In global industrialization, efforts have been made to increase the rate of heat transfer in heat exchanger, minimizing the size of heat exchanger to reduce cost as well as increasing the effectiveness. Helical coil h...In global industrialization, efforts have been made to increase the rate of heat transfer in heat exchanger, minimizing the size of heat exchanger to reduce cost as well as increasing the effectiveness. Helical coil heat exchanger (HCHE) has been proven to be effective in improving heat transfer due to its large surface area. In this study, HCHE was designed to provide hot air needed for fluidized bed drying processes. The HCHE design model was fabricated and evaluated to study the efficiency of the hot air output for a laboratory fluidized bed dryer. The mathematical model for estimation of the final (output) temperature of air, Taf, passing through the HCHE was developed and validated experimentally. The drying of bitter kola particulates was carried out with a drying temperature of 50C 3C and a bed height-to-bed diameter ratio (H/D) of 1.5. The time taken to dry bitter kola particulates to 0.4% moisture content was 1 hour 45 minutes. Hence, HCHE is recommended for use in the production of hot for laboratory-scale fluidized bed dryers.展开更多
针对宇称时间(parity-time,PT)对称多线圈并联无线电能传输(wireless power transfer,WPT)系统参数相互关联,系统参数配置困难,提出一种基于PT对称的多线圈并联WPT系统参数优化设计方法。建立基于PT对称多线圈并联WPT系统数学模型,给出...针对宇称时间(parity-time,PT)对称多线圈并联无线电能传输(wireless power transfer,WPT)系统参数相互关联,系统参数配置困难,提出一种基于PT对称的多线圈并联WPT系统参数优化设计方法。建立基于PT对称多线圈并联WPT系统数学模型,给出系统输出功率、传输效率以及有效传输距离的一般性影响规律表达式。采用一种非线性规划和遗传算法相结合的优化方法,以输出功率为目标函数,以传输效率和有效传输距离为约束条件,对系统发射-接受线圈数及谐振参数进行寻优。根据优化结果搭建实验样机,实验结果表明系统在满足所需传输效率及有效传输距离下,系统功率输出达到设计要求,验证了理论分析和优化方法的有效性。展开更多
为提高电动汽车无线充电在变负载条件下的线圈抗偏移能力,提出一种基于双D形正交(double-Dquadrature,DDQ)混合拓扑的感应电能传输(inductive power transfer,IPT)系统参数配置及优化方法。结合DDQ线圈的自解耦特性,分别采用一次侧与二...为提高电动汽车无线充电在变负载条件下的线圈抗偏移能力,提出一种基于双D形正交(double-Dquadrature,DDQ)混合拓扑的感应电能传输(inductive power transfer,IPT)系统参数配置及优化方法。结合DDQ线圈的自解耦特性,分别采用一次侧与二次侧对称的LCL谐振网络、LC串联谐振网络,构成系统的双能量传输通道;进一步通过配置相应的电感与电容值,使两通道的输出电流均与负载无关,而分别与线圈互感成正比与反比关系,基于电流叠加方式达到变负载条件下恒流输出的目的。在此基础上,分析恒流输出下的DDQ线圈互感变化规律,并通过优化参数Lt1与Lt2,使IPT系统可允许的拾取偏移最大。仿真与实验结果表明,在所容许0%~49.3%的互感变化范围内,二次侧输出电流在变负载条件下均具有不超过±5%的稳流效果。展开更多
文摘In global industrialization, efforts have been made to increase the rate of heat transfer in heat exchanger, minimizing the size of heat exchanger to reduce cost as well as increasing the effectiveness. Helical coil heat exchanger (HCHE) has been proven to be effective in improving heat transfer due to its large surface area. In this study, HCHE was designed to provide hot air needed for fluidized bed drying processes. The HCHE design model was fabricated and evaluated to study the efficiency of the hot air output for a laboratory fluidized bed dryer. The mathematical model for estimation of the final (output) temperature of air, Taf, passing through the HCHE was developed and validated experimentally. The drying of bitter kola particulates was carried out with a drying temperature of 50C 3C and a bed height-to-bed diameter ratio (H/D) of 1.5. The time taken to dry bitter kola particulates to 0.4% moisture content was 1 hour 45 minutes. Hence, HCHE is recommended for use in the production of hot for laboratory-scale fluidized bed dryers.
文摘针对宇称时间(parity-time,PT)对称多线圈并联无线电能传输(wireless power transfer,WPT)系统参数相互关联,系统参数配置困难,提出一种基于PT对称的多线圈并联WPT系统参数优化设计方法。建立基于PT对称多线圈并联WPT系统数学模型,给出系统输出功率、传输效率以及有效传输距离的一般性影响规律表达式。采用一种非线性规划和遗传算法相结合的优化方法,以输出功率为目标函数,以传输效率和有效传输距离为约束条件,对系统发射-接受线圈数及谐振参数进行寻优。根据优化结果搭建实验样机,实验结果表明系统在满足所需传输效率及有效传输距离下,系统功率输出达到设计要求,验证了理论分析和优化方法的有效性。
文摘为提高电动汽车无线充电在变负载条件下的线圈抗偏移能力,提出一种基于双D形正交(double-Dquadrature,DDQ)混合拓扑的感应电能传输(inductive power transfer,IPT)系统参数配置及优化方法。结合DDQ线圈的自解耦特性,分别采用一次侧与二次侧对称的LCL谐振网络、LC串联谐振网络,构成系统的双能量传输通道;进一步通过配置相应的电感与电容值,使两通道的输出电流均与负载无关,而分别与线圈互感成正比与反比关系,基于电流叠加方式达到变负载条件下恒流输出的目的。在此基础上,分析恒流输出下的DDQ线圈互感变化规律,并通过优化参数Lt1与Lt2,使IPT系统可允许的拾取偏移最大。仿真与实验结果表明,在所容许0%~49.3%的互感变化范围内,二次侧输出电流在变负载条件下均具有不超过±5%的稳流效果。
