针对单相逆变器直流母线耦合大量二倍频功率分量,提出一种基于Buck-Boost模式下的AC级功率解耦电路。该电路并联于逆变器交流侧,以实现脉动功率在交流侧就地解耦,并且减小逆变器系统的二倍频脉动回路。分析解耦电路工作原理,推导出解耦...针对单相逆变器直流母线耦合大量二倍频功率分量,提出一种基于Buck-Boost模式下的AC级功率解耦电路。该电路并联于逆变器交流侧,以实现脉动功率在交流侧就地解耦,并且减小逆变器系统的二倍频脉动回路。分析解耦电路工作原理,推导出解耦电路开关管的开关时序。设计相应的脉冲能量调制(pulse energy modulation,PEM)策略对解耦功率进行精准调控。建立仿真和实验平台,测试结果证明该解耦电路及PEM控制策略能有效缓冲二倍频功率脉动,逆变器系统中电容器容值大幅度下降。展开更多
针对传统两级式逆变器由于输入输出功率不平衡所带来的二次功率扰动问题,提出了一种六开关的混合Buck/Boost电路,并联在逆变器交流输出侧进行功率解耦,从而抑制母线电压和直流侧电流中的二次纹波,并将大电解电容替换成小容量和长寿命的...针对传统两级式逆变器由于输入输出功率不平衡所带来的二次功率扰动问题,提出了一种六开关的混合Buck/Boost电路,并联在逆变器交流输出侧进行功率解耦,从而抑制母线电压和直流侧电流中的二次纹波,并将大电解电容替换成小容量和长寿命的薄膜电容。混合Buck/Boost电路可以处理双向变化的脉动能量,通过脉冲能量调制法(Pulse Energy Modulation,PEM)计算每个开关周期的开关占空比,实现对脉动功率的解耦控制。分析了混合Buck/Boost电路的四种工作模式,推导了PEM控制原理。使用Matlab/Simulink平台搭建仿真模型进行验证,结果证明了方法的合理性和有效性。展开更多
提出一种并联在逆变器交流输出端的单模态六开关Buck-Boost功率耦合电路,以缓冲传统光伏微逆变器中的二次功率脉动。分析了功率耦合电路的四种不同工作模式,主控开关均采用脉冲能量调制(pulse energy modulation,PEM)信号控制。推导了...提出一种并联在逆变器交流输出端的单模态六开关Buck-Boost功率耦合电路,以缓冲传统光伏微逆变器中的二次功率脉动。分析了功率耦合电路的四种不同工作模式,主控开关均采用脉冲能量调制(pulse energy modulation,PEM)信号控制。推导了一个开关周期内不同工作模式下的PEM信号占空比以及耦合电感电流给定值的表达式,用以得到相应的PEM信号脉冲。设计了耦合电感和电容的参数。建立Simulink仿真模型,仿真结果表明,该功率耦合电路不仅能抑制光伏微逆变器直流侧输入电流和母线电压中的二次纹波,而且利用交流输出端电压变化范围大的特点,大大降低耦合电容容值,避免使用短寿命的大电解电容,提高了光伏微逆变器的使用寿命和可靠性。展开更多
A comprehensive proton-exchange membrane fuel cell stack model was developed and integrated with a two-stage DC/DC boost converter.It was directly coupled to a single-phase(two levels-four pulses)inverter without a tr...A comprehensive proton-exchange membrane fuel cell stack model was developed and integrated with a two-stage DC/DC boost converter.It was directly coupled to a single-phase(two levels-four pulses)inverter without a transformer.The pulse-width modu-lation signal was used to independently regulate every converter phase.The converter was modelled using a MATLAB®/Simulink®environment and an appropriate voltage control method.The analysis features of the suggested circuit were created and,through established experiments,the simulation results were verified.A single-phase(two levels-four pulses)inverter control circuit was tested and it produced a pure sinusoidal waveform with voltage control.It matches the voltage of the network in terms of amplitude and frequency.A sinusoidal pulse-width modulation approach was performed using a single-phase(two levels-four pulses)pulse-width modulation inverter.The results demonstrated an enhancement in the standard of the output wave and tuned the dead time with a reduction of 63μs compared with 180μs in conventional techniques.展开更多
基金Key Program for International S&T Cooperation Projects of China(2013DFR10150)National Natural Science Foundation of China(61505180)Young Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(2015021084)
文摘针对单相逆变器直流母线耦合大量二倍频功率分量,提出一种基于Buck-Boost模式下的AC级功率解耦电路。该电路并联于逆变器交流侧,以实现脉动功率在交流侧就地解耦,并且减小逆变器系统的二倍频脉动回路。分析解耦电路工作原理,推导出解耦电路开关管的开关时序。设计相应的脉冲能量调制(pulse energy modulation,PEM)策略对解耦功率进行精准调控。建立仿真和实验平台,测试结果证明该解耦电路及PEM控制策略能有效缓冲二倍频功率脉动,逆变器系统中电容器容值大幅度下降。
文摘针对传统两级式逆变器由于输入输出功率不平衡所带来的二次功率扰动问题,提出了一种六开关的混合Buck/Boost电路,并联在逆变器交流输出侧进行功率解耦,从而抑制母线电压和直流侧电流中的二次纹波,并将大电解电容替换成小容量和长寿命的薄膜电容。混合Buck/Boost电路可以处理双向变化的脉动能量,通过脉冲能量调制法(Pulse Energy Modulation,PEM)计算每个开关周期的开关占空比,实现对脉动功率的解耦控制。分析了混合Buck/Boost电路的四种工作模式,推导了PEM控制原理。使用Matlab/Simulink平台搭建仿真模型进行验证,结果证明了方法的合理性和有效性。
文摘提出一种并联在逆变器交流输出端的单模态六开关Buck-Boost功率耦合电路,以缓冲传统光伏微逆变器中的二次功率脉动。分析了功率耦合电路的四种不同工作模式,主控开关均采用脉冲能量调制(pulse energy modulation,PEM)信号控制。推导了一个开关周期内不同工作模式下的PEM信号占空比以及耦合电感电流给定值的表达式,用以得到相应的PEM信号脉冲。设计了耦合电感和电容的参数。建立Simulink仿真模型,仿真结果表明,该功率耦合电路不仅能抑制光伏微逆变器直流侧输入电流和母线电压中的二次纹波,而且利用交流输出端电压变化范围大的特点,大大降低耦合电容容值,避免使用短寿命的大电解电容,提高了光伏微逆变器的使用寿命和可靠性。
文摘A comprehensive proton-exchange membrane fuel cell stack model was developed and integrated with a two-stage DC/DC boost converter.It was directly coupled to a single-phase(two levels-four pulses)inverter without a transformer.The pulse-width modu-lation signal was used to independently regulate every converter phase.The converter was modelled using a MATLAB®/Simulink®environment and an appropriate voltage control method.The analysis features of the suggested circuit were created and,through established experiments,the simulation results were verified.A single-phase(two levels-four pulses)inverter control circuit was tested and it produced a pure sinusoidal waveform with voltage control.It matches the voltage of the network in terms of amplitude and frequency.A sinusoidal pulse-width modulation approach was performed using a single-phase(two levels-four pulses)pulse-width modulation inverter.The results demonstrated an enhancement in the standard of the output wave and tuned the dead time with a reduction of 63μs compared with 180μs in conventional techniques.