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潜堤附近波浪场精细模拟的PLIC-VOF模型 被引量:10
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作者 刘诚 蒋昌波 刘晓平 《水科学进展》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期671-675,共5页
采用PLIC-VOF追踪自由面,利用无反射造波边界条件数值造波,结合有限差分方法离散求解潜堤附近水域的立面二维N-S方程,得到潜堤附近波浪场。对两种典型潜堤结构附近的波浪场进行了数值计算并与模型实验结果作了比较。比较结果表明,基于PL... 采用PLIC-VOF追踪自由面,利用无反射造波边界条件数值造波,结合有限差分方法离散求解潜堤附近水域的立面二维N-S方程,得到潜堤附近波浪场。对两种典型潜堤结构附近的波浪场进行了数值计算并与模型实验结果作了比较。比较结果表明,基于PLIC-VOF的数值方法能够有效地追踪波浪自由面并得到潜堤附近精细的波浪场。 展开更多
关键词 PLIC—VOF N—S方程 有限差分法 波浪场 潜堤
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Numerical Simulation of Wave Field near Submerged Bars by PLIC-VOF Model 被引量:9
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作者 刘诚 刘晓平 蒋昌波 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI 2005年第3期509-518,共10页
Investigating the wave field near structures in coastal and offshore engineering is of increasing significance. In the present study, simulation is done of the wave profile and flow field for waves propagating over su... Investigating the wave field near structures in coastal and offshore engineering is of increasing significance. In the present study, simulation is done of the wave profile and flow field for waves propagating over submerged bars, using PLIC-VOF (Pieeewise Linear Interface Construction) to trace the free surface of wave and finite difference method to solve vertical 2D Navier-Stokes (N-S) equations. A comparison of the numerical results for two kinds of submerged bars with the experimental ones shows that the PLIC-VOF model used in this study is effective and can compute the wave field precisely. 展开更多
关键词 PLIC- VOF N-S equations finite difference method wave field submerged bars
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Accuracy Improvement of PLIC-VOF Volume-Tracking Method Using the Equation of Surface Normal Vector
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作者 Mingyu Sun 《Advances in Pure Mathematics》 2013年第1期219-225,共7页
The PLIC/SN method that combines the second-order volume tracking method (PLIC-VOF) with the equation of surface normal (SN) vector was recently proposed (M. Sun, “Volume Tracking of Subgrid Particles,” Internationa... The PLIC/SN method that combines the second-order volume tracking method (PLIC-VOF) with the equation of surface normal (SN) vector was recently proposed (M. Sun, “Volume Tracking of Subgrid Particles,” International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Vol. 66, No. 12, 2011, pp. 1530-1554). The method is able to track the motion of a subgrid particle, but the accuracy is not as good as expected on high resolution grids for vortical flows. In this paper, a simple unsplit multidimensional advection algorithm is coupled with the equation of SN vector. The advection algorithm is formulated as the finite volume method, so that it can be used readily for both structured and unstructured grids while maintaining the exact mass conservation. The new method improves the accuracy significantly for high resolution grids. In the well-known test of the time-resolved vortex problem of T = 2, the circular interface is resolved with an accuracy better than ever using the equation of SN vector. 展开更多
关键词 VOF PLIC PLIC/SN SURFACE NORMAL Interface Level Set UNSTRUCTURED Grid
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潜堤对破碎区至冲泻区水动力特性影响数值分析 被引量:12
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作者 陈杰 蒋昌波 +1 位作者 刘虎英 刘胜宇 《水科学进展》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第3期382-390,共9页
破碎区至冲泻区水动力特性分析是研究近岸地区泥沙输运机理和岸滩演变的关键。考虑潜堤修建的影响,对破碎区至冲泻区水动力特性开展研究。运用基于RANS方程的波浪数学模型,选取非线性涡粘性k-ε紊动传输模型,采用高精度PLIC-VOF方法追... 破碎区至冲泻区水动力特性分析是研究近岸地区泥沙输运机理和岸滩演变的关键。考虑潜堤修建的影响,对破碎区至冲泻区水动力特性开展研究。运用基于RANS方程的波浪数学模型,选取非线性涡粘性k-ε紊动传输模型,采用高精度PLIC-VOF方法追踪自由面,并用实验数据验证模型精度。计算分析结果表明,潜堤的修建改变了破波点的位置,破碎区至冲泻区内水动力特性随之变化,入射波波高H、波长L、堤顶水深R和堤顶宽度B是主要影响因素。在相同的入射波条件下,B/R增大,破碎区至冲泻区内出现的最大紊动动能值和最大紊动耗散值减小。用量纲一参数Re,Fr和St来描述破碎区至冲泻区水动力特性,随着RL/BH增大,波浪将在离岸较近处发生破碎,Re和Fr增大,St减小。 展开更多
关键词 冲泻区 破碎区 潜堤 水动力特性 plic-vof
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汽车齿轮两相流动特性数值模拟与实验验证 被引量:1
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作者 邹琳 杜明雅 +1 位作者 贾冰 徐劲力 《机械传动》 北大核心 2019年第12期103-108,共6页
针对汽车齿轮搅油两相流特性,基于PLIC-VOF算法,利用Matlab软件对三维齿轮搅油过程进行数值计算,探讨不同转速、浸油深度、油液黏度下齿轮搅油功率损失的影响规律;同时,利用Fluent软件对三维齿轮搅油数值模拟,进行了功率损失台架实验及... 针对汽车齿轮搅油两相流特性,基于PLIC-VOF算法,利用Matlab软件对三维齿轮搅油过程进行数值计算,探讨不同转速、浸油深度、油液黏度下齿轮搅油功率损失的影响规律;同时,利用Fluent软件对三维齿轮搅油数值模拟,进行了功率损失台架实验及流动结构可视化实验。研究结果表明,PLIC-VOF算法适用于计算齿轮搅油损失问题,随着齿轮转速的增加,三维流场分布紊乱程度增大。齿轮搅油功率损失随着转速、浸油深度、油液黏度的增加而增加,其中,转速影响最为显著。 展开更多
关键词 齿轮 plic-vof算法 搅油损失 数值计算 实验验证
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气泡之间相互作用的数值模拟 被引量:26
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作者 张淑君 吴锤结 《水动力学研究与进展(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期681-686,共6页
该文采用VOF(Volume-of-Fluid)中的PLIC(Piecewise Linear Interface Calculation)界面重构方法模拟研究了不同放置方式气泡之间的相互作用,重点分析了外围流体黏性及气泡间距对其影响。结果表明,外围流体黏性及气泡间距对气泡的融合及... 该文采用VOF(Volume-of-Fluid)中的PLIC(Piecewise Linear Interface Calculation)界面重构方法模拟研究了不同放置方式气泡之间的相互作用,重点分析了外围流体黏性及气泡间距对其影响。结果表明,外围流体黏性及气泡间距对气泡的融合及上升速度都具有不同程度的影响,气泡水平放置时,泡间距较小时,气泡上升速度比单个要大。在气泡开始融合到此过程结束的同时,上升速度出现了先降低后反弹的现象,且随着雷诺数的增加速度降低开始时间滞后。 展开更多
关键词 两个气泡 数值模拟 融合 上升速度 VOF/PLIC
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三维VOF方法—PLIC3D算法研究 被引量:3
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作者 胡影影 朱克勤 席葆树 《力学季刊》 CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期238-243,共6页
本文研究的目的在于,使用分段线性PLIC(Piecewise Linear Interface Construction)方式构造界面,推导三维空间中的VOF(Volume of Fluid)算法PLIC3D,给出详尽的计算公式和过程。然后,用球形流体匀速运动作为分析PLIC3D算法的数值算例,比... 本文研究的目的在于,使用分段线性PLIC(Piecewise Linear Interface Construction)方式构造界面,推导三维空间中的VOF(Volume of Fluid)算法PLIC3D,给出详尽的计算公式和过程。然后,用球形流体匀速运动作为分析PLIC3D算法的数值算例,比较了PLIC3D和分段常数PCIC(Piecewise Constant Interface Construction)构造法中DA3D(Donor-Acceptor in 3-Dimension)在三维空间计算界面的差别。结果显示PLIC3D优于DA3D,它能够更好地保持流体在平移运动中的形状,证实了PLIC方式的空间构造精度高于PCIC的结论。最后,利用PLIC3D计算自由面,模拟容器中流体泄漏问题,得到了其液面形状变化和速度场。 展开更多
关键词 PLIC VOF 界面重构 自由面
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低装载液箱晃荡砰击载荷的CLSVOF数值模拟(英文) 被引量:2
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作者 刘永涛 马宁 +1 位作者 朱仁庆 顾解忡 《船舶力学》 EI 北大核心 2012年第9期990-998,共9页
应用CLSVOF数值方法模拟并计算液箱剧烈晃荡的砰击载荷。该方法由level-set方程获得网格内自由液面法向量,并由PLICVOF方法重构自由液面,然后在重构后的自由液面上进行level-set方程的重新初始化。应用该方法,模拟了横摇以及横荡共振激... 应用CLSVOF数值方法模拟并计算液箱剧烈晃荡的砰击载荷。该方法由level-set方程获得网格内自由液面法向量,并由PLICVOF方法重构自由液面,然后在重构后的自由液面上进行level-set方程的重新初始化。应用该方法,模拟了横摇以及横荡共振激励作用下低装载液箱的晃荡砰击载荷,并与实验结果进行了对比,计算结果与实验结果较为一致。 展开更多
关键词 level—set PLIC VOF CLSVOF 砰击载荷 剧烈晃荡 低装液水平
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二维不可压缩流体界面的数值模拟 被引量:2
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作者 蔡勇 马东军 +1 位作者 孙德军 尹协远 《中国科学技术大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期641-645,共5页
采用基于MAC交错网格的变密度投影方法求解Navier-Stokes方程以及用VOF/PLIC方法追踪运动界面,直接模拟了capillary wave算例和经典的平面混合层算例,计算结果与精确解以及已有的研究结果符合良好.同时计算了含表面张力的两相平面剪切... 采用基于MAC交错网格的变密度投影方法求解Navier-Stokes方程以及用VOF/PLIC方法追踪运动界面,直接模拟了capillary wave算例和经典的平面混合层算例,计算结果与精确解以及已有的研究结果符合良好.同时计算了含表面张力的两相平面剪切流动模型和平面迹模型,直接验证了已有文献的结果,并发现了平面迹失稳破碎过程中的相邻涡和相邻峰的合并现象. 展开更多
关键词 VOF/PLIC方法 交界面 投影法 表面张力
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Numerical study on the characteristics of flow field and wave propagation near submerged breakwater on slope 被引量:6
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作者 CHEN Jie JIANG Changbo +1 位作者 HU Shixiong HUANG Wenwei 《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第1期88-99,共12页
In this study, characteristics of flow field and wave propagation near submerged breakwater on a sloping bed are investigated with numerical model. The governing equations of the vertical two-dimensional model are Rey... In this study, characteristics of flow field and wave propagation near submerged breakwater on a sloping bed are investigated with numerical model. The governing equations of the vertical two-dimensional model are Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes equations. The Reynolds stress terms are closed by a nonlinear k - ε turbulence transportation model. The free surface is traced through the PILC-VOF method. The proposed numerical model is verified with experimental results. The numerical result shows that the wave profile may become more asymmetrical when wave propagates over breakwater. When wave crest propagates over breakwater, the anticlockwise vortex may generate. On the contrary, when wave hollow propagates over breakwater, the clockwise vortex may generate. Meanwhile, the influenced zone of vortex created by wave crest is larger than that created by wave hollow. All the maximum values of the turbulent kinetic energy, turbulent dissipation and eddy viscosity occur on the top of breakwater. Both the turbulent dissipation and eddy viscosity increase as the turbulent kinetic energy increases. Wave energy may rapidly decrease near the breakwater because turbulent dissipation increases and energy in lower harmonics is transferred into higher harmonics. 展开更多
关键词 submerged breakwater characteristics of flow field plic-vof method sloping bed
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A Coupling Model of Nonlinear Wave and Sandy Seabed Dynamic Interaction 被引量:3
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作者 程永舟 王永学 蒋昌波 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI 2007年第1期77-89,共13页
In the paper, a weak coupling numerical model is developed for the study of the nonlinear dynamic interaction between water waves and permeable sandy seabed. The wave field solveris based on the VOF (Volume of Fluid... In the paper, a weak coupling numerical model is developed for the study of the nonlinear dynamic interaction between water waves and permeable sandy seabed. The wave field solveris based on the VOF (Volume of Fluid) method for continuity equation and the two-dimensional Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) equations with a k-ε closure. The free surface of cnoidal wave is traced through the PLIC-VOF (P/ecewise Linear/nterface Construction). Blot's equations have been applied to solve the sandy seabed, and the u-p fmite dement formulations are derived by the application of the Galerkin weighted-residual procedure. The continuity of the pressure on the interface between fluid and porous medium domains is considered. Laboratory tests were performed to verify the proposed numerical model, and it is shown that the pore-water pressures and the wave heights computed by the VOF-FEM models are in good agreement with the experimental results. It is found that the proposed model is effective in predicting the seabed-nonlinear wave interaction and is able to handle the wave-breakwater-seabed interaction problem. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear wave sandy seabed pore water pressure plic-vof method VOF-FEM model
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VOF方法中几种界面重构技术的比较 被引量:20
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作者 赵大勇 李维仲 《热科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 2003年第4期318-323,共6页
通过理论分析和数值模拟 ,比较了界面跟踪技术中 VOF方法的三种界面重构技术。利用三种流场 ,即平移场、旋转场和剪切场对它们进行了数值模拟和比较。结果表明 ,除有些尖角会被少许抹平外 ,PLIC方法无论在界面的精细度上还是在锐利性上... 通过理论分析和数值模拟 ,比较了界面跟踪技术中 VOF方法的三种界面重构技术。利用三种流场 ,即平移场、旋转场和剪切场对它们进行了数值模拟和比较。结果表明 ,除有些尖角会被少许抹平外 ,PLIC方法无论在界面的精细度上还是在锐利性上都要好于前两者 ,而 FLAIR方法次之。 展开更多
关键词 VOF 界面重构 数值模拟 PLIC方法 FLAIR方法 流量追踪 运动界面
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Numerical study of air cavity characteristics of bow wave breaking of KCS ship under different speeds
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作者 Tian-yi Mao Feng-jun Bao +2 位作者 Jian-hua Wang De-cheng Wan Zhao-jie Wang 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第4期678-692,共15页
Ship bow wave breaking contains complex flow mechanism,which is very important for ship performance.In this study,a practical numerical simulation scheme for bow wave breaking is proposed and the scheme is applied to ... Ship bow wave breaking contains complex flow mechanism,which is very important for ship performance.In this study,a practical numerical simulation scheme for bow wave breaking is proposed and the scheme is applied to the simulation of bow wave breaking of KCS ship model with Fr=0.26,0.30,0.35,0.40,analyzing the impact of speed on the bow wave breaking.The results indicate that an increase in speed leads to a significant rise in viscous pressure resistance and more pronounced bow wave breaking.Moreover,it is found that the traditional wave height function in OpenFOAM is not suitable for detailed studies of bow wave breaking.This study extracts different free surfaces through top and bottom views to further analyze the free surface overturning,droplet splashing,and cavity entrainment in bow wave breaking.Additionally,the spatial and temporal distribution of cavities at Fr=0.40 is analyzed,revealing that cavity distribution is closely related to vortex structures and exhibits a periodic pulsation characteristic of approximately 12 s. 展开更多
关键词 Bow wave breaking KRSIO Container Ship(KCS) air cavity delayed detached eddy simulation(DDES)method piecewise line interface calculation-volume of fluid(plic-vof)method
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围油栏前压力垂直结构对油水界面稳定性的影响 被引量:2
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作者 刘诚 沈永明 梁燕 《中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期170-177,共8页
油水界面不稳定是围油栏失效的主要原因.该文采用油水二维湍流模型,基于PLIC-VOF(Piecewise Linear Interface Construction-Volume of Fluid)方法模拟油水界面运动,以油水密度比值、水流流速、围油栏吃水深度和油的运动黏度为参数,研... 油水界面不稳定是围油栏失效的主要原因.该文采用油水二维湍流模型,基于PLIC-VOF(Piecewise Linear Interface Construction-Volume of Fluid)方法模拟油水界面运动,以油水密度比值、水流流速、围油栏吃水深度和油的运动黏度为参数,研究了围油栏前压力梯度的变化及其对油水界面稳定性影响的规律.研究结果表明围油栏前压力垂直结构直接决定了油水界面稳定性;临界压力梯度作为判断油水界面稳定性的标准在多数情况下都是很有效的,但是由于没有考虑运动黏度的影响,当运动黏度小于0.15cm2s-1时,不能再运用临界压力梯度标准判断油水界面稳定性. 展开更多
关键词 油水湍流模型 临界压力梯度 界面稳定性 溢油 围油栏失效 plic-vof方法
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