Essentially, it is significant to supply the consumer with reliable and sufficient power. Since, power quality is measured by the consistency in frequency and power flow between control areas. Thus, in a power system ...Essentially, it is significant to supply the consumer with reliable and sufficient power. Since, power quality is measured by the consistency in frequency and power flow between control areas. Thus, in a power system operation and control,automatic generation control(AGC) plays a crucial role. In this paper, multi-area(Five areas: area 1, area 2, area 3, area 4 and area 5) reheat thermal power systems are considered with proportional-integral-derivative(PID) controller as a supplementary controller. Each area in the investigated power system is equipped with appropriate governor unit, turbine with reheater unit, generator and speed regulator unit. The PID controller parameters are optimized by considering nature bio-inspired firefly algorithm(FFA). The experimental results demonstrated the comparison of the proposed system performance(FFA-PID)with optimized PID controller based genetic algorithm(GAPID) and particle swarm optimization(PSO) technique(PSOPID) for the same investigated power system. The results proved the efficiency of employing the integral time absolute error(ITAE) cost function with one percent step load perturbation(1 % SLP) in area 1. The proposed system based FFA achieved the least settling time compared to using the GA or the PSO algorithms, while, it attained good results with respect to the peak overshoot/undershoot. In addition, the FFA performance is improved with the increased number of iterations which outperformed the other optimization algorithms based controller.展开更多
An improved particle swarm algorithm based on the D-Tent chaotic model is put forward aiming at the standard particle swarm algorithm. The convergence rate of the late of proposed algorithm is improved by revising the...An improved particle swarm algorithm based on the D-Tent chaotic model is put forward aiming at the standard particle swarm algorithm. The convergence rate of the late of proposed algorithm is improved by revising the inertia weight of global optimal particles and the introduction of D-Tent chaotic sequence. Through the test of typical function and the autotuning test of proportionalintegral-derivative （PID） parameter, finally a simulation is made to the servo control system of a permanent magnet synchronous motor （PMSM） under double-loop control of rotating speed and current by utilizing the chaotic particle swarm algorithm. Studies show that the proposed algorithm can reduce the iterative times and improve the convergence rate under the condition that the global optimal solution can be got.展开更多
针对压电柔性机械臂运行过程中的弹性振动问题,提出了基于粒子群优化算法(particle swarm optimization,简称PSO)自整定比例积分微分(proportional integral differential,简称PID)控制器参数的柔性臂振动抑制方法。采用标准粒子群优化...针对压电柔性机械臂运行过程中的弹性振动问题,提出了基于粒子群优化算法(particle swarm optimization,简称PSO)自整定比例积分微分(proportional integral differential,简称PID)控制器参数的柔性臂振动抑制方法。采用标准粒子群优化算法,以时间乘绝对误差积(integrated time and absolute error,简称ITAE)准则为适应度函数,整定PID控制器的3个控制参数Kp,Ki和Kd,并采用Matlab Simulink平台建立双连杆压电柔性机械臂振动控制仿真模型,研制基于虚拟仪器技术的柔性臂振动控制试验系统。仿真与试验结果表明,采用常规PID控制算法和基于PSO自整定的PID控制算法均能有效地抑制柔性机械臂的弹性振动,但后者的振动抑制效果、鲁棒性与稳定性优于前者。展开更多
文摘Essentially, it is significant to supply the consumer with reliable and sufficient power. Since, power quality is measured by the consistency in frequency and power flow between control areas. Thus, in a power system operation and control,automatic generation control(AGC) plays a crucial role. In this paper, multi-area(Five areas: area 1, area 2, area 3, area 4 and area 5) reheat thermal power systems are considered with proportional-integral-derivative(PID) controller as a supplementary controller. Each area in the investigated power system is equipped with appropriate governor unit, turbine with reheater unit, generator and speed regulator unit. The PID controller parameters are optimized by considering nature bio-inspired firefly algorithm(FFA). The experimental results demonstrated the comparison of the proposed system performance(FFA-PID)with optimized PID controller based genetic algorithm(GAPID) and particle swarm optimization(PSO) technique(PSOPID) for the same investigated power system. The results proved the efficiency of employing the integral time absolute error(ITAE) cost function with one percent step load perturbation(1 % SLP) in area 1. The proposed system based FFA achieved the least settling time compared to using the GA or the PSO algorithms, while, it attained good results with respect to the peak overshoot/undershoot. In addition, the FFA performance is improved with the increased number of iterations which outperformed the other optimization algorithms based controller.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61301011)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(HIT.NSRIF.2012010)+1 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2013M540279)the Heilongjiang Postdoctoral Financial Assistance(LBH-Z11157)
文摘An improved particle swarm algorithm based on the D-Tent chaotic model is put forward aiming at the standard particle swarm algorithm. The convergence rate of the late of proposed algorithm is improved by revising the inertia weight of global optimal particles and the introduction of D-Tent chaotic sequence. Through the test of typical function and the autotuning test of proportionalintegral-derivative （PID） parameter, finally a simulation is made to the servo control system of a permanent magnet synchronous motor （PMSM） under double-loop control of rotating speed and current by utilizing the chaotic particle swarm algorithm. Studies show that the proposed algorithm can reduce the iterative times and improve the convergence rate under the condition that the global optimal solution can be got.
文摘针对压电柔性机械臂运行过程中的弹性振动问题,提出了基于粒子群优化算法(particle swarm optimization,简称PSO)自整定比例积分微分(proportional integral differential,简称PID)控制器参数的柔性臂振动抑制方法。采用标准粒子群优化算法,以时间乘绝对误差积(integrated time and absolute error,简称ITAE)准则为适应度函数,整定PID控制器的3个控制参数Kp,Ki和Kd,并采用Matlab Simulink平台建立双连杆压电柔性机械臂振动控制仿真模型,研制基于虚拟仪器技术的柔性臂振动控制试验系统。仿真与试验结果表明,采用常规PID控制算法和基于PSO自整定的PID控制算法均能有效地抑制柔性机械臂的弹性振动,但后者的振动抑制效果、鲁棒性与稳定性优于前者。
