Nonporous and porous C/PLA/nano-HA composites were fabricated by the process of solvent blending and freeze-drying technique, and the effect of porous structure on the mechanical properties of C/PLA/nano-HA composites...Nonporous and porous C/PLA/nano-HA composites were fabricated by the process of solvent blending and freeze-drying technique, and the effect of porous structure on the mechanical properties of C/PLA/nano-HA composites scaffold was investigated and analyzed. The results show that the effects of porous structure on the bending strength, modulus and curves of stress and strain were obvious. Compared with nonporous sample, the curves of stress and strain of porous sample show more rough, and alternative phenomenon of stress increase and stress relaxation appears. It is strongly suggested that the fracture model of C/PLA/nano-HA composites scaffold transforms from the local to global load due to the porous structure.展开更多
PLA/MWNT/HA hybrid nanofibers were prepared via electrospinning technology.Multi walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) were first treated by anodic oxidation,which resulted in various functional groups such as C—O,CO and O—...PLA/MWNT/HA hybrid nanofibers were prepared via electrospinning technology.Multi walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) were first treated by anodic oxidation,which resulted in various functional groups such as C—O,CO and O—CO on the surface of oxidized MWNT.Then the MWNT/hydroxyapatite (HA) nano composites (MWNT content 3?wt%) were in situ synthesized by wet method with the help of ultrasonic treatment.Because of the strong interaction between the functional groups on the surface of MWNT and Ca 2+ in HA,the obtained HA nano particles were deposited onto the surface of oxidized MWNT.The as received MWNT/HA nano composites with excellent biocompatibility and osteoinduction were introduced into a bioabsorbable polymer,polylactide (PLA),and the PLA/MWNT/HA hybrid nanofibers were electrospun through a double solvent method under the voltage of 18 kV and the capillary to target distance was 4?cm.The structure and morphology of hybrid nanofibers were characterized by SEM.Because of the nanoscaled diameters,microscaled interconnected pores and suitable surface chemistry,the hybrid nanofibers would match the requirements of ideal bone tissue engineering scaffold and may be a potential material for preparing bone tissue engineering scaffold.展开更多
基金Project(30870609) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects(KJ081205 KJ091213) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Education Committee, China
文摘Nonporous and porous C/PLA/nano-HA composites were fabricated by the process of solvent blending and freeze-drying technique, and the effect of porous structure on the mechanical properties of C/PLA/nano-HA composites scaffold was investigated and analyzed. The results show that the effects of porous structure on the bending strength, modulus and curves of stress and strain were obvious. Compared with nonporous sample, the curves of stress and strain of porous sample show more rough, and alternative phenomenon of stress increase and stress relaxation appears. It is strongly suggested that the fracture model of C/PLA/nano-HA composites scaffold transforms from the local to global load due to the porous structure.
文摘PLA/MWNT/HA hybrid nanofibers were prepared via electrospinning technology.Multi walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) were first treated by anodic oxidation,which resulted in various functional groups such as C—O,CO and O—CO on the surface of oxidized MWNT.Then the MWNT/hydroxyapatite (HA) nano composites (MWNT content 3?wt%) were in situ synthesized by wet method with the help of ultrasonic treatment.Because of the strong interaction between the functional groups on the surface of MWNT and Ca 2+ in HA,the obtained HA nano particles were deposited onto the surface of oxidized MWNT.The as received MWNT/HA nano composites with excellent biocompatibility and osteoinduction were introduced into a bioabsorbable polymer,polylactide (PLA),and the PLA/MWNT/HA hybrid nanofibers were electrospun through a double solvent method under the voltage of 18 kV and the capillary to target distance was 4?cm.The structure and morphology of hybrid nanofibers were characterized by SEM.Because of the nanoscaled diameters,microscaled interconnected pores and suitable surface chemistry,the hybrid nanofibers would match the requirements of ideal bone tissue engineering scaffold and may be a potential material for preparing bone tissue engineering scaffold.
