This paper presents an overview and analyzes the impact of the Partido Renacimientoy Union de Espana （PRUNE, Renascence Party and Union in Spain） specifying in the socio-political articulation of Muslims in Spain. I...This paper presents an overview and analyzes the impact of the Partido Renacimientoy Union de Espana （PRUNE, Renascence Party and Union in Spain） specifying in the socio-political articulation of Muslims in Spain. In particular, it aims to describe and analyze the historical and political context of the emergence of these types of parties in the European Union （EU）; their background in Spain, particularly in the Autonomous Cities of Ceuta and Melilla and their specific impact on socio-political movements. The main hypotheses of work are the heterogeneity of Islamic communities in Spain, its religious references and social integration are difficult and complex, implying that this will provide a strategic impact from PRUNE, which could be very limited, slow, and uncertain.展开更多
The Turkish“National Outlook Movement”,defined as a continuous Islamic Political Parties’movement since the 1970s was led by Turkish former Prime Minister Necmettin Erbakan.Apart from factors of economy,society,psy...The Turkish“National Outlook Movement”,defined as a continuous Islamic Political Parties’movement since the 1970s was led by Turkish former Prime Minister Necmettin Erbakan.Apart from factors of economy,society,psychology,culture and ideology,the rise of Islamic Political parties was due to the inclusion-coaptation strategy initiated by the state.As a 40 years’lasting movement,the development,climax,crisis and continuity of“National Outlook Movement”will be of great help in understanding the relationship between modernization and secularization,religion and democracy,as well as the complex reasons of religious revival.展开更多
Six years since the so called“Arab Spring”,this article looks at the two Islamist parties that have since then-although under different circumstances-been key political actors both in Tunisia and Morocco,respectivel...Six years since the so called“Arab Spring”,this article looks at the two Islamist parties that have since then-although under different circumstances-been key political actors both in Tunisia and Morocco,respectively.It analyses,in a comparative perspective,the economic programs that the PJD in Morocco and Ennahda in Tunisia proposed during their electoral campaigns,along with the policies they implemented.By looking at their platforms and performance,the article investigates the gap between discourses and practices in order to assess to what extent contingent needs and the interplay with other political and social actors impact on Islamists’ideological perspectives and their capacity to meet societal demands.展开更多
Islamism forces have risen rapidly after the unrest in the Middle East,and the Islamic parties based on them have initiated political participation one after another.Some moderate Islamic parties,such as the ones in E...Islamism forces have risen rapidly after the unrest in the Middle East,and the Islamic parties based on them have initiated political participation one after another.Some moderate Islamic parties,such as the ones in Egypt,Tunisia and Morocco,have become the ruling parties in these countries through parliamentary elections.The Justice and Development Party(AKP),an old Islamic party in Turkey has played an important role in the unrest in the Middle East.Islamic parties have had significant changes in fields of ideology and political practices.Despite their various performances in facing complex situations both internally and externally,Islamic parties all face tough challenges.The Freedom and Justice Party in Egypt’s failure just after its one-year ruling marks the biggest setback of Islamic parties.展开更多
文摘This paper presents an overview and analyzes the impact of the Partido Renacimientoy Union de Espana （PRUNE, Renascence Party and Union in Spain） specifying in the socio-political articulation of Muslims in Spain. In particular, it aims to describe and analyze the historical and political context of the emergence of these types of parties in the European Union （EU）; their background in Spain, particularly in the Autonomous Cities of Ceuta and Melilla and their specific impact on socio-political movements. The main hypotheses of work are the heterogeneity of Islamic communities in Spain, its religious references and social integration are difficult and complex, implying that this will provide a strategic impact from PRUNE, which could be very limited, slow, and uncertain.
文摘The Turkish“National Outlook Movement”,defined as a continuous Islamic Political Parties’movement since the 1970s was led by Turkish former Prime Minister Necmettin Erbakan.Apart from factors of economy,society,psychology,culture and ideology,the rise of Islamic Political parties was due to the inclusion-coaptation strategy initiated by the state.As a 40 years’lasting movement,the development,climax,crisis and continuity of“National Outlook Movement”will be of great help in understanding the relationship between modernization and secularization,religion and democracy,as well as the complex reasons of religious revival.
文摘Six years since the so called“Arab Spring”,this article looks at the two Islamist parties that have since then-although under different circumstances-been key political actors both in Tunisia and Morocco,respectively.It analyses,in a comparative perspective,the economic programs that the PJD in Morocco and Ennahda in Tunisia proposed during their electoral campaigns,along with the policies they implemented.By looking at their platforms and performance,the article investigates the gap between discourses and practices in order to assess to what extent contingent needs and the interplay with other political and social actors impact on Islamists’ideological perspectives and their capacity to meet societal demands.
基金This article is the preliminary-stage achievement of the project of the key research base for humanity and social sciences established by China’s Education Ministry(08JJDGJW256)a key research project funded by China’s Education Ministry(08JZD0039)The research is also financed by Shanghai’s Key Academic Discipline.
文摘Islamism forces have risen rapidly after the unrest in the Middle East,and the Islamic parties based on them have initiated political participation one after another.Some moderate Islamic parties,such as the ones in Egypt,Tunisia and Morocco,have become the ruling parties in these countries through parliamentary elections.The Justice and Development Party(AKP),an old Islamic party in Turkey has played an important role in the unrest in the Middle East.Islamic parties have had significant changes in fields of ideology and political practices.Despite their various performances in facing complex situations both internally and externally,Islamic parties all face tough challenges.The Freedom and Justice Party in Egypt’s failure just after its one-year ruling marks the biggest setback of Islamic parties.
