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Expression, Purification and Insecticidal Activity Analysis of Cry1Ac without Helix α-1
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作者 刘京国 郭蓓 +1 位作者 赵晓萌 师光禄 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2012年第2期265-267,303,共4页
[Objective] This study aimed to analyze the expression, purification and insecticidal activity of Cry1Ac without helix α-1 of domain I in E. coli. [Method] Plasmid of B. thuringiensis HD-1 was used as the template fo... [Objective] This study aimed to analyze the expression, purification and insecticidal activity of Cry1Ac without helix α-1 of domain I in E. coli. [Method] Plasmid of B. thuringiensis HD-1 was used as the template for amplification of Cry1Ac gene, which was linked with pET28a vector to construct the recombinant plasmid. After transformation and IPTG induction, expression of target protein was detected by using SDS-PAGE method. Target protein was extracted and coated on the surface of feed for H. armigera to determine the insecticidal activity. [Result] Cry1Acdela1 gene could normally express the target protein in E. coli. However, the target protein existed in the form of inclusion body. Results of bioassay analysis showed that under the same concentration, fatality rate of activated Cry1Ac toxin reached above 75%, while that of Cry1Acdelα1 was only about 10%. [Conclusion] E. coli-expressed Cry1Acdelα1 had no insecticidal activity against H. armigera. 展开更多
关键词 CRY1AC α-1 fragment Insecticidal activity
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of (E)-4-tert-Butyl-N-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine 被引量:5
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作者 胡艾希 覃智 +1 位作者 叶姣 夏曙 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第11期1680-1683,共4页
The title compound (E)-4-tert-butyl-N-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine was synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine with 2,4-dichlorobe... The title compound (E)-4-tert-butyl-N-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine was synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine with 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde, and its crystal structure was determined by singlecrystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 7.9748(4), b = 10.1803(5), c = 11.4603(6), α = 102.882(1), β = 100.253(1), γ = 104.457(1)°, V = 850.95(7)3, Z = 2, F(000) = 392, C16H15Cl2N5S, Mr = 380.29, Dc = 1.484 g/cm3, S = 1.095, μ = 0.512 mm-1, the final R = 0.0301 and wR = 0.0965 for 3334 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). The preliminary antitumor activity shows that for the title compound the IC50 of Hela is 0.175 μmol/mL and that of Bel7402 is 0.156 μmol/mL. 展开更多
关键词 (E)-4-tert-butyl-N-(2 4-dichorobenzylidene)-5-1 2 4-triazl-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine crystal structure synthesis antitumor activity
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Fungicidal Activity of (Z)-3,3-Dimethyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one O-2-Chlorobenzyl Oxime Nitrate 被引量:2
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作者 叶姣 玄文静 胡艾希 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第9期1265-1268,共4页
The title compound has been synthesized by the reaction of 3,3-dimethyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one oxime with 2-chlorobenzyl chloride, and then treated with 65~68% HNO3. Its crystal structure was determin... The title compound has been synthesized by the reaction of 3,3-dimethyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one oxime with 2-chlorobenzyl chloride, and then treated with 65~68% HNO3. Its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 14.5481(8), b = 9.3351(5), c = 13.1911(7) , β = 98.9450(10)°, Z = 4, V = 1769.67(17) 3, Mr = 369.81, Dc = 1.388 g/cm3, S = 1.06, μ = 0.247 mm-1, F(000) = 776, the final R = 0.0352 and wR = 0.0960 for 3069 observed reflections (I 2σ(I)). X-ray crystal structure presents the intramolecular N–H…O hydrogen bond. The packing is nearly parallel without π-π stacking interactions between two adjacent phenyl rings and stabilized by Van der Waals force. The preliminary bioassay shows that the title compound possesses fungicidal activity against Gibberella zeae at the dosage of 25 mg/L. 展开更多
关键词 (Z)-3 3-dimethyl-1-1H-1 2 4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one O-2-chlorobenzyl oxime nitrate crystal structure synthesis fungicidal activity
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Studies on Condensed Heterocyclic Compounds(Ⅲ)——Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of 3-(4-Pyridyl)-6-Alkyl/Aromatic Heterocyclyl-s-Triazolo[3,4-b]-1, 3,4-Thiadiazoles and 1,4-Bis [6-(4-Pyridyl)-s-Triazolo [3,4-b]-1, 3,4-Thiadiazol-3-yl]-n-Butane 被引量:2
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作者 Zhang Ziyi, Chen Xin, Wei Lulin and Ma Zhaoli (Department, of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou) 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1991年第2期129-133,共5页
In recent years, fused heterocycles have been reported to possess important properties in synthesis and pharmacology. Especially, s-triazolo, 3,4-thiadiazole derivatives have been attracting much attention for chemist... In recent years, fused heterocycles have been reported to possess important properties in synthesis and pharmacology. Especially, s-triazolo, 3,4-thiadiazole derivatives have been attracting much attention for chemists and pharmacologists because they show broad spectra of biological activities, such as antifungal, antibacterial, hy- 展开更多
关键词 s-Triazolo[3 4-b]-1 3 4-thiadiazoles SYNTHESIS Antibacterial activity
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of 4-tert-Butyl-N-(2-fluorophenyl)-5- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine 被引量:1
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作者 李婉 叶姣 +2 位作者 沈芳 彭俊梅 胡艾希 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第12期1782-1786,共5页
The title compound has been synthesized by the reaction of 1-bromo-3,3-dime- thyl- 1 - (1 H- 1,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)butan-2-one with 1 -(2-fluorophenyl)thiourea, and its crystal struc- ture was determined by single-... The title compound has been synthesized by the reaction of 1-bromo-3,3-dime- thyl- 1 - (1 H- 1,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)butan-2-one with 1 -(2-fluorophenyl)thiourea, and its crystal struc- ture was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system, space group Pbca with a = 15.2568(6), b = 12.1533(5), c = 16.7307(7) A, Z = 8, V = 3102.2(2) A3, Mr = 317.39, Dc = 1.359 g/cm3, S = 1.05, μ = 0.223 mm-1, F(000) = 1328, the final R = 0.034 and wR = 0.097 for 2590 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). X-ray crystal structure presents the intramolecular N-H…N hydrogen bond, which plays an important role in stabilizing the crystal structure. In addition, the preliminary biological test on the title compound shows good antitumor activity, with IC50 of 0.122 μmol/mL against the Hela cell line. 展开更多
关键词 4-tert-butyl-N-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-1H-1 2 4-triazol-1-yl)thiazol-2-amine SYNTHESIS crystal structure antitumor activity
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of 4-(tert-butyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxy-3,5-diiodinebenzyl)-thiazol-2-amine 被引量:1
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作者 叶姣 谢选青 +3 位作者 李康明 刘永超 孙利 胡艾希 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第3期344-348,共5页
The title compound, 4-(tert-butyl)-5-(1 H- 1,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)-N-(2-hydroxy-3,5-diio- dinebenzyl)thiazol-2-amine, was synthesized via the reduction of 4-(tert-butyl)-5-(1H-l,2,4- triazol-l-yl)-N-benzyliden... The title compound, 4-(tert-butyl)-5-(1 H- 1,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)-N-(2-hydroxy-3,5-diio- dinebenzyl)thiazol-2-amine, was synthesized via the reduction of 4-(tert-butyl)-5-(1H-l,2,4- triazol-l-yl)-N-benzylidene-thiazol-2-amine with NaBH4, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 7.91944(19), b = 10.5250(3), c = 24.4985(6) A, Z = 4, V = 2041.66(9) A3, Mr = 599.22, Dc = 1,949 Mg/m3, S = 1.120, p = 3.203 mm-1, F(000) = 1152, the final R = 0.0283 and wR = 0.0592 for 3490 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis displays that the crystal water takes part in three intermolecular hydrogen bonds of O(2)-H(2A)…O(1), O(2)-H(2B)…N(I) and N(5)-H(5)…O(2), and an octatomic ring R^(8) is formed via intramolecular hydrogen bond of O(I)-H(IA)…N(4). Furthermore, the I…I contacts are involved in stabilizing the overall three-dimensional network structure. The preliminary biological test shows the title compound has good antitumor activity with the IC50 value of 26 μM against the Hela cell line. 展开更多
关键词 4-(tert-butyl)-5-1H-1 2 4-triazol-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxy-3-5-diiodinebenzyl)-thiazol-2-amine synthesis crystal structure antitumor activity
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Synthesis and Bioactivity of Novel Aminomethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol)-4,4-dimethyl-3-pentanone(ol)
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作者 ShuoWenWANG BoJieSHI YuChangLI QingMinWANG RunQiuHUANG 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第3期261-264,共4页
Dimethyl-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol) -2- butanone was treated with aqueous formaldehyde to give an additional product, and subsequent elimination by acetic anhydride yielded 4, 4-dimethyl-2-(1, 2, 4-triazol)-1-penten-3-one. ... Dimethyl-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol) -2- butanone was treated with aqueous formaldehyde to give an additional product, and subsequent elimination by acetic anhydride yielded 4, 4-dimethyl-2-(1, 2, 4-triazol)-1-penten-3-one. Further addition with substituted amines provided a series of (1, 2, 4-triazol)-4, 4-dimethyl-3-pentanone, which were then reduced by KBH4 to obtain a series of (1, 2, 4-triazol)-4, 4-dimethyl-3-pentanol. Their structures were confirmed by 1HNMR and elemental analysis. The results of bioassay showed that the title products possess good fungicidal activities. 展开更多
关键词 Triazol)-4 4-dimethyl-3-pentanone (1 2 4-triazol)-4 4-dimethyl-3-pentanol SYNTHESIS fungicidal activities.
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of (E)-1-(7-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5- yl)-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propenol
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作者 李水师 李婉 +1 位作者 叶姣 胡艾希 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第7期1142-1146,共5页
The title compound, (E)-1-(7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)- 3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propenol (3a), was synthesized by the Aldol con- densation reaction of 1-(7-methox... The title compound, (E)-1-(7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)- 3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propenol (3a), was synthesized by the Aldol con- densation reaction of 1-(7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol- 1-yl)ethanone with 2-methoxybenzaldehyde and then reduced with NaBH4, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction: monoclinic system, space group P21 with a = 6.2002(3), b = 12.8452(7), c = 13.2257(7) ?, Z = 2, V = 1031.23(9) ?3, Mr = 407.46, Dc = 1.312 Mg/m3, S = 1.054, μ = 0.091 mm-1, F(000) = 432, the final R = 0.0353 and wR = 0.0769 for 3161 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis displays that the title compound adopts an E configuration for the C(7)=C(8) double bond and S configuration for the chirality center with the specific rotation of –63.75°. Furthermore, the stability of the crystal was maintained through the intermolecular hydrogen bond O(1)–H???N(3). The antitumor assay exhibits that the title compound 3a (E configuration) has a good antitumor activity against the Hela cell line with the IC50 value of 36.9 μM, which is better than that of 3b (Z configuration). 展开更多
关键词 (E)-1-(7-methoxy-2 2-dimethyl-2 3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-1H-1 2 4-triazol-1-yl)propenol synthesis crystal structure antitumor activity
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Synthesis, Electrochemistry and Antitumor Activity of 1’H, 3’H(Me)-spiro-[(aza)benzimidazoline-2’, 3-(1,2-diferrocenylcyclopropenes)], 2-(1,2-Diferrocenylvinyl)benz- and Azabenzimidazoles
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作者 Jessica J. Sánchez García Luis Ortiz-Frade +4 位作者 Elena Martínez-Klimova Juan C. García Ramos Marcos Flores-Alamo Teresa Ramírez Apan Elena I. Klimova 《Open Journal of Synthesis Theory and Applications》 2014年第4期44-56,共13页
A new method of synthesis of 2-(1,2-diferrocenylvinyl)benz- and azabenzimidazoles (3a-f), (4a-f) and 1’H,3’H(Me)-spiro-[(aza)benzimidazoline-2’,3-(1,2-diferrocenylcyclopropenes)] (5a-f) via reactions of diferroceny... A new method of synthesis of 2-(1,2-diferrocenylvinyl)benz- and azabenzimidazoles (3a-f), (4a-f) and 1’H,3’H(Me)-spiro-[(aza)benzimidazoline-2’,3-(1,2-diferrocenylcyclopropenes)] (5a-f) via reactions of diferrocenyl(methylsulfanyl)cyclopropenylium iodide (1) with aromatic o-diamines (2a-f) in the presence of Et3N (80°C - 82°C) is described. The structures of the resultant compounds are established using IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. The structure of one compound, cis-2-(1,2-diferrocenylvinyl)-1-methylbenzimidazole (3b), is confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. The electrochemical properties of compounds 3a, 3b, 3d and 5f are investigated using cyclic square wave voltammetry. Two electrochemical processes (I-II), attributed to oxidation of the ferrocene moieties, and the values of E0’(I), E0’(II), DE0’(II-I) and comporportionation constant Kcom are reported. The bioactivities of seven compounds 3a, 3c-f, 5d, 5f are evaluated. Compound 5f is the most active compound with a modest cytotoxic activity against six human cancer cell lines: U-251 (glioma), PC-3 (prostate cancer), K-562 (leukemia), HCT-15 (colon cancer), MCF-7 (breast cancer) and SKLU-1 (lung cancer). 展开更多
关键词 Diferrocenyl(methylthio)cyclopropenylium 2-(1 2-Diferrocenylvinyl)(aza)benzimidazoles 1’H 3’H(Me)-spiro-[(aza)benzimidazoline-2’ 3-(1 2-diferrocenylcyclopropenes)] ELECTROCHEMISTRY Antitumor activity
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Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of a Novel Cobalt(II) Complex Based on 3-Methyl-1-Phenyl-4-(2-Thienoyl)-Pyrazol-5-One
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作者 Emeline Sorelle Mefouegang Claudelle Sybilline Anensong Djadock +5 位作者 Golngar Djimassingar Gabriel Tchuente Kamsu Donald Raoul Tchuifon Tchuifon Alain Charly Tagne Kuate Dirk Bockfeld Jean Ngoune 《Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering》 2023年第8期109-126,共18页
New cobalt(II) complex, [Co(O<sub>2</sub>C<sub>15</sub>H<sub>11</sub>N<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>2</sub>(OH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]∙2H<s... New cobalt(II) complex, [Co(O<sub>2</sub>C<sub>15</sub>H<sub>11</sub>N<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>2</sub>(OH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]∙2H<sub>2</sub>O (1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O), has been synthesized upon reaction of cobalt chloride hexahydrate (Co(Cl)<sub>2</sub>∙6H<sub>2</sub>O) with 3-methyl-1-Phenyl-4-(2-thienoyl)-pyrazol-5-one (referred as HL) in ethanol at room temperature. Single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD), spectroscopic methods, and microelemental analyses were used to characterize 1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O. Compound 1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system with a Pbca space group and with the cobalt atom being pseudo-octahedral coordinated. The broth microdilution technique was used to screen the free ligand (HL) and the complex (1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O) for antimicrobial activities. HL has a low activity (MIC > 100 μg/mL) on all microorganisms, whereas compound 1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O displayed moderate activity (10 ∙2H<sub>2</sub>O exhibited bactericidal and fungicidal activity respectively on all the bacteria and yeasts tested. These findings reveal that the antimicrobial activity of HL was enhanced upon coordination to Co(II) ion against all microorganisms (bacteria and fungus). 展开更多
关键词 COBALT ACYLPYRAZOLONE X-Ray Diffraction Antimicrobial activity 3-Methyl-1-Phenyl-4-(2-Thienoyl)-Pyrazol-5-One
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Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of a Novel Cobalt(II) Complex Based on 3-Methyl-1-Phenyl-4-(2-Thienoyl)-Pyrazol-5-One
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作者 Emeline Sorelle Mefouegang Claudelle Sybilline Anensong Djadock +5 位作者 Golngar Djimassingar Gabriel Tchuente Kamsu Donald Raoul Tchuifon Tchuifon Alain Charly Tagne Kuate Dirk Bockfeld Jean Ngoune 《Journal of Modern Physics》 2023年第8期109-126,共12页
New cobalt(II) complex, [Co(O<sub>2</sub>C<sub>15</sub>H<sub>11</sub>N<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>2</sub>(OH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]∙2H<s... New cobalt(II) complex, [Co(O<sub>2</sub>C<sub>15</sub>H<sub>11</sub>N<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>2</sub>(OH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]∙2H<sub>2</sub>O (1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O), has been synthesized upon reaction of cobalt chloride hexahydrate (Co(Cl)<sub>2</sub>∙6H<sub>2</sub>O) with 3-methyl-1-Phenyl-4-(2-thienoyl)-pyrazol-5-one (referred as HL) in ethanol at room temperature. Single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD), spectroscopic methods, and microelemental analyses were used to characterize 1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O. Compound 1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system with a Pbca space group and with the cobalt atom being pseudo-octahedral coordinated. The broth microdilution technique was used to screen the free ligand (HL) and the complex (1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O) for antimicrobial activities. HL has a low activity (MIC > 100 μg/mL) on all microorganisms, whereas compound 1∙2H<sub>2</sub>O displayed moderate activity (10 ∙2H<sub>2</sub>O exhibited bactericidal and fungicidal activity respectively on all the bacteria and yeasts tested. These findings reveal that the antimicrobial activity of HL was enhanced upon coordination to Co(II) ion against all microorganisms (bacteria and fungus). 展开更多
关键词 COBALT ACYLPYRAZOLONE X-Ray Diffraction Antimicrobial activity 3-Methyl-1-Phenyl-4-(2-Thienoyl)-Pyrazol-5-One
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STRUCTURE,MOLECULAR WEIGHT AND BIOACTIVITIES OF(1→3)-β-D-GLUCANS AND ITS SULFATED DERIVATIVES FROM FOUR KINDS OF LENTINUS EDODES 被引量:5
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作者 UnursaikhanSurenjav 张俐娜 +3 位作者 Xiao-juanXu MeiZhang PeterChiKeungCheung Fan-boZeng 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第3期327-336,共10页
Lentinan samples,(1→3)-β-D-glucans containing 4.6-15.2 wt% proteins,coded as L-I_1 L-I_2 L-I_3 and L-I_4(L-I)were isolated from four kinds of Lentinus edodes.These glucans were treated with acetone to remove the pro... Lentinan samples,(1→3)-β-D-glucans containing 4.6-15.2 wt% proteins,coded as L-I_1 L-I_2 L-I_3 and L-I_4(L-I)were isolated from four kinds of Lentinus edodes.These glucans were treated with acetone to remove the protein in orderto obtain free protein glucans coded as LNP-I_1,LNP-I_2.LNP-I_3 and LNP-I_4(LNP-I).The free-protein polysaccharideswere sulfated to give derivatives(S-LNP-I)with degree of substitution(DS)from 0.4-0.8.The structural features andweight-average molecular weight(M_w)of the samples were investigated by using infrared spectroscopy,elemental analysis,^(13)C-NMR,size exclusion chromatography combined with laser light scattering(SEC-LLS)and viscometry.The effects ofstructure and conformation of the polysaccharides on antitumor activities were assayed in vivo(Sarcoma 180 solid tumors)and in vitro(Sarcoma 180,HL-60,MCF-7 and Vero tumors).The results indicated that the predominant species of thesamples L-I and LNP-I in 0.2 mol/L NaCl aqueous solution existed as triple-helical chains with high rigidity and in dimethylsulfoxide(DMSO)as single-flexible chains.Interestingly,the antitumor activities of LNP-I are lower than those of the nativeglucans(L-I),whereas their sulfated derivatives have higher inhibition ratio against Sarcoma 180 than LNP-I.The resultsreveal that the binding of protein,sulfated modification and the triple helix conformation are important factors in theenhancement of the antitumor activities of polysaccharides on the whole. 展开更多
关键词 (1→3)-β-D-glucans Lentinus Edodes Molecular weight PROTEIN Sulfated derivative Antitumor activity.
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Multi-genome evolutionary study of the ABC1 gene family and identification of the pleiotropic effects of OsABC1-13 in rice development
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作者 Fuying Ma Mingyu Liu +11 位作者 Peiwen Yan Shicong He Jian Hu Xinwei Zhang Fuan Niu Jinhao Cui Xinyu Yuan Xiaoyun Xin Liming Cao Jinshui Yang Ying Wang Xiaojin Luo 《The Crop Journal》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第4期1022-1030,共9页
In four rice genomes,85 ABC1-family genes were identified by comparative genomics,evolution,genetics,and physiology.One,OsABC1-13,was shown by knockdown and knockout experiments to affect plant height,grain size,and p... In four rice genomes,85 ABC1-family genes were identified by comparative genomics,evolution,genetics,and physiology.One,OsABC1-13,was shown by knockdown and knockout experiments to affect plant height,grain size,and photosynthetic capability. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-genome analysis activity of bc1 complex gene PHOTOSYNTHESIS BIOMASS Osabc1-13 HAPLOTYPE
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Characterization and Anti-tumor Activity of Glycopeptides from Ganoderma sinensis 被引量:5
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作者 GAO Yang JIANG Ru-zhi +3 位作者 CHEN Ying-hong LUO Hao-ming XU Duo-duo GAO Qi-pin 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第1期47-51,共5页
The water-soluble part(GS) of Ganoderma sinense Zhao, Xu et Zhang was divided into high molecular(GS-H) and low molecular(GS-L) parts by Cellulose Super Filtration, and GS was also fractionated into four fractio... The water-soluble part(GS) of Ganoderma sinense Zhao, Xu et Zhang was divided into high molecular(GS-H) and low molecular(GS-L) parts by Cellulose Super Filtration, and GS was also fractionated into four fractions, GS-1, 2, 3, and 4 by ethanol precipitation according to their molecular weights. Chemical analysis shows that GS and GS-1, 2, 3, 4 were complexes of polysaccharide and peptide. The fractions with molecular weights over 4000, GS-1, 2, 3, and GS-H show anti-tumor activities, however, the fractions with molecular weights lower than 4000, GS-4, and GS-L have no anti-tumor activity, indicating that the anti-tumor activity of Ganoderma Sinensis was caused by glucopeptides with molecular weight ranging from 4000 to 20000. Two purified glucopeptides, GS-6b and GS-7b were obtained from GS-H by ion-exchange and gel-permeation chromatography. Their molecular weights, glycosidic linkages, and configurations were detected by means of IR spectrum, sugar composition analysis, and methylation analysis. The polysaccharide parts of GS-6b and GS-7b had glucan backbone consisting of β-1→3 Glc, and side chain containing glucosyl, mannosyl, fucosyl, xylosyl, galactosyl, and glucuronic acid residues attached on 1-2, 1-4, 1-6 positions of the backbone of GS-6b, or 1-6, 1-4 positions of the backbone of GS-7b. The peptide parts in GS-6b and GS-7b were composed of 10 kinds of amino acids, including Asp, Ser, Arg, Gly, Thr, Pro, Ala, Val, Met, and Lys. 展开更多
关键词 Ganoderma sinense Zhao Xu et Zhang Anti-tumor activity Glucopeptide β- 1→3 glucan
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antibacterial Activities of 3-[3-Methyl-(2-thienyl)methyl- enehydrazinocarbonyl]-(1H)-1,2,4-triazole 被引量:1
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作者 YANG Jian-Guo PAN Fu-You SHAO Hong 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第11期1286-1289,共4页
The title compound, C9H9N5OS, was synthesized by the reaction of 3-(1H)-1,2,4 -triazole hydrazine with 3-methyl-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde in ethanol. The single crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffrac... The title compound, C9H9N5OS, was synthesized by the reaction of 3-(1H)-1,2,4 -triazole hydrazine with 3-methyl-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde in ethanol. The single crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic system, space group P2 1/n with a = 9.5550(10), b = 11.9847(12), c = 10.1074(11) A,β= 112.995(2)° V= 1065.47(19) A^3, Z = 4,μ = 0.290 mm^-1, Mr= 235.27, Dc = 1.467 g/cm^3 and F(000) = 488. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.0449. The crystal structure involves intermolecular hydrogen bonds of N-H…O and N-H…N as well as intramolecular hydrogen bond of N-H…N. Its biological activity has also been determined showing this type of compounds has certain antibacterial activity. 展开更多
关键词 SYNTHESIS crystal structure antibacterial activities 1H)-1 2 4-triazole
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A Pair of New Spirocyclic Alkaloid Enantiomers with TrxR Inhibitory Activities Were Isolated from Marine-Derived Aspergillus ruber TX-M4-1 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Cong WANG Yufei +4 位作者 SUN Jian WANG Shiyi DU Weisheng ZHOU Liman KONG Fandong 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第6期1677-1682,共6页
One new spirocyclic alkaloid,5-isopentenyl-cryptoechinuline D(1),along with 11 known compounds(2–12),were iso-lated from a marine fungus Aspergillus ruber TX-M4-1.The structures of compounds 1–12 were elucidated by ... One new spirocyclic alkaloid,5-isopentenyl-cryptoechinuline D(1),along with 11 known compounds(2–12),were iso-lated from a marine fungus Aspergillus ruber TX-M4-1.The structures of compounds 1–12 were elucidated by spectroscopic evi-dences.Compound 1 was initially isolated as an enantiomer,and further separation of 1 by chiral HPLC afforded a pair of enantio-mers,including(-)-5-isopentenyl-cryptoechinuline D(1a)and(+)-5-isopentenyl-cryptoechinuline D(1b).Their absolute configura-tions were elucidated by ECD spectroscopic data.Compounds 1a,5 and 10 could inhibit thioredoxin reductase(TrxR)activity with IC50 values of 6.2,36.3 and 18.6μmol L^(-1),respectively.Surface plasmon resonance(SPR)study also demonsrated the interactions between compounds 6,8 and Niemann-Pick C1 Like 1(NPC1L1)respectively,which indicate that compounds 6 and 8 are potential NPC1L1 inhibitors. 展开更多
关键词 Aspergillus ruber TX-M4-1 spirocyclic alkaloid TrxR inhibitory activity
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activities of N-(2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-nitroaniline 被引量:1
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作者 贺殿 杨竹青 侯猛 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第12期1784-1788,共5页
The title compound, N-(2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-nitroaniline(C16H15N3O2, Mr = 281.31), has been synthesized by the multicomponent reaction of milder Ullmann, and its structure was characterized by 1H NMR, 13 C NMR, I... The title compound, N-(2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-nitroaniline(C16H15N3O2, Mr = 281.31), has been synthesized by the multicomponent reaction of milder Ullmann, and its structure was characterized by 1H NMR, 13 C NMR, IR, H RMS(ESI) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group I2/c with a = 15.0212(10), b = 9.4911(6), c = 20.3075(13) A, β = 100.776(7)o, V = 2844.1(3)A3, Z = 8, Dc = 1.314 g/cm3, F(000) = 1184.0, μ = 0.089 mm-1, the final R = 0.0574 and w R = 0.1688 for 1701 observed reflections(I 】 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis indicates three major N(2)–H(2)···O(2), C(13)–H(13)···O(2), N(2)–H(2)···N(3) hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions in the crystal structure. The preliminary biological test shows that the title compound has a good antitumor activity against A549 in vitro with the IC50 value of 35 μmol/L. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure SYNTHESIS N-(2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-nitroaniline biological activity
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Candidate members of the Pal 5, GD-1, Cetus Polar and Orphan tidal stellar halo streams from SDSS DR9, LAMOST DR3 and APOGEE catalogs
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作者 Guang-Wei Li Brian Yanny +8 位作者 Hao-Tong Zhang Zong-Rui Bai Yue Wu Yi-Qiao Dong Ya-Juan Lei Hai-Long Yuan Yong-Hui Hou Yue-Fei Wang Yong Zhang 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第6期117-128,共12页
We present candidate members of the Pal 5, GD-1, Cetus Polar and Orphan tidal stellar streams found in LAMOST DR3, SDSS DR9 and APOGEE catalogs. In LAMOST DR3, we find 20, 4 and 24 high confidence candidates of tidal ... We present candidate members of the Pal 5, GD-1, Cetus Polar and Orphan tidal stellar streams found in LAMOST DR3, SDSS DR9 and APOGEE catalogs. In LAMOST DR3, we find 20, 4 and 24 high confidence candidates of tidal streams GD-1, Cetus Polar and Orphan respectively. We also list 59, 118 and 10 high confidence candidates of tidal streams Cetus Polar, Orphan and Pal 5, respectively from the SDSS DR9 spectroscopic catalog. Furthermore, we find seven high confidence candidates of the Pal 5 tidal stream in the APOGEE data. Compared with SDSS, the new candidates from LAMOST DR3 are brighter, so that together, more of the color-magnitude diagram, including the giant branch, can be explored. Analysis of the SDSS data shows that there are three metallicity peaks associated with the Orphan stream which also exhibit some spatial separation. The LAMOST data confirm multiple metallicities in this stream. The metallicity, given by the higher resolution APOGEE instrument, of the Pal 5 tidal stream is [Fe/H] ,- -1.2, higher than that given earlier by SDSS spectra. Many previously unidentified stream members are tabulated here for the first time, along with existing members, allowing future researchers to further constrain the orbits of these objects as they move within the Galaxy's dark matter potential. 展开更多
关键词 GALAXY structure general stream - Galaxy structure individual (GD-1 Orphan Cetus pal 5)
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Antibacterial Activities and Theoretical Computation of 3-(2-Hydroxybenzly)-4-(4-isopropylbenzyl- ideneamino)-(1H)-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione
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作者 杨健国 潘富友 闫华 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期1435-1440,共6页
The title compound C18H18N4OS has been synthesized by the reaction of 3-(2-hydroxy- benzyl)-4-amino-(1H)-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione with 4-isopropylbenzaldehyde in ethanol and characterized by IR, ^1H NMR spectra and... The title compound C18H18N4OS has been synthesized by the reaction of 3-(2-hydroxy- benzyl)-4-amino-(1H)-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione with 4-isopropylbenzaldehyde in ethanol and characterized by IR, ^1H NMR spectra and elemental analysis. Its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 11.605(2), b = 7.401(1), c = 20.339(2) A, β= 103.05(2)°, V= 1701.8(4) A^3, Z = 4, Mr = 338.42,μ = 0.202 mm^-1, Dc = 1.321 g/cm^3 and F(000) = 712. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.0428 and wR = 0.1069. Due to the intramolecular O-H…N hydrogen bond and π-π stacking interactions between the benzene (C(1)~C(6)) and triazole rings, the two planes are essentially coplanar. Their biological activities have been measured, showing this type of compound has certain antibacterial activity for Staphylococous aureus and Bacillus subtilis. Based on the quantum chemistry calculation at the RHF/6-31G level, the frontier orbitals and electrostatic potential of the title compound were also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 SYNTHESIS crystal structure 3-(2-hydroxybenzyl)-4-amino-1H)-l 2 4-triazole-5-thione theoretical computation antibacterial activities
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缬沙坦联合前列地尔治疗慢性肾小球肾炎的疗效及对肾功能、血流变学、t-PA和PAI-1的影响 被引量:31
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作者 王加平 孟晓波 +1 位作者 李恒星 梅燕 《海南医学》 CAS 2017年第24期4036-4039,共4页
目的探究缬沙坦联合前列地尔治疗慢性肾小球肾炎(CGN)的临床疗效及对患者肾功能、血流变学指标、血清组织型纤溶酶原激活物(t-PA)、纤维蛋白溶解酶原激活物抑制剂-1(PAI-1)的影响。方法选取东海县人民医院2015年1月至2016年12月收治的80... 目的探究缬沙坦联合前列地尔治疗慢性肾小球肾炎(CGN)的临床疗效及对患者肾功能、血流变学指标、血清组织型纤溶酶原激活物(t-PA)、纤维蛋白溶解酶原激活物抑制剂-1(PAI-1)的影响。方法选取东海县人民医院2015年1月至2016年12月收治的80例CGN患者,并依据治疗方式的不同分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=40)。观察组采取缬沙坦联合前列地尔疗法,对照组仅给予缬沙坦治疗。两组均以4周为一个疗程,且连续治疗两个疗程。评价两组患者临床疗效,测定并比较两组患者治疗前后肾功能、血流变学及t-PA、PAI-1等水平。结果观察组患者的治疗总有效率为92.5%,明显高于对照组的75.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组患者的尿蛋白量(Upro)水平为(1.02±0.36)g/24 h,血肌酐(SCr)水平为(135.45±31.45)μmol/L,尿素氮(BUN)水平为(10.72±2.98)mmol/L,尿红细胞计数为(16.34±6.98)个/HP,对照组分别为(1.45±0.34)g/24 h、(168.76±29.46)μmol/L、(12.12±3.12)mmol/L、(26.92±9.59)个/HP,均较治疗前显著下降,且观察组显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01);治疗后,观察组患者的全血高切黏度为(3.23±1.27)mPa·s,全血低切黏度为(7.51±1.55)mPa·s,t-PA水平为(5.64±1.07)μmol/L,PAI-1水平为(27.65±4.60)μmol/L,对照组分别为(3.98±1.41)mPa·s、(8.47±1.62)mPa·s、(4.43±1.02)μmol/L、(38.74±5.06)μmol/L,两组均较治疗前显著下降,t-PA水平较治疗前显著升高,且组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论缬沙坦与前列地尔联用治疗CGN,可有效缓解患者肾功能状态,改善其血流速度,平衡机体血清t-PA和PAI-1水平,效果显著。 展开更多
关键词 慢性肾小球肾炎 缬沙坦 前列地尔 肾功能 血清组织型纤溶酶原激活物 纤维蛋白溶解酶原激活物抑制剂-1
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