海南岛西部近岸海域海砂资源丰富、经济价值巨大,对其物质来源却缺乏系统研究。为解决这一科学问题,为该区域海砂资源的开发利用提供科学依据,对海南岛西部近岸海域和昌化江入海口1 471粒碎屑锆石开展了U-Pb同位素年代学和微区元素地球...海南岛西部近岸海域海砂资源丰富、经济价值巨大,对其物质来源却缺乏系统研究。为解决这一科学问题,为该区域海砂资源的开发利用提供科学依据,对海南岛西部近岸海域和昌化江入海口1 471粒碎屑锆石开展了U-Pb同位素年代学和微区元素地球化学研究。海南岛西部近岸海域年龄范围在3.45 Ga~82 Ma,具有99、241、252 Ma 3个主要年龄峰值,以及113、155、325、357 Ma 4个次要年龄峰值;昌化江入海口具有2.3 Ga~96 Ma的年龄范围,存在101、244、254 Ma 3个主要年龄峰值,以及122、266、281、307、342 Ma 4个次要年龄峰值。结果表明:海南岛西部近岸海域沉积物以具有~99 Ma的显著年龄峰,并缺乏晋宁期、加里东期和喜山期年龄峰为识别标志,海南岛应是其主要物源区,区内丰富的海砂资源来源于海南岛内岩浆岩和沉积岩的风化剥蚀和搬运沉积;海南岛西部近岸海域与昌化江沉积物年龄峰值的差异,指示海南岛西部近岸海域沉积物并非单纯来源于近源昌化江输入,也在北部湾逆时针环流的作用下接受琼西南部河流的物源贡献;更新昌化江入海口的碎屑锆石年龄组成,新识别出的380~310 Ma年龄群,可作为昌化江流域物源的识别标志;本次碎屑锆石年龄频谱特征与海南岛经历的多次重要地质事件相吻合,有助于了解海南岛复杂的地质演化历史。展开更多
Objective The Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro is newly discovered in the Diyanmiao-Meilaotewula SSZ-type ophiolitic m61ange belt of the Hegenshan suture zone, Inner Mongolia. Nb-enriched arc gabbros are usually believed ...Objective The Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro is newly discovered in the Diyanmiao-Meilaotewula SSZ-type ophiolitic m61ange belt of the Hegenshan suture zone, Inner Mongolia. Nb-enriched arc gabbros are usually believed to result from partial melting of the mantle wedge peridotites metasomatized by slab melts derived from the subducting oceanic slab, which represent arc magmatic markers of the oceanic subduction zone. However, whether the Hegenshan ocean basin of the Paleo-Asian Ocean was in its subduction stage in the Early Permian requires further study for a final conclusion, and what is the evolution process of the oceanic subduction and lithospheric mantle of the Hegenshan suture zone remains speculative for the lack of further definitely petrological and chronological evidence and constraints. Therefore, this study carried out zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb geochronology and geochemistry on the Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro to discuss its origin, in order to provide new evidence for the tectonic evolution of the Hegenshan suture zone of the eastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt.展开更多
Sansom Island consists of two low nunataks in Sandefjord Bay, a marginal gulf of Prydz Bay, East Antarctica. These nunataks are composed of two kinds of undeformed biotite granites, and these granites have been dated ...Sansom Island consists of two low nunataks in Sandefjord Bay, a marginal gulf of Prydz Bay, East Antarctica. These nunataks are composed of two kinds of undeformed biotite granites, and these granites have been dated by ion-microprobe U-Pb zircon geochronology. The zircons from these two samples yield SHRIMP zircon U-Pb concordant ages of 516±5 Ma and 495.8±4.2 Ma, respectively. The results indicate that these granites were emplaced in two pulses in the Cambrian, and further demonstrates the Pan-African event that has overprinted this area. The age of ca. 516 Ma suggests that the undeformed Sansom Island Granite had a different geological history from the Landing Bluff Granite, which contains deformed granite xenoliths dated at ca. 503 Ma, and probably indicates regional variations in the age and intensity of deformation.展开更多
In order to understand the petrogenesis and tectonic setting of diorite and diabase units on Doumer Island, Antarctic Peninsula, this paper reports new laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry(LA-IC...In order to understand the petrogenesis and tectonic setting of diorite and diabase units on Doumer Island, Antarctic Peninsula, this paper reports new laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry(LA-ICP-MS) zircon U-Pb, geochemical, and Lu-Hf isotopic data for the magmatism. The diorite and diabase samples yielded zircon U-Pb ages of 55.4 ± 0.3 and 52.8 ± 0.4 Ma, respectively. These samples are enriched in the large ion lithophile elements and the light rare earth elements, and are depleted in the high field strength elements. The zircons in these samples yield eHf(t) values from 9.03 to 11.87 and model ages(TDM2) of 342–524 Ma. The major, trace, rare earth element(REE), and Hf isotopic data for the diorites indicate that these units were formed by the mixing of magmas generated by(a) the partial melting of mantle wedge material that experienced fluid-metasomatism in a subduction zone setting, and(b) the melting of juvenile crustal material induced by the upwelling of mantle-derived magmas in a subduction–collision setting. The diabase units contain higher total REE concentrations than the diorite, indicating they were derived from a different source region. These samples also have higher Mg~# values and contain lower concentrations of Cr and Ni than the diorites, and have weakly negative Nb and Ta anomalies with Nb/Ta values of <3. The zircons in these samples yield eHf(t) values from 9.08 to 11.11 and model ages(TDM2) of 389–503 Ma. The major, trace, REE, and Hf isotopic compositions of the diabase units indicate that that they were derived from the mixing of depleted mantle-derived magmas with magmas generated by the melting of juvenile crustal material which was induced by the upwelling of the mantle into the crust. Overall the Cenozoic diorite and diabase on Doumer Island is related to subduction environment.展开更多
文摘海南岛西部近岸海域海砂资源丰富、经济价值巨大,对其物质来源却缺乏系统研究。为解决这一科学问题,为该区域海砂资源的开发利用提供科学依据,对海南岛西部近岸海域和昌化江入海口1 471粒碎屑锆石开展了U-Pb同位素年代学和微区元素地球化学研究。海南岛西部近岸海域年龄范围在3.45 Ga~82 Ma,具有99、241、252 Ma 3个主要年龄峰值,以及113、155、325、357 Ma 4个次要年龄峰值;昌化江入海口具有2.3 Ga~96 Ma的年龄范围,存在101、244、254 Ma 3个主要年龄峰值,以及122、266、281、307、342 Ma 4个次要年龄峰值。结果表明:海南岛西部近岸海域沉积物以具有~99 Ma的显著年龄峰,并缺乏晋宁期、加里东期和喜山期年龄峰为识别标志,海南岛应是其主要物源区,区内丰富的海砂资源来源于海南岛内岩浆岩和沉积岩的风化剥蚀和搬运沉积;海南岛西部近岸海域与昌化江沉积物年龄峰值的差异,指示海南岛西部近岸海域沉积物并非单纯来源于近源昌化江输入,也在北部湾逆时针环流的作用下接受琼西南部河流的物源贡献;更新昌化江入海口的碎屑锆石年龄组成,新识别出的380~310 Ma年龄群,可作为昌化江流域物源的识别标志;本次碎屑锆石年龄频谱特征与海南岛经历的多次重要地质事件相吻合,有助于了解海南岛复杂的地质演化历史。
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No.41502211)the China Geological Survey (grants No.1212011120701 and 1212011120711)Hebei Province Education Department (grant No.ZC20165013)
文摘Objective The Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro is newly discovered in the Diyanmiao-Meilaotewula SSZ-type ophiolitic m61ange belt of the Hegenshan suture zone, Inner Mongolia. Nb-enriched arc gabbros are usually believed to result from partial melting of the mantle wedge peridotites metasomatized by slab melts derived from the subducting oceanic slab, which represent arc magmatic markers of the oceanic subduction zone. However, whether the Hegenshan ocean basin of the Paleo-Asian Ocean was in its subduction stage in the Early Permian requires further study for a final conclusion, and what is the evolution process of the oceanic subduction and lithospheric mantle of the Hegenshan suture zone remains speculative for the lack of further definitely petrological and chronological evidence and constraints. Therefore, this study carried out zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb geochronology and geochemistry on the Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro to discuss its origin, in order to provide new evidence for the tectonic evolution of the Hegenshan suture zone of the eastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt.
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no.41530209)the Chinese Polar Environment Comprehensive Investigation and Assessment Programs (Grant nos.CHINARE2015-02-05,CHINARE2017-04-03)+1 种基金the Taishan Scholar Project (Grant no.TSPD20161007)the Fundamental Research Funds for National Public Research Institutes of China (Grant nos.2009T02,2014T01)
文摘Sansom Island consists of two low nunataks in Sandefjord Bay, a marginal gulf of Prydz Bay, East Antarctica. These nunataks are composed of two kinds of undeformed biotite granites, and these granites have been dated by ion-microprobe U-Pb zircon geochronology. The zircons from these two samples yield SHRIMP zircon U-Pb concordant ages of 516±5 Ma and 495.8±4.2 Ma, respectively. The results indicate that these granites were emplaced in two pulses in the Cambrian, and further demonstrates the Pan-African event that has overprinted this area. The age of ca. 516 Ma suggests that the undeformed Sansom Island Granite had a different geological history from the Landing Bluff Granite, which contains deformed granite xenoliths dated at ca. 503 Ma, and probably indicates regional variations in the age and intensity of deformation.
基金financially supported by China Geological Survey (Grant no. DD20160060)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant nos. 4153209, 41872135)
文摘In order to understand the petrogenesis and tectonic setting of diorite and diabase units on Doumer Island, Antarctic Peninsula, this paper reports new laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry(LA-ICP-MS) zircon U-Pb, geochemical, and Lu-Hf isotopic data for the magmatism. The diorite and diabase samples yielded zircon U-Pb ages of 55.4 ± 0.3 and 52.8 ± 0.4 Ma, respectively. These samples are enriched in the large ion lithophile elements and the light rare earth elements, and are depleted in the high field strength elements. The zircons in these samples yield eHf(t) values from 9.03 to 11.87 and model ages(TDM2) of 342–524 Ma. The major, trace, rare earth element(REE), and Hf isotopic data for the diorites indicate that these units were formed by the mixing of magmas generated by(a) the partial melting of mantle wedge material that experienced fluid-metasomatism in a subduction zone setting, and(b) the melting of juvenile crustal material induced by the upwelling of mantle-derived magmas in a subduction–collision setting. The diabase units contain higher total REE concentrations than the diorite, indicating they were derived from a different source region. These samples also have higher Mg~# values and contain lower concentrations of Cr and Ni than the diorites, and have weakly negative Nb and Ta anomalies with Nb/Ta values of <3. The zircons in these samples yield eHf(t) values from 9.08 to 11.11 and model ages(TDM2) of 389–503 Ma. The major, trace, REE, and Hf isotopic compositions of the diabase units indicate that that they were derived from the mixing of depleted mantle-derived magmas with magmas generated by the melting of juvenile crustal material which was induced by the upwelling of the mantle into the crust. Overall the Cenozoic diorite and diabase on Doumer Island is related to subduction environment.
