胞OGR1基因的靶向调控作用 被引量:1
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作者 侯金星 安小鹏 +3 位作者 杜晓岩 曹斌云 沈文正 李云甫 《家畜生态学报》 北大核心 2019年第5期13-17,共5页
为研究miR-3880对奶山羊OGR1基因的靶向调节作用,试验选用泌乳期奶山羊乳腺上皮细胞为研究材料,采用生物信息学和双荧光素酶报告载体试验,初步确定OGR1为miR-3880的靶基因。利用RT-qPCR和Westernblot方法进一步研究miR-3880对OGR1的靶... 为研究miR-3880对奶山羊OGR1基因的靶向调节作用,试验选用泌乳期奶山羊乳腺上皮细胞为研究材料,采用生物信息学和双荧光素酶报告载体试验,初步确定OGR1为miR-3880的靶基因。利用RT-qPCR和Westernblot方法进一步研究miR-3880对OGR1的靶向作用。结果显示,miR-3880通过与OGR1基因3ˊUTR结合调控其mRNA和蛋白的表达。本试验为研究miR-3880对乳腺上皮细胞泌乳功能的调节作用提供试验基础。 展开更多
关键词 MiR-3880 ogr1 乳腺上皮细胞 奶山羊
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质子敏感性OGR1亚家族及其研究进展 被引量:4
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作者 张海强 严奉祥 《国际病理科学与临床杂志》 CAS 2007年第4期354-357,共4页
卵巢癌G蛋白偶联受体1(OGR1)亚家族是新近发现的一类对质子敏感的G蛋白偶联受体,它包括诱导细胞停滞于G2/M期的G蛋白偶联受体G2A(G2accumulation)、T细胞死亡偶联基因8(T-cell death-associatedgene8,TDAG8)、G蛋白偶联受体4(G p... 卵巢癌G蛋白偶联受体1(OGR1)亚家族是新近发现的一类对质子敏感的G蛋白偶联受体,它包括诱导细胞停滞于G2/M期的G蛋白偶联受体G2A(G2accumulation)、T细胞死亡偶联基因8(T-cell death-associatedgene8,TDAG8)、G蛋白偶联受体4(G protein-coupled receptor4,GPR4)及OGR1,它们相互之间具有40%~50%的序列同源性。一些脂质分子目前被认为是该类受体的配体,并且该类受体还能通过组氨酸残基感知胞外质子或pH值的变化。该亚家族可通过几种异源三聚体G蛋白包括Gs,Gi,Gq及G12/13介导细胞内多种信号通路,与肿瘤的发生、细胞骨架重组、免疫系统和血管系统功能等生理病理过程有关。 展开更多
关键词 质子 G蛋白偶联受体G2A T细胞死亡偶联基因8 G蛋白偶联受体4 卵巢癌G蛋白偶联受体1
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OGR1与肿瘤微环境 被引量:2
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作者 李维莎 刘宏飞 +2 位作者 严立波 高苒 秦川 《中国比较医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第7期96-101,共6页
肿瘤微环境曾被认为对肿瘤的生长和侵袭作用是微小的,现今人们已认识到其在肿瘤发展中扮演的角色是不可或缺的。肿瘤的一个共性是缺氧,低氧亦是肿瘤微环境的代表性特征之一,这些特性致使肿瘤细胞外氢离子浓度上升,pH下降(酸中毒),形成... 肿瘤微环境曾被认为对肿瘤的生长和侵袭作用是微小的,现今人们已认识到其在肿瘤发展中扮演的角色是不可或缺的。肿瘤的一个共性是缺氧,低氧亦是肿瘤微环境的代表性特征之一,这些特性致使肿瘤细胞外氢离子浓度上升,pH下降(酸中毒),形成特异的酸性微环境。该酸性微环境不仅对肿瘤细胞的增殖、迁移、侵袭、转移和治疗有重要影响;同时对免疫细胞,血管细胞和其他基质细胞的功能也具有一定作用。然而,肿瘤细胞感知和响应微环境中酸性pH的分子机制尚不清楚。有研究表明,有些受体和离子通道家族可以帮助细胞感知酸中毒,作为G蛋白偶联受体家族(G-protein coupled receptors,GPCRs)成员的卵巢癌G蛋白偶联受体1(OGR1)主要作用是由酸中毒激活并介导多个下游G蛋白信号传导途径,不仅可以调节肿瘤细胞转移和增殖,对免疫细胞的功能,炎症和血管形成也具有重要影响。本文论述了OGR1与肿瘤发生及其与肿瘤微环境,免疫反应和血管生成之间的关系。近些年来,GPCRs作为主要的药物靶标,对其pH敏感的GPCR小分子调节剂的开发已经成为研究热点。而对OGR1与肿瘤微环境相互作用之间的研究将为肿瘤的治疗和化学预防提供新策略。 展开更多
关键词 ogr1 肿瘤微环境 酸中毒
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Clinical data analysis reveals the role of OGR1 (GPR68) in head and neck squamous cancer 被引量:3
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作者 Wenlong Zhang Yong Han +4 位作者 Weisha Li Lin Cao Libo Yan Chuan Qin Ran Gao 《Animal Models and Experimental Medicine》 CSCD 2020年第1期55-61,I0002,共8页
Background:Head and neck squamous cancer(HNSC)frequently occurs in the clinic.Revealing the role of the genes that correlate with cancer cell outgrowth will contribute to potential treatment target identification and ... Background:Head and neck squamous cancer(HNSC)frequently occurs in the clinic.Revealing the role of the genes that correlate with cancer cell outgrowth will contribute to potential treatment target identification and tumor inhibition.Methods:The gene expression profiles and gene ontology of the proton-sensing G-protein-coupled receptor OGR1 were analyzed using the TCGA(The Cancer Genome Atlas)database.The effects of sex,age,race,and degree of malignancy on HNSC were investigated,and the survival times of HNSC patients with high or low/medium expression levels of OGR1 were compared.Methylation of the OGR1 promoter CpG sites was also investigated and OGR1-related genes were analyzed using gene set enrichment analysis.Results:OGR1 is overexpressed in HNSC patients.However,compared with the low/median expression group,the high OGR1 expression group did not have different survival rates.The OGR1 expression level differed across sex,age,race,and degree of malignancy,while the methylation of the OGR1 promoter CpG sites was maintained at a similar level.Gene set enrichment analysis revealed that OGR1 was positively correlated with head and neck cancer,cisplatin resistance,hypoxia,angiogenesis,cell migration,and TGF-β.Conclusion:The expression of OGR1 correlated with HNSC progression and survival and thus can serve as a potential treatment target and prognostic marker. 展开更多
关键词 HEAD and NECK SQUAMOUS cancer(HNSC) ogr1 TCGA UALCAN
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Expressions of G2A and OGR1 in peripheral blood cells of patients with hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension
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作者 Min Wu Jingping Yang +2 位作者 Xiyuan Xu Zhimin Guo Baoying Bu 《Discussion of Clinical Cases》 2017年第3期16-20,共5页
Objective: To detect the expression changes of proton-sensing receptor G protein-coupled receptor 2A (G2A) and ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptors 1 (OGR1) in human peripheral blood cells of patients with hypox... Objective: To detect the expression changes of proton-sensing receptor G protein-coupled receptor 2A (G2A) and ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptors 1 (OGR1) in human peripheral blood cells of patients with hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension (HPH). Methods: Thirty-one patients with HPH were enrolled for IPH group, 16 males and 15 females, aged (65.19 ± 5.86) years;and 30 healthy people were enrolled for control group (NC group), 15 males and 15 females, aged (63.47 ± 6.16) years. The peripheral blood samples were collected and the mRNA expressions of G2A and OGR1 were determined by using real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR. The pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP) of HPH group was detected with echocardiography for the analysis of blood gas and pulmonary function testing. Human peripheral blood was collected to detect the mRNA levels of G2A, OGR1 and the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). Results: PaCO2 was increased significantly in HPH group than that in NC group (p < .05). The percentage of forced expiratory volume in 1 s in predicted value (FEV1 pro%) and the ratio of FEV1/forced vital capacity (FVC) in HPH group were significant lower than those in NC group (p < .05). The expressions of peripheral blood G2A mRNA and TNF-α in HPH group were increased dramatically than those in NC group (p < .05). The expressions of OGR1 mRNA in peripheral blood had no difference between HPH group and NC group. The expressions of G2A mRNA and TNF-α in HPH group were positively related to pulmonary artery pressure significantly. Conclusions: The expression of proton-sensing receptor G2A and the level of TNF-α were increased in peripheral blood cells of patients with pulmonary hypertension. The expressions of TNF-α and G2A had positive correlations with pulmonary artery pressure. 展开更多
关键词 Hypoxia-induced PULMONARY HYPERTENSION Proton-sensing RECEPTOR G2A ogr1 TNF-α
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