Recently automotive nets are adopted to solve increasing problems in automotive electronic systems.Technologies of automotive local area network from CAN and LIN can solve the problems of the increasing of wire bunch ...Recently automotive nets are adopted to solve increasing problems in automotive electronic systems.Technologies of automotive local area network from CAN and LIN can solve the problems of the increasing of wire bunch weight and lack in module installation space.However,the multilayer automotive nets software becomes more and more complex,and the development expense is difficult to predict and to keep in check.In this paper,the modeling method of hierarchical automotive nets and the substitution operation based on object-oriented colored Petri net(OOCPN) are proposed.The OOCPN model which analyzes the software structure and validates the collision mechanism of CAN/LIN bus can speed the automobile system development.First,the subsystems are divided and modeled by object-oriented Petri net(OOPN).According to the sets of message sharing relations,the message ports among them are set and the communication gate transitions are defined.Second,the OOPN model is substituted step by step until the inner objects in the automotive body control modules(BCM) are indivisible and colored by colored Petri net(CPN).And the color subsets mark the node messages for the collision mechanism.Third,the OOCPN model of the automotive body CAN/LIN nets is assembled,which keeps the message sets and the system can be expanded.The proposed model is used to analyze features of information sharing among the objects,and it is also used to describe each subsystem real-time behavior of processing messages and implemental device controllers operating,and puts forward a reasonable software framework for the automotive body control subsystem.The research can help to design the communication model in the automotive body system effectively and provide a convenient and rapid way for developing the logical hierarchy software.展开更多
Object-oriented Petri nets (OPNs) is extended into stochastic object-oriented Petri nets (SOPNs) by associating the OPN of an object with stochastic transitions and introducing stochastic places. The stochastic transi...Object-oriented Petri nets (OPNs) is extended into stochastic object-oriented Petri nets (SOPNs) by associating the OPN of an object with stochastic transitions and introducing stochastic places. The stochastic transition of the SOPNs of a production resources can be used to model its reliability, while the SOPN of a production resource can describe its performance with reliability considered. The SOPN model of a case production system is built to illustrate the relationship between the system's performances and the failures of individual production resources.展开更多
Modern satellite propulsion systems are generally designed to fulfill multiphase-missions.Traditional reliability modelling methods have problems of inadequate depict capacity considering complex systems such as satel...Modern satellite propulsion systems are generally designed to fulfill multiphase-missions.Traditional reliability modelling methods have problems of inadequate depict capacity considering complex systems such as satellite propulsion system.An extended object-oriented Petri net(EOOPN)method was proposed to facilitate the reliability modelling of satellite propulsion system in the paper.The proposed method was specified for modelling of phased mission system,and it could be implemented by generating combination of Petri net(PN)principles and object-oriented(OO)programming.The effectiveness of the proposed method was demonstrated through the reliability modelling of a satellite propulsion system with EOOPN.The major advantage of the proposed method is that the dimension of net model can be reduced significantly,and phased mission system at system,phase,or component levels can be respectively depicted.Furthermore,the state-space explosion problem is solved by the proposed EOOPN model efficiently.展开更多
在对面向对象Petri网(Object-Oriented Petri Nets,OOPN)技术中系统与系统对象的形式化理论研究以及现有成品油配送系统业务流程分析基础之上,建立了面向对象Petri网的成品油配送模型;通过对模型进行死锁、有界性与安全性分析对系统的...在对面向对象Petri网(Object-Oriented Petri Nets,OOPN)技术中系统与系统对象的形式化理论研究以及现有成品油配送系统业务流程分析基础之上,建立了面向对象Petri网的成品油配送模型;通过对模型进行死锁、有界性与安全性分析对系统的性能与可靠性进行了验证,验证结果表明所建立的模型不存在死锁,有界但不安全。针对模型验证结果,将成品油配送中的并发事件统一抽象为订单到达与处理事件,并应用排队论对事件的处理进行了优化,以提高系统的安全性。以配送中心订单服务台配备个数为例对方案的应用进行了说明,并用Mat Lab对案例进行仿真验证了方案的正确性。最后,对模型的优点进行了总结。展开更多
针对空间有效载荷系统工作模式的复杂性问题,在研究其动态行为和运行特征的基础上给出了一种基于改进的面向对象Petri网(IOOPN,Improved Object Oriented Petri Net)的系统工作模式分析方法。该方法集合了Petri网和面向对象的优点;在面...针对空间有效载荷系统工作模式的复杂性问题,在研究其动态行为和运行特征的基础上给出了一种基于改进的面向对象Petri网(IOOPN,Improved Object Oriented Petri Net)的系统工作模式分析方法。该方法集合了Petri网和面向对象的优点;在面向对象Petri网模型中引入了对象间的行为约束关系;并根据约束关系实现了基于最小序列组的系统工作模式分析算法。最后,将该方法应用于某资源卫星有效载荷系统中,实践结果表明该方法满足对有效载荷系统工作模式的分析、仿真和验证的要求,为有效载荷系统的总体设计和集成测试提供了重要的参考。展开更多
针对空间有效载荷系统集成测试用例生成问题,在分析任务特点和测试技术发展趋势的基础上,采用改进面向对象Petri网(improved object oriented Petri net,IOOPN)的建模技术,提出了一种基于IOOPN模型自动生成测试用例的推理方法。该方法...针对空间有效载荷系统集成测试用例生成问题,在分析任务特点和测试技术发展趋势的基础上,采用改进面向对象Petri网(improved object oriented Petri net,IOOPN)的建模技术,提出了一种基于IOOPN模型自动生成测试用例的推理方法。该方法建立了对象工作模式的识别规则,采用启发式搜索生成单对象测试序列集,引用时间标尺实现系统级测试序列规划算法,满足了有效载荷系统级的测试要求,提高了测试的效率和水平,成功应用于某卫星科研实践。展开更多
In order to model effectively hybrid systems,a new modeling method of extended Petri nets,which is called extended object-orient hybrid Petri net (EOHPN),is proposed.To deal with the complexity of hybrid systems, ob...In order to model effectively hybrid systems,a new modeling method of extended Petri nets,which is called extended object-orient hybrid Petri net (EOHPN),is proposed.To deal with the complexity of hybrid systems, object-oriented abstraction mechanisms such as encapsulation and classifications are merged into EOHPN models.To combine the continuous part and discrete part of hybrid systems and to reduce the complexity of hybrid systems,a hybrid Petri net is introduced and extended with object-oriented modeling technology.Development of object models is suggested on the basis of the defined EOHPN.Finally, an application-oriented case is presented to illustrate that how the proposed EOHPN is used to model hybrid systems.The resulting model validates that the EOHPNs can deal with the modeling complexity of hybrid systems.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60873003)
文摘Recently automotive nets are adopted to solve increasing problems in automotive electronic systems.Technologies of automotive local area network from CAN and LIN can solve the problems of the increasing of wire bunch weight and lack in module installation space.However,the multilayer automotive nets software becomes more and more complex,and the development expense is difficult to predict and to keep in check.In this paper,the modeling method of hierarchical automotive nets and the substitution operation based on object-oriented colored Petri net(OOCPN) are proposed.The OOCPN model which analyzes the software structure and validates the collision mechanism of CAN/LIN bus can speed the automobile system development.First,the subsystems are divided and modeled by object-oriented Petri net(OOPN).According to the sets of message sharing relations,the message ports among them are set and the communication gate transitions are defined.Second,the OOPN model is substituted step by step until the inner objects in the automotive body control modules(BCM) are indivisible and colored by colored Petri net(CPN).And the color subsets mark the node messages for the collision mechanism.Third,the OOCPN model of the automotive body CAN/LIN nets is assembled,which keeps the message sets and the system can be expanded.The proposed model is used to analyze features of information sharing among the objects,and it is also used to describe each subsystem real-time behavior of processing messages and implemental device controllers operating,and puts forward a reasonable software framework for the automotive body control subsystem.The research can help to design the communication model in the automotive body system effectively and provide a convenient and rapid way for developing the logical hierarchy software.
基金This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50085003).
文摘Object-oriented Petri nets (OPNs) is extended into stochastic object-oriented Petri nets (SOPNs) by associating the OPN of an object with stochastic transitions and introducing stochastic places. The stochastic transition of the SOPNs of a production resources can be used to model its reliability, while the SOPN of a production resource can describe its performance with reliability considered. The SOPN model of a case production system is built to illustrate the relationship between the system's performances and the failures of individual production resources.
文摘Modern satellite propulsion systems are generally designed to fulfill multiphase-missions.Traditional reliability modelling methods have problems of inadequate depict capacity considering complex systems such as satellite propulsion system.An extended object-oriented Petri net(EOOPN)method was proposed to facilitate the reliability modelling of satellite propulsion system in the paper.The proposed method was specified for modelling of phased mission system,and it could be implemented by generating combination of Petri net(PN)principles and object-oriented(OO)programming.The effectiveness of the proposed method was demonstrated through the reliability modelling of a satellite propulsion system with EOOPN.The major advantage of the proposed method is that the dimension of net model can be reduced significantly,and phased mission system at system,phase,or component levels can be respectively depicted.Furthermore,the state-space explosion problem is solved by the proposed EOOPN model efficiently.
文摘在对面向对象Petri网(Object-Oriented Petri Nets,OOPN)技术中系统与系统对象的形式化理论研究以及现有成品油配送系统业务流程分析基础之上,建立了面向对象Petri网的成品油配送模型;通过对模型进行死锁、有界性与安全性分析对系统的性能与可靠性进行了验证,验证结果表明所建立的模型不存在死锁,有界但不安全。针对模型验证结果,将成品油配送中的并发事件统一抽象为订单到达与处理事件,并应用排队论对事件的处理进行了优化,以提高系统的安全性。以配送中心订单服务台配备个数为例对方案的应用进行了说明,并用Mat Lab对案例进行仿真验证了方案的正确性。最后,对模型的优点进行了总结。
文摘针对空间有效载荷系统工作模式的复杂性问题,在研究其动态行为和运行特征的基础上给出了一种基于改进的面向对象Petri网(IOOPN,Improved Object Oriented Petri Net)的系统工作模式分析方法。该方法集合了Petri网和面向对象的优点;在面向对象Petri网模型中引入了对象间的行为约束关系;并根据约束关系实现了基于最小序列组的系统工作模式分析算法。最后,将该方法应用于某资源卫星有效载荷系统中,实践结果表明该方法满足对有效载荷系统工作模式的分析、仿真和验证的要求,为有效载荷系统的总体设计和集成测试提供了重要的参考。
文摘针对空间有效载荷系统集成测试用例生成问题,在分析任务特点和测试技术发展趋势的基础上,采用改进面向对象Petri网(improved object oriented Petri net,IOOPN)的建模技术,提出了一种基于IOOPN模型自动生成测试用例的推理方法。该方法建立了对象工作模式的识别规则,采用启发式搜索生成单对象测试序列集,引用时间标尺实现系统级测试序列规划算法,满足了有效载荷系统级的测试要求,提高了测试的效率和水平,成功应用于某卫星科研实践。
基金The National Key Laboratory Program ( No.51458060104JW0316)the National High Technology Research and De-velopment Program of China (863 Program) (No.2003AA414120).
文摘In order to model effectively hybrid systems,a new modeling method of extended Petri nets,which is called extended object-orient hybrid Petri net (EOHPN),is proposed.To deal with the complexity of hybrid systems, object-oriented abstraction mechanisms such as encapsulation and classifications are merged into EOHPN models.To combine the continuous part and discrete part of hybrid systems and to reduce the complexity of hybrid systems,a hybrid Petri net is introduced and extended with object-oriented modeling technology.Development of object models is suggested on the basis of the defined EOHPN.Finally, an application-oriented case is presented to illustrate that how the proposed EOHPN is used to model hybrid systems.The resulting model validates that the EOHPNs can deal with the modeling complexity of hybrid systems.