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Exercise-induced modulation of miR-149-5p and MMP9 in LPS-triggered diabetic myoblast ER stress: licorice glycoside E as a potential therapeutic target 被引量:1
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作者 Yi Du Hong Liu 《Traditional Medicine Research》 2024年第8期23-34,共12页
Background:This study explores the relationship between endoplasmic reticulum(ER)stress and diabetes,particularly focusing on the impact of physical exercise on ER stress mechanisms and identifying potential therapeut... Background:This study explores the relationship between endoplasmic reticulum(ER)stress and diabetes,particularly focusing on the impact of physical exercise on ER stress mechanisms and identifying potential therapeutic drugs and targets for diabetes-related sepsis.The research also incorporates traditional physical therapy perspectives,emphasizing the genomic insights gained from exercise therapy in disease management and prevention.Methods:Gene analysis was conducted on the GSE168796 and GSE94717 datasets to identify ER stress-related genes.Gene interactions and immune cell correlations were mapped using GeneCard and STRING databases.A screening of 2,456 compounds from the TCMSP database was performed to identify potential therapeutic agents,with a focus on their docking potential.Techniques such as luciferase reporter gene assay and RNA interference were used to examine the interactions between microRNA-149-5p and MMP9.Results:The study identified 2,006 differentially expressed genes and 616 miRNAs.Key genes like MMP9,TNF-α,and IL1B were linked to an immunosuppressive state.Licorice glycoside E demonstrated high affinity for MMP9,suggesting its potential effectiveness in treating diabetes.The constructed miRNA network highlighted the regulatory roles of MMP9,IL1B,IFNG,and TNF-α.Experimental evidence confirmed the binding of microRNA-149-5p to MMP9,impacting apoptosis in diabetic cells.Conclusion:The findings highlight the regulatory role of microRNA-149-5p in managing MMP9,a crucial gene in diabetes pathophysiology.Licorice glycoside E emerges as a promising treatment option for diabetes,especially targeting MMP9 affected by ER stress.The study also underscores the significance of physical exercise in modulating ER stress pathways in diabetes management,bridging traditional physical therapy and modern scientific understanding.Our study has limitations.It focuses on the microRNA-149-5p-MMP9 network in sepsis,using cell-based methods without animal or clinical trials.Despite strong in vitro findings,in vivo studies are needed to confirm licorice glycoside E’s therapeutic potential and understand the microRNA-149-5p-MMP9 dynamics in real conditions. 展开更多
关键词 eR stress diabetes physical exercise gene expression microRNA-149-5p MMp9 licorice glycoside e traditional physical therapy genomics insights
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MiRNA-145-5p inhibits gastric cancer progression via the serpin family E member 1-extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 axis 被引量:1
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作者 Hong-Xia Bai Xue-Mei Qiu +1 位作者 Chun-Hong Xu Jian-Qiang Guo 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 SCIE 2024年第5期2123-2140,共18页
BACKGROUND MicroRNAs(miRNAs)regulate gene expression and play a critical role in cancer physiology.However,there is still a limited understanding of the function and regulatory mechanism of miRNAs in gastric cancer(GC... BACKGROUND MicroRNAs(miRNAs)regulate gene expression and play a critical role in cancer physiology.However,there is still a limited understanding of the function and regulatory mechanism of miRNAs in gastric cancer(GC).AIM To investigate the role and molecular mechanism of miRNA-145-5p(miR145-5p)in the progression of GC.METHODS Real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)was used to detect miRNA expression in human GC tissues and cells.The ability of cancer cells to migrate and invade was assessed using wound-healing and transwell assays,respectively.Cell proliferation was measured using cell counting kit-8 and colony formation assays,and apoptosis was evaluated using flow cytometry.Expression of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)-associated protein was determined by Western blot.Targets of miR-145-5p were predicated using bioinformatics analysis and verified using a dual-luciferase reporter system.Serpin family E member 1(SERPINE1)expression in GC tissues and cells was evaluated using RT-PCR and immunohistochemical staining.The correlation between SERPINE1 expression and overall patient survival was determined using Kaplan-Meier plot analysis.The association between SERPINE1 and GC progression was also tested.A rescue experiment of SERPINE1 overexpression was conducted to verify the relationship between this protein and miR-145-5p.The mechanism by which miR-145-5p influences GC progression was further explored by assessing tumor formation in nude mice.RESULTS GC tissues and cells had reduced miR-145-5p expression and SERPINE1 was identified as a direct target of this miRNA.Overexpression of miR-145-5p was associated with decreased GC cell proliferation,invasion,migration,and EMT,and these effects were reversed by forcing SERPINE1 expression.Kaplan-Meier plot analysis revealed that patients with higher SERPINE1 expression had a shorter survival rate than those with lower SERPINE1 expression.Nude mouse tumorigenesis experiments confirmed that miR-145-5p targets SERPINE1 to regulate extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2(ERK1/2).CONCLUSION This study found that miR-145-5p inhibits tumor progression and is expressed in lower amounts in patients with GC.MiR-145-5p was found to affect GC cell proliferation,migration,and invasion by negatively regulating SERPINE1 levels and controlling the ERK1/2 pathway. 展开更多
关键词 Gastric cancer MicroRNA-145-5p Serpin family e member 1 epithelial-mesenchymal transition proliferation extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2
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清肾颗粒对大鼠NRK-52E细胞转分化模型miR-23b和PINK1/Parkin通路的影响 被引量:2
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作者 金华 张叶青 +4 位作者 呼琴 张磊 陈诺 韩燕全 王亿平 《中国药理学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期162-170,共9页
目的 探讨TGF-β1诱导大鼠NRK-52E细胞转分化模型中miR-23b对PINK1/Parkin通路的靶向调节机制,并阐明清肾颗粒含药血清对NRK-52E细胞转分化的干预机理。方法 采用超高效液相色谱(UPLC)指纹图谱法对清肾颗粒进行全指纹图谱分析。构建TGF-... 目的 探讨TGF-β1诱导大鼠NRK-52E细胞转分化模型中miR-23b对PINK1/Parkin通路的靶向调节机制,并阐明清肾颗粒含药血清对NRK-52E细胞转分化的干预机理。方法 采用超高效液相色谱(UPLC)指纹图谱法对清肾颗粒进行全指纹图谱分析。构建TGF-β1诱导大鼠NRK-52E细胞转分化模型,转染siRNA后分为模拟物空载对照组、miR-23b-5p模拟物组、抑制剂空载对照组、miR-23b-5p抑制剂组,观察miR-23b-5p对PINK1表达量的影响。再将NRK-52E细胞分组为正常组、TGF-β1组、清肾颗粒组、miR-23b-mimic-NC组、miR-23b-mimic组、miR-23b-mimic+清肾颗粒组,Western blot法检测NRK-52E细胞中Pink1、Parkin、LC3Ⅱ、Beclin-1、P62、α-SMA蛋白表达,RT-qPCR法检测NRK-52E细胞中miR-23b-5p、Pink1、Parkin、Beclin-1、α-SMA mRNA的表达,双荧光素酶报告基因实验检测miR-23b-5p与PINK1的靶向关系。结果 UPLC指纹图谱法鉴定出清肾颗粒中11个活性成分。miR-23b-5p过表达后,PINK1 mRNA表达量也显著增加(P<0.05);而miR-23b-5p表达沉默后,PINK1 mRNA表达量也显著减少(P<0.05)。双荧光素酶报告显示,Rno-miR-23b-5p能显著下调Rno-PINK1-WT荧光素酶活性(P<0.05),但未能下调突变Rno-PINK1-mut荧光素酶活性(P>0.05)。清肾颗粒含药血清干预实验发现,TGF-β1组的miR-23b-5p、Pink1、Parkin、Beclin-1、LC3Ⅱ表达及LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰ比值均明显低于正常组,P62和α-SMA表达明显高于正常组(P<0.05)。清肾颗粒组和miR-23b-mimic组的miR-23b-5p、Pink1、Parkin、Beclin-1、LC3Ⅱ表达及LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰ比值均明显高于TGF-β1组,P62和α-SMA表达明显低于TGF-β1组(P<0.05)。miR-23b-mimic+清肾颗粒组的表现更优于miR-23b-mimic组(P<0.05)。结论 清肾颗粒能够上调NRK-52E细胞内miR-23b-5p表达,并通过增强PINK1/Parkin通路介导的线粒体自噬活性,抑制NRK-52E细胞转分化进程。 展开更多
关键词 miR-23b-5p pINK1/parkin信号通路 线粒体自噬 NRK-52e细胞 清肾颗粒 上皮细胞转分化
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Design and Application of“STEM+”6E Teaching Mode in Information Technology Teaching
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作者 Yu Zhang Xiaohong Lan +1 位作者 Yaqing Lu Ying Deng 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第9期92-99,共8页
The concept of“STEM+”integrates art,humanistic literacy,and social values in the traditional STEM education concept,advocates cross-disciplinary integration,and aims to cultivate compound talents equipped to tackle ... The concept of“STEM+”integrates art,humanistic literacy,and social values in the traditional STEM education concept,advocates cross-disciplinary integration,and aims to cultivate compound talents equipped to tackle future challenges.In 2022,the Ministry of Education issued the“Compulsory Education Information Technology Curriculum(2022 Edition),”emphasizing the core literacy of information science and technology and the integration of interdisciplinary disciplines,and encouraging the teaching mode suitable for discipline characteristics.The 6E teaching mode is a student-centered teaching strategy characterized by active exploration and cross-disciplinary integration.This article innovatively designed the“STEM+”6E teaching mode,which is applied to junior high school information technology teaching,which can better achieve core literacy teaching goals. 展开更多
关键词 STeM%pLUS% 6e teaching mode Information technology AppLICATION
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p16/Ki-67双染检测、HPVE6/E7mRNA检测在宫颈病变诊断中的价值研究
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作者 彭海兰 梁土玉 +1 位作者 黄之文 李德峰 《黑龙江医药》 CAS 2024年第1期41-44,共4页
目的:探讨p16/Ki-67双染检测、HPVE6/E7mRNA检测在宫颈病变诊断中的价值。方法:选择2021年4月至2023年2月我院收治的605例高危型HPV阳性患者为研究对象,所有患者入院后均进行阴道镜检查与病理活检,取患者细胞学样本分别进行p16/Ki-67双... 目的:探讨p16/Ki-67双染检测、HPVE6/E7mRNA检测在宫颈病变诊断中的价值。方法:选择2021年4月至2023年2月我院收治的605例高危型HPV阳性患者为研究对象,所有患者入院后均进行阴道镜检查与病理活检,取患者细胞学样本分别进行p16/Ki-67双染检测、HPVE6/E7mRNA检测。比较两种方法单独检查与联合检测对宫颈病变阳性检出率的差异;比较三种检查方法对宫颈病变诊断效能的差异。结果:联合检测检出CIN1~3阳性率均高于p16/Ki-67双标记、HPVE6/E7mRNA检测(P<0.05);三种检测方式的浸润癌阳性检出率比较无明显差异(P>0.05)。Kappa检验分析结果显示,p16/Ki-67双标记与HPVE6/E7mRNA检查结果与病理诊断结果具有较好的一致性(Kappa值=0.719,P<0.05);联合检测结果与病理诊断结果具有高度的一致性(Kappa值=0.894,P<0.05)。联合检测对宫颈病变的诊断灵敏度、特异性与准确率高于p16/Ki-67双标记与HPVE6/E7mRNA检查(P<0.05)。结论:p16Ki-67双染与HPVE6/E7mRNA联合检测可准确检出宫颈病变程度,对宫颈病变疾病类型的鉴别可提供充足可靠的数据支持,联合检查的诊断效能较好,对患者后续相关治疗开展有积极指导意义。 展开更多
关键词 p16/Ki-67双标记 HHpVe6/e7mRNA 宫颈病变 鉴别诊断 人乳头瘤病毒
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Functionalized selenium nanoparticles ameliorated acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity through synergistically triggering PKCδ/Nrf2 signaling pathway and inhibiting CYP 2E1
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作者 Si Zou Yetao Gong +4 位作者 Xiujie Li Yanbin Wu Jinzhong Wu Jianguo Wu Ka-Hing Wong 《Food Science and Human Wellness》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第2期932-945,共14页
Selenium nanoparticles(SeNPs)have been demonstrated potential for use in diseases associated with oxidative stress.Functionalized SeNPs with lower toxicity and higher biocompatibility could bring better therapeutic ac... Selenium nanoparticles(SeNPs)have been demonstrated potential for use in diseases associated with oxidative stress.Functionalized SeNPs with lower toxicity and higher biocompatibility could bring better therapeutic activity and clinical application value.Herein,this work was conducted to investigate the protective effect of Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide-protein complex funtionnalized SeNPs(PTR-SeNPs)against acetaminophen(APAP)-induced oxidative injure in HepG2 cells and C57BL/6J mouse liver.Further elucidation of the underlying molecular mechanism,in particular their modulation of Nrf2 signaling pathway was also performed.The results showed that PTR-SeNPs could significantly ameliorate APAP-induced oxidative injury as evidenced by a range of biochemical analysis,histopathological examination and immunoblotting study.PTR-SeNPs could hosphorylate and activate PKCδ,depress Keap1,and increase nuclear accumulation of Nrf2,resulting in upregulation of GCLC,GCLM,HO-1 and NQO-1 expression.Besides,PTR-SeNPs suppressed the biotransformation of APAP to generate intracellular ROS through CYP 2E1 inhibition,restoring the mitochondrial morphology.Furthermore,the protective effect of PTR-SeNPs against APAP induced hepatotoxicity was weakened as Nrf2 was depleted in vivo,indicating the pivotal role of Nrf2 signaling pathway in PTR-SeNPs mediated hepatoprotective efficacy.Being a potential hepatic protectant,PTR-SeNPs could serve as a new source of selenium supplement for health-promoting and biomedical applications. 展开更多
关键词 pTR-SeNps(polysaccharide-proteincomplex functionalized selenium nanoparticles) Acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 Cytochrome p450 enzyme 2e1 Mitochondria
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E2F transcription factors and digestive system malignancies:How much do we know? 被引量:2
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作者 Konstantinos Evangelou Sophia Havaki Athanassios Kotsinas 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2014年第29期10212-10216,共5页
The E2F proteins comprise a family of 8 members that function as transcription factors. They are key targets of the retinoblastoma protein (RB) and were initially divided into groups of activators and repressors. Accu... The E2F proteins comprise a family of 8 members that function as transcription factors. They are key targets of the retinoblastoma protein (RB) and were initially divided into groups of activators and repressors. Accumulating data suggest that there is no specific role for each individual E2F member. Instead, each E2F can exert a variety of cellular effects, some of which represent opposing ones. For instance, specific E2Fs can activate transcription and repression, promote or hamper cell proliferation, augment or inhibit apoptosis, all being dependent on the cellular context. This complexity reflects the importance that these transcription factors have on a cell&#x02019;s fate. Thus, delineating the specific role for each E2F member in specific malignancies, although not easy, is a challenging and continuously pursued task, especially in view of potential E2F targeted therapies. Therefore, several reviews are continuously trying to evaluate available data on E2F status in various malignancies. Such reviews have attempted to reach a consensus, often in the simplistic form of oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes for the E2Fs. However they frequently miss spatial and temporal alterations of these factors during tumor development, which should also be considered in conjunction with the status of the regulatory networks that these factors participate in. In the current &#x02018;&#x02018;Letter to the Editor&#x02019;&#x02019;, we comment on the flaws, misinterpretations and omissions in one such review article published recently in the World Journal of Gastroenterology regarding the role of E2Fs in digestive system malignancies. 展开更多
关键词 e2F Hepatocellular carcinoma pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Gastrointestinal tract Digestive system p53 p73 Cancer Apoptosis proliferation
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CK34βE12、P63和P504S在前列腺良恶性病变中的表达 被引量:12
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作者 方长清 陆平 +2 位作者 高艳华 蔡存伟 张道荣 《中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2008年第1期30-33,共4页
目的探讨CK34βE12、P63和P504S在前列腺良恶性病变中的表达及鉴别诊断意义。方法应用免疫组化S-P法对57例前列腺癌及49例良性前列腺增生组织中CK34βE12、P63和P504S的表达水平及鉴别诊断意义。结果CK34βE12、P63和P504S在57例前列腺... 目的探讨CK34βE12、P63和P504S在前列腺良恶性病变中的表达及鉴别诊断意义。方法应用免疫组化S-P法对57例前列腺癌及49例良性前列腺增生组织中CK34βE12、P63和P504S的表达水平及鉴别诊断意义。结果CK34βE12、P63和P504S在57例前列腺癌中的阳性表达率分别为1.7%及96.4%,P63为100%阴性表达;CK34βE12和P63在49例良性前列腺增生中阳性表达率分别为100%及100%,P504S为100%阴性表达。结论在前列腺增生性病变组织中联合检测CK34βE12、P63和P504S的表达对于前列腺良恶性病变鉴别诊断有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 前列腺癌 良性前列腺增生(BpH) 前列腺上皮内瘤(pIN) p63 CK34Βe12 p504S
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长链非编码RNA RP11-497E19.1对胃癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响及机制实验研究 被引量:1
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作者 伍勇彬 黄山 +1 位作者 姚巧玲 张晓伟 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2024年第6期729-733,共5页
目的:探讨长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)RP11-497E19.1对胃癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响及其机制。方法:实时荧光定量PCR(RT-qPCR)检测胃癌HS-746T、BGC823、NCI-N87、SGC7901、AGS细胞和永生化胃上皮细胞GES-1中RP11-497E19.1表达水平,筛选表达最... 目的:探讨长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)RP11-497E19.1对胃癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响及其机制。方法:实时荧光定量PCR(RT-qPCR)检测胃癌HS-746T、BGC823、NCI-N87、SGC7901、AGS细胞和永生化胃上皮细胞GES-1中RP11-497E19.1表达水平,筛选表达最高的细胞进行后续实验。将HS-746T细胞分为si-NC组和si-RP11-497E19.1组,分别转染阴性对照寡核苷酸或RP11-497E19.1小干扰RNA。集落形成实验和Transwell实验分析转染HS-746T细胞的增殖、侵袭能力。双荧光素酶报告基因实验验证RP11-497E19.1与微小RNA(miR)-545-5p的靶向关系。RT-qPCR检测转染HS-746T细胞miR-545-5p的表达。Western blot检测转染HS-746T细胞间质表皮转化因子(c-Met)/胆绿素还原酶(BVR)/活化复制因子2(ATF-2)分子通路相关蛋白的表达。结果:与GES-1细胞比较,HS-746T、BGC823、NCI-N87、SGC7901、AGS细胞中RP11-497E19.1表达水平均上升,且HS-746T细胞RP11-497E19.1表达水平最高(均P<0.05)。与si-NC组比较,si-RP11-497E19.1组HS-746T细胞活力和细胞侵袭数降低(均P<0.05)。双荧光素酶报告基因实验证实RP11-497E19.1靶向结合miR-545-5p,可负向调控miR-545-5p表达(P<0.05)。与si-NC组比较,si-RP11-497E19.1组HS-746T细胞c-Met/BVR/ATF-2分子通路蛋白c-Met、BVR、p-ATF-2、锌指蛋白1(Snail1)、锌指蛋白2(Snail2)表达降低(均P<0.05)。结论:胃癌细胞中RP11-497E19.1呈高表达,沉默RP11-497E19.1通过靶向miR-545-5p/c-Met/BVR/ATF-2分子通路抑制胃癌HS-746T细胞的增殖及侵袭。 展开更多
关键词 胃癌 长链非编码RNA Rp11-497e19.1 微小RNA-545-5p 细胞增殖 细胞侵袭 分子通路
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Exploration on 5E Teaching Principle-based Education for the Object-oriented Software Construction Course
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作者 Cuiyun Gao Jia Xie +3 位作者 Bin Zhou Jianghong Ma Jianlong Wu Yunming Ye 《计算机教育》 2023年第12期187-194,共8页
Most current object-oriented programming courses offered by domestic colleges and universities generally focus on the object-oriented programming language itself,i.e.,the programming grammar of the language,but ignore... Most current object-oriented programming courses offered by domestic colleges and universities generally focus on the object-oriented programming language itself,i.e.,the programming grammar of the language,but ignore the design pattern.However,design patterns are essential to software engineering because they can solve common problems in software design and improve code reuse,readability,extensibility,and reliability.Our Object-oriented Software Construction Course is creative since it aims at cultivating students’object-oriented thinking as well as basic abilities required to construct high-quality,object-oriented software.Specifically,we exploit the 5E teaching principle during the education of this course,and present the whole pipeline in the paper.We also provide one case of the factory pattern to further demonstrate the implementation of the 5E teaching principle in the course.The effect of the 5E teaching principle has also been demonstrated. 展开更多
关键词 Object-oriented software construction 5e teaching principle pROGRAMMING Design pattern
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4E-BP1、p70S6K在RAD001抑制胃癌MKN-28、N-87细胞生长中作用的实验研究 被引量:5
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作者 刘莹 朱祖安 崔涛 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期504-507,共4页
目的:探讨真核起始因子4E(eIF-4E)结合蛋白1(4E-BP1)、核糖体40S小亚基S6K蛋白激酶p70S6K在RAD001抑制胃癌MKN-28、N-87细胞生长中的作用。方法:体外培养人胃癌MKN-28、N-87细胞,给予RAD001干预后通过细胞计数、流式细胞术、Western-blo... 目的:探讨真核起始因子4E(eIF-4E)结合蛋白1(4E-BP1)、核糖体40S小亚基S6K蛋白激酶p70S6K在RAD001抑制胃癌MKN-28、N-87细胞生长中的作用。方法:体外培养人胃癌MKN-28、N-87细胞,给予RAD001干预后通过细胞计数、流式细胞术、Western-blot检测肿瘤细胞生长、细胞周期分布及p70S6k、4E-BP1蛋白表达及磷酸化情况。结果:细胞计数结果显示RAD001作用于胃癌细胞株MKN-28,N-8724h即开始出现对细胞生长的抑制作用,随着作用时间延长至48、72h,抑制作用逐渐增强。流式细胞术结果显示RAD001作用24h后MKN-28、N-87细胞株细胞周期发生改变,停滞在G0~G1期细胞比例增加,在实验中显示细胞系N87对于RAD001作用相对敏感。Western-blot结果显示RAD001作用24h后MKN-28、N-87的4E-BP1和p70S6K表达下降,同时去磷酸化。结论:RAD001是通过抑制mTOR的活性,进而阻断4E-BP1及p70S6K的磷酸化和蛋白质翻译进而调节着细胞周期以发挥抑制胃癌细胞生长的作用。 展开更多
关键词 mTOR MKN-28 N-87 p70S6K p-p70S6k 4e—-Bp1 p-4eBp1
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注射用盐酸头孢他美对大鼠肝微粒体CYP1A2、CYP3A4和CYP2E1活性的影响 被引量:2
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作者 礼嵩 唐原君 +4 位作者 何菁宇 叶晓岚 杨鹏 李伟 范国荣 《第二军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第11期1231-1236,共6页
目的研究注射用盐酸头孢他美对大鼠肝微粒体细胞色素P450(CYP450)酶系CYPlA2、CYP3A4和CYP2E1活性的影响。方法将SD大鼠分成盐酸头孢他美给药组和生理盐水空白组,每组6只,雌雄各半,给药组尾静脉注射盐酸头孢他美50mg/(kg·d... 目的研究注射用盐酸头孢他美对大鼠肝微粒体细胞色素P450(CYP450)酶系CYPlA2、CYP3A4和CYP2E1活性的影响。方法将SD大鼠分成盐酸头孢他美给药组和生理盐水空白组,每组6只,雌雄各半,给药组尾静脉注射盐酸头孢他美50mg/(kg·d),连续给药7d,每天2次。HPLC法同时测定CYP450的3种同工酶特异性探针底物在SD大鼠肝微粒体内代谢产物生成量和原型探针底物降解量,判断酶亚型活性变化。分析柱DiamonsilC,s(150mm×4.6mm,5/tm),流速1.0mL/min。CYPlA2代谢样品测定条件为甲醇(O.1%甲酸)(A)一水(0.1%甲酸)(B),0~5min:18VooA,5~10min:18%~60%A,10~15min:60oAA,检测波长为247nm;CYP3A4代谢样品测定条件为甲醇(A)-水(0.02%甲酸)(B),0~11min:40%~60%A,检测波长为223nm;CYP2E1代谢样品测定条件为甲醇(A)-水(B),0~10min:37oA~75%A,检测波长为287nm。结果探针底物及其代谢产物在测定浓度范围内线性关系良好(r≥0.9997),精密度RSD〈6%(n=5),提取回收率83.2%~97.5%。SD大鼠连续注射给予盐酸头孢他美后,CYP3A4的活性与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),可能存在诱导作用;CYPlA2和CYP2E1的活性与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论静注给予盐酸头孢他美能诱导SD大鼠肝微粒体CYP3A4,对CYPlA2和CYP2E1没有诱导或抑制作用。提示经CYP3A4代谢的药物在临床上与注射用盐酸头孢他美合用时,可能存在潜在药物一药物相互作用。 展开更多
关键词 头孢他美 肝微粒体 CYp1A2 CYp3A4 细胞色素p450 CYp2e1
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Analysis on the Optimization of the P.E. Course Teaching Plan in Colleges and Universities
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作者 Dongsheng WANG Zhijun WANG Jian ZUO 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第5期111-113,共3页
In the new period, the physical education in colleges and universities is of greater and greater significance for the enhancement of students' learning efficiency. In this paper, the current situation of the current ... In the new period, the physical education in colleges and universities is of greater and greater significance for the enhancement of students' learning efficiency. In this paper, the current situation of the current physical education is analyzed, and also related suggestions on the optimization of the P.E. course teaching plan are proposed. 展开更多
关键词 Colleges and Universities p.e. Courses teaching plan Suggestions on the Optimization
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Linc01419调控miR-34a-5p/E2F3轴促进膀胱癌细胞增殖与侵袭
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作者 向威 吕磊 +2 位作者 郑福鑫 袁敬东 吴维 《现代肿瘤医学》 CAS 2024年第16期2921-2929,共9页
目的:探讨长链非编码RNA Linc01419对膀胱癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响及作用机制。方法:通过UALCAN软件(https://ualcan.path.uab.edu/)分析TCGA数据库中Linc01419在膀胱癌组织与正常膀胱组织中的表达差异;采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(rea... 目的:探讨长链非编码RNA Linc01419对膀胱癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响及作用机制。方法:通过UALCAN软件(https://ualcan.path.uab.edu/)分析TCGA数据库中Linc01419在膀胱癌组织与正常膀胱组织中的表达差异;采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction,RT-qPCR)检测Linc01419在不同膀胱癌细胞系、22例经病理证实为膀胱癌的手术患者的肿瘤组织及癌旁正常膀胱组织中的表达水平;应用细胞增殖/毒性检测(cell counting kit-8,CCK-8)实验和Transwell小室侵袭实验检测敲低Linc01419表达对膀胱癌细胞增殖与侵袭的影响;采用双荧光素酶报告基因检测法分析Linc01419与miR-34a-5p及miR-34a-5p与E2F3之间的靶向调控关系。结果:UALCAN数据库分析显示相较正常膀胱组织,Linc01419在膀胱癌组织中显著高表达(P<0.001);RT-qPCR分析结果显示相较癌旁正常膀胱组织,Linc01419在22例膀胱癌组织中表达明显上调(P<0.001),与UALCAN数据库分析结果一致;Linc01419在4株膀胱癌细胞中的表达明显高于正常膀胱上皮细胞(P<0.01);敲低Linc01419表达,可显著抑制膀胱癌细胞的增殖、侵袭及N-cadherin、PCNA蛋白的表达,而显著促进E-cadherin的蛋白表达(P<0.05);miR-34a-5p过表达对膀胱癌细胞具有类似的抑制作用;双荧光素酶报告基因实验、RIP及Pull-down实验证实Linc01419可靶向结合miR-34a-5p,而后者进一步介导了对E2F3的靶向调控;抑制miR-34a-5p表达,可显著削弱Linc01419沉默对膀胱癌细胞生物学行为及E-cadherin、N-cadherin、PCNA、E2F3表达的影响。结论:Linc01419在膀胱癌中异常高表达,其通过调控miR-34a-5p/E2F3轴促进膀胱癌细胞增殖和侵袭,很可能是膀胱癌发生、发展过程中的一个重要环节。 展开更多
关键词 膀胱癌 Linc01419 miR-34a-5p e2F3
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HPV(16/18)E6、PKR、p-PKR、p-EIF2α在宫颈病变组织表达的意义 被引量:2
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作者 罗远材 瞿全新 糜若然 《天津医科大学学报》 2010年第1期109-112,共4页
目的:探讨HPV(16/18)E6、蛋白激酶R(PKR)、磷酸化型PKR(p-PKR)、磷酸化型真核细胞翻译起始因子2α(p-EIF2α)在各级别宫颈病变组织的表达差异与宫颈病变级别的相关性及对宫颈癌患者预后的影响。方法:采用免疫组化法检测HPV(16/18)E6、PK... 目的:探讨HPV(16/18)E6、蛋白激酶R(PKR)、磷酸化型PKR(p-PKR)、磷酸化型真核细胞翻译起始因子2α(p-EIF2α)在各级别宫颈病变组织的表达差异与宫颈病变级别的相关性及对宫颈癌患者预后的影响。方法:采用免疫组化法检测HPV(16/18)E6、PKR、p-PKR、p-EIF2α在63例宫颈癌、114例宫颈上皮内瘤样病变(CINⅠ、CINⅡ、CINⅢ)、15例正常宫颈组织中的表达。结果:HPV(16/18)E6在各组的阳性表达率为6.7%、15.4%、22.9%、27.5%、39.7%,宫颈癌组明显高于正常组及CINⅠ组(P<0.01,P<0.05);PKR在各组的阳性表达率为6.7%、17.9%、25.7%、30.0%、46.0%,宫颈癌组明显高于正常及CINⅠ-Ⅱ组(P<0.01,P<0.01,P<0.05);p-PKR在各组的阳性表达率(6.7%、15.4%、20.0%、15.0%、15.9%)无统计学差异(P>0.05);p-EIF2α在各组的阳性表达率为6.7%、23.1%、31.4%、40.0%、30.2%,CINⅢ组高于正常宫颈组(P<0.05);HPV(16/18)E6、PKR在各组的阳性表达率与宫颈病变级别成正相关(P<0.05,P<0.05);在宫颈癌组,PKR的阳性表达率明显高于p-PKR(P<0.01);宫颈癌患者临床分期晚者病情进展快(P<0.01),p-PKR、p-EIF2α阴性表达者病情进展快(P<0.05,P<0.05)。结论:HPV(16/18)E6使p-PKR、p-EIF2α失活,促进宫颈病变进展,导致宫颈癌患者预后不良;p-PKR、p-EIF2α能抑制病情进展,改善其预后。 展开更多
关键词 宫颈病变 HpV(16/18)e6 pKR ppKR p-eIF2α
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miR-150-5p靶向ZEB1调控EMT对子宫内膜癌细胞恶性生物学行为的影响
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作者 张桂萍 韩立 彭丽 《实用癌症杂志》 2024年第6期878-882,890,共6页
目的探讨微小RNA-150-5p(miR-150-5p)是否可靶向锌指E盒结合蛋白1(ZEB1)调控子宫内膜癌(EC)细胞上皮间质转化(EMT)进而影响癌细胞的恶性生物学行为。方法RT-qPCR技术检测正常子宫内膜和EC组织中、子宫内膜上皮细胞系hEEC及EC细胞系Ishik... 目的探讨微小RNA-150-5p(miR-150-5p)是否可靶向锌指E盒结合蛋白1(ZEB1)调控子宫内膜癌(EC)细胞上皮间质转化(EMT)进而影响癌细胞的恶性生物学行为。方法RT-qPCR技术检测正常子宫内膜和EC组织中、子宫内膜上皮细胞系hEEC及EC细胞系Ishikawa和HEC-1-A中miR-150-5p相对表达量。过表达miR-150-5p,MTT法、菌落形成实验、伤口愈合实验和Transwell实验分别评估Ishikawa细胞活力、克隆形成、迁移及侵袭能力;双荧光素酶报告基因实验验证miR-150-5p与ZEB1的靶向关系;RT-qPCR检测miR-150-5p及ZEB1 mRNA相对表达量;Western blot技术检测ZEB1、E-钙黏蛋白(E-cadherin)、N-钙黏蛋白(N-cadherin)、波形蛋白(Vimentin)及基质金属蛋白酶9(MMP-9)蛋白表达量。结果与正常子宫内膜组织比较,EC组织中miR-150-5p相对表达量降低(P<0.05);与hEEC细胞比较,HEC-1-A细胞和Ishikawa细胞中miR-150-5p相对表达量降低(P<0.05),Ishikawa细胞中最低(P<0.05)。与空白组比较,miR-150-5p mimics组细胞490 nm处吸光度值、细胞菌落数、迁移数和侵袭数、ZEB1 mRNA和蛋白相对表达量及N-cadherin、Vimentin和MMP-9蛋白相对表达量显著降低,miR-150-5p相对表达量、E-cadherin蛋白相对表达量显著升高(P<0.05)。经生物信息学分析,ZEB1被预测为miR-150-5p的潜在靶基因。结论miR-150-5p可靶向ZEB1抑制癌细胞的恶性生物学行为,其作用机制可能与调控EC细胞EMT进展有关。 展开更多
关键词 微小RNA-150-5p 锌指e盒结合蛋白1 子宫内膜癌 上皮间质转化 恶性生物学行为
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细胞色素P450(CYP450)遗传多态性研究进展 被引量:44
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作者 成碟 徐为人 刘昌孝 《中国药理学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期1409-1414,共6页
近年来对CYP450基因型和表型相关性的研究越来越受到重视,从临床合理用药方面来说,人们希望利用基因型分析来了解个体中药物代谢酶的活性,期望既能提高药物治疗水平同时又降低不良反应的发生;从新药研发角度来说,研究药物的代谢酶CYP45... 近年来对CYP450基因型和表型相关性的研究越来越受到重视,从临床合理用药方面来说,人们希望利用基因型分析来了解个体中药物代谢酶的活性,期望既能提高药物治疗水平同时又降低不良反应的发生;从新药研发角度来说,研究药物的代谢酶CYP450的功能能够指导新药的设计、筛选及优化。该文通过查阅国内外相关文献综述了近年来关于CYP450遗传多态性研究的进展,分别介绍了CYP2C19、CYP2C9、CYP3A4、CYP2D6、CYP1A2和CYP2E1这6种主要的药物代谢酶。研究CYP450对新药设计、筛选、评价及优化有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 细胞色素p450 CYp450 遗传多态性 CYp2C19 CYp2C9 CYp3A4 CYp2D6 CYp1A2 CYp2e1
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Differential expression of cell cycle regulators in HCV-infection and related hepatocellular carcinoma 被引量:3
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作者 Azza E El Bassiouny Mona M Nosseir +6 位作者 Mona K Zoheiry Noha A Ameen Ahmed M Abdel-Hadi Ibrahim M Ibrahim Suher Zada Abdel-Hakeem Saad El-Deen Nora E El-Bassiouni 《World Journal of Hepatology》 CAS 2010年第1期32-41,共10页
AIM:To investigate cell cycle proteins in chronic hepatitis C virus infection in order to analyze their role in the process of hepatocyte transformation and to characterize their prognostic properties. METHODS:Subject... AIM:To investigate cell cycle proteins in chronic hepatitis C virus infection in order to analyze their role in the process of hepatocyte transformation and to characterize their prognostic properties. METHODS:Subjects of the current study included 50 cases of chronic hepatitis C(CHC) without cirrhosis,30 cases of CHC with liver cirrhosis(LC) ,and 30 cases of hepatitis C-related hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) admitted to the Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology,Theodor Bilharz Research Institute(TBRI) ,Giza,Egypt.Fifteen wedge liver biopsies,taken during laparoscopic cholecystectomy,were also included as normal controls.Laboratory investigations including urine and stool analysis,liver function tests and prothrombin concentration;serologic markers for viral hepatitis and ultrasonography were done for all cases of the study together with immunohistochemical analysis using primary antibodies against Cyclin D1,Cyclin E,p21,p27 and Rb/p105 proteins. RESULTS:Normal wedge liver biopsies didn't express Cyclin E or Rb/p105 immunostaining but show positive staining for Cyclin D1,p21 and p27.Cyclin D1 expressed nuclear staining that was sequentially increased from CHC to LC(P<0.01) to HCC(P<0.001) cases;meanwhile,Cyclin E revealed nuclear positivity only in the case of HCCs patients that was directly correlated to Rb/p105 immuno-reactivity.The expression of p21 and p27 was significantly increased in CHC and LC cases compared to normal controls and HCCs with no significant difference between well-and poorlydifferentiated tumors.p21 showed only a nuclear pattern of staining,while,p27 presented with either cytoplasmic and/or nuclear reactivity in all studied cases.Correlation analysis revealed a direct relation between Cyclin D1 and p21 in CHC cases(P<0.001) ,between Cyclin D1 and Cyclin E in HCCs(P<0.01);however,an inverserelationship was detected between Cyclin D1 and p21 or p27(P<0.001) and between p21 and Rb/p105(P<0.05) in HCCs. CONCLUSION:Upregulation of Cyclin D1 in CHC plays a vital role in the development and differentiation of HCC;while,Cyclin E may be a useful marker for monitoring tumor behavior.p21 and p27 can be used as predictive markers for HCC.Furthermore,higher expression of Rb/p105 as well as inverse relation with p21 and histologic grades suggests its important role in hepatic carcinogenesis. 展开更多
关键词 Chronic HepATITIS C Liver CIRRHOSIS HepATOCeLLULAR carcinoma Cell cycle CYCLIN D1 CYCLIN e p21 p27 Rb/p105
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E-p-限制李三系
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作者 刘秀娟 文斌 李春玲 《佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2009年第4期604-606,共3页
在研究群的某些性质时,Frattini理论具有非常重要的作用.本文平行于群的Frattini理论,在限制李三系的范畴给出E-p-限制李三系的定义,讨论其充要条件,并进一步获得E-p-限制李三系一些基本性质.
关键词 Frattinip-子系 Frattinip-理想 p-基本限制李三系 e-p-限制李三系
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A genetic variant in pseudogene E2F3P1 contributes to prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma 被引量:1
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作者 Yun Pan Chongqi Sun +9 位作者 Mingde Huang Yao Liu Fuzhen Qi Li Liu Juan Wen Jibin Liu Kaipeng Xie Hongxia Ma Zhibin Hu Hongbing Shen 《The Journal of Biomedical Research》 CAS 2014年第3期194-200,共7页
Certain pseudogenes may regulate their protein-coding cousins by competing for miRNAs and play an active biological role in cancer. However, few studies have focused on the association of genetic variations in pseudog... Certain pseudogenes may regulate their protein-coding cousins by competing for miRNAs and play an active biological role in cancer. However, few studies have focused on the association of genetic variations in pseudogenes with cancer prognosis. We selected six potentially functional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in cancerrelated pseudogenes, and performed a case-only study to assess the association between those SNPs and the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in 331 HBV-positive HCC patients without surgical treatment. Log-rank test and Cox proportional hazard models were used for survival analysis. We found that the A allele of rs9909601 in E2F3P1 was significantly associated with a better prognosis compared with the G allele [adjusted hazard ratio (HR) = 0.69, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.56-0.86, P = 0.001]. Additionally, this protective effect was more predominant for patients without chemotherapy and transcatheter hepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE) treatment. Interestingly, we also detected a statistically significant multiplicative interaction between genotypes of rs9909601 and chemotherapy or TACE status on HCC survival (P for multiplicative interaction 〈 0.001). These findings indicate that rs9909601 in the pseudogene E2F3P1 may be a genetic marker for HCC prognosis in Chinese. 展开更多
关键词 pSeUDOGeNe e2F3p1 SNp hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) pROGNOSIS
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