The Transformation of Environmental Governance from the Point of the Interaction between Government and National People's Congress

Taking cadmium pollution in X River as an example, the interaction between National People＇s Congress and local government was de- scribed. How the local government transforms its role in environment protection with the help of several deputies to National People＇s Congress was expounded from the angle of social construction, which also enlightened the way to build an environment protection road with Chinese characteristics.

Letter from Li Peng Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, To China Society for Human Rights Studies

China Society for Human Rights Studies, I would like to extend my warm greetings to the launch of your Human Rights magazine. Enjoying human rights fully is a lofty goal long pursued after by human race. Over the years when they carried out revolution, construction and reforms, the Chinese people have struggled indomitably and strived incessantly to achieve this goal. Progress made in this regard has caught worldwide attention. When struggling for, safeguarding, promoting and developing human rights, the Chinese people have always combined the universality prin-

Tibet:14 Years of Brilliant, Extraor Achievements——An interview with Raidi, vice-chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress

Tremendous changes have takenplace in Tibet under the state policy of reform andopening up to the outside world, especially over thepast 14 years since the Fourth Plenary Session of the13th Central Committee of the Chinese CommunistParty. Unprecedented are the development of the localeconomy, and so are the changes in the outlook ofcities and countryside in the region, and life of ethnicTibetan has kept improving.Raidi, vice-chairman of the Standing Committee ofthe National People's Congress (NPC), is a mostqualified eyewitness to these changes. He was born intoa serf's family before the Democratic Reform in thelate 1950s, and had worked on various leading posts inTibet before he was elected to NPC, China's highestlegislature. In July 1990, Jiang Zemin, then generalsecretary of the CPC Central Committee, cited Raidi asan example when speaking on the question of humanrights during an inspection tour of Lhasa. Said he,'What do human rights mean? Comrade Raidi, aformer serf, now works as the second most seniormember of the Chinese Communist Party Committee ofTibet Autonomous Region, his experiences bring outthe meaning of human rights. Aren't we justified topublicize that?'Following is a slightly abridged text of an interviewgiven by Raidi to our staff reporter on the eve of theNew Year's day, in which he talked about theachievements Tibet has made over the past 14 yearsand the Party's policy in Tibet.

A Pioneer of Human Rights Protection——An interview with Professor Wu Qing,Deputy to Haidian District/Beijing Municipal People's Congresses

The first time I have learnt the name Wu Qing was in a host show, "Close-Up" on CCTV-4. She is a professor of Beijing Foreign Studies Univer-sity, and moreover she is the daughter of one of Chinese literary giants, Ms. Bing Xin. I was immediately fascinated not

On the Budgetary Supervision of Local People's Congress in China

Strengthening the budgetary supervision of the local People＇s Congress is essential not merely to the deepening of budgetary reform but also to the improvement of the People＇s Congress system and socialist democracy. Budgetary supervision by the People＇s Congress comprises three elements： information, dialogue and enforcement. A national questionnaire survey based on these three elements shows that with the deepening of budgetary reform, the budgetary supervision of the People＇s Congress has undergone a shift from procedural to substantive oversight. Nevertheless, it still faces a number of challenges at local level. In the forthcoming reforms, budgetary supervision by the People＇s Congress should be strengthened to make local governments more accountable to the people.

Legislative Work of the National People's Congress and Its Standing Committee over 40 Years of Reform and Opening Up

The legislative achievements of the National People’s Congress (NPC) and its Standing Committee can be enumerated at great length, yet their most substantial part has been to form and continuously improve the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics, which has provided legal guarantees for reform and opening up, and socialist modernization.

On the Establishment of Modern Medical System of Assimilating Advantages of Oriental Medicine and Western Medicine—A Speech by the Vice-Chairperson of the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China,President of Chinese Medical Associatio

It is known to all that traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy, as the summary of Chinese people fighting against various kinds of disease for thousands of years, has a summate theoretical system possessing the essence of Chinese classical philosophy, intensively reflects deep thinking and pondering of Chinese culture on the human being himself and dialectical relation between human and culture, making indelible contribution to the offspring reproduction and prosperity.

Congratulations from Prof.Han Qi-de,Vice-Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress,Chairman of China Association for Science and Technology

It is of my great pleasure to learn that the Third World Integrative Medicine Congress is about to be held in Guangzhou. rm writing to express my highest congratulations to the successful opening of the congress, as well as my cordial welcome to the experts and scholars around the world.

CHINA IN THE PAST DECADE Work of the People's Congress Made Historic Achievements

On June 29,the Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee held“China in the Past Decade”press conference to introduce the progress and achievements in upholding and improving the people’s congress system in the new era.

实景三维技术发展态势——XXIV ISPRS Congress报告

实景三维作为国家新型基础测绘和时空大数据平台的重要数据支撑,实现了对真实世界的高精度、高真实度、高智能度的数字化重现,具有广泛的应用价值和社会意义。实景三维数据提供了对真实物理环境准确和逼真的描述,有助于在各个领域更好地进行决策、分析和模拟。本文以第24届国际摄影测量与遥感大会(XXIV ISPRS Congress)的研究成果为依据,从实景三维的立体化、真实化、实体化三个方面,概述了国际上的科研进展和发展趋势,并针对中国实景三维建设面临的难点和挑战,提出了相应的对策和建议。针对不同层级的地理空间实体(如地形、城市、部件等)的建模需求,立体化重构技术利用不同数据获取平台特点,借助多模态遥感数据融合实现产品的多尺度多细节层级表达。纹理定向映射和感知信息融合等技术进一步提升了重构产品的真实化描述,将三维模型真实客观地模拟于数字化空间。具有海量性和实时性的物联感知数据包含了物联网技术采集的各种传感器数据,将其与实景三维模型进行融合和分析,既可用于实景三维产品更新,也可借助三维平台为众多时空地理信息应用赋能,如提供监测环境变化、预测灾害风险等智能服务。同时,实体化建模技术通过对精细化分类三维产品的各个部件结构进行编码存储,并利用在线系统与支撑环境的建设提供高效便捷的管理和计算平台,从而力争达到众多地理应用模块的综合协同。中国当前在实景三维技术领域同样成果显著,但在未来还需要突破关键技术。为实现实景三维产品的高效建模,需进一步融合数据源特点,完善产品结构和属性细粒度,并在此基础上最大限度压缩计算和存储成本。挖掘海量物联感知数据在实景三维产品真实化描述方面的潜力,同时关注传输安全和协同管理。另外,提高三维产品部件结构分类的自动化及通用化程度有助于建立高效便捷的数据处理体系。实景三维建设还需要完善数据管理标准和计算资源分配机制,以保证数据质量和安全性,以及计算效率和可靠性,从而更好地为社会发展提供科技支撑。

Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Regarding the Severe Punishment of Criminals Who Abduct and Traffic in or Kidnap Women or Children

With a view to severely punishing criminals who abduct and traffic in or kidnap women or children so as to protect the personal safety of women and children and maintain the public security order, the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law are supplemented or amended as follows: 1. Whoever abducts and traffics in a woman or a child shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years and not more than ten years, and shall concurrently be punished with a

Get a Solid Grasp of the Significance of the 20th CPC National Congress to Human Rights and Strive to Make a Better China's Story of Advancing Human Rights in the New Era

In the wake of the successful conclusion of the 20thNational Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC), we held a seminar themed on “Deeply Studying and Implementing the Spirit of the 20thCPC National Congress and Adhering to the Chinese Path of Human Rights Development”. The event happened at the right time as it took place right after the congress and was of great significance. Here, I would like to share some of my views on how to study, promote and implement the spirit of the 20thCPC National Congress in the human rights sector.

落实立德树人根本任务 履行教书育人工作职责

党的二十大报告提出,教育、科技、人才是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的基础性、战略性支撑。教育、科技和人才是相互作用又相互促进的有机整体,教育作为其中的基础环节,是机体良好运行的关键。该文结合高校教师自身岗位职责,探讨立德树人和铸造自身等方面的原则和方法。国家的发展离不开教育,教育的发展和进步离不开教师。身为教师应当听从党的指挥,立足本职工作,强化责任意识,肩负使命责任,踔厉奋发有为。

战略导向与国家治理:党的二十大指引下新闻传播学研究十大重点

文章聚焦党的二十大报告中涉及且为新闻传播学界所关注的十个重要政策导向话题,对其中主流及鲜明、深刻的学术观点进行梳理。具体包括:以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴、加快实施创新驱动发展战略、推进国家安全体系和能力现代化、推动构建人类命运共同体、全面推进乡村振兴、增强中华文明传播力影响力、加强全媒体传播体系建设、健全网络综合治理体系、发展全过程人民民主、推进健康中国建设。过去学界较好地服务于中国自主新闻传播学知识体系建设和中国式现代化发展大局,也期待未来学界以元问题为抓手,明确知识创新的基本面向和焦点领域,将视野扎向中国式现代化的发展实践,主动承担对国家发展战略的重要责任。

党的二十大精神融入高校思政课教学的路径探究

将党的二十大精神深度融入高校思政课教学,是落实立德树人根本任务的内在要求,是思政教师履行教书育人职责的使命要求,是培养新时代好青年的必然要求,是抓好意识形态工作的本质要求。要将党的二十大报告所提及的新观点和新论断,所展现的历史性变革和历史性成就,所倡导的立场、观点和方法融入思政课教学。从融入的主导性、媒介、本质和连贯性四个维度探讨路径选择,让党的二十大精神深入人心,培根铸魂,以更好地培养社会主义建设者和接班人。

高质量发展指标体系构建与区域比较分析

基于党的二十大报告从六个维度构建高质量发展指标体系,对中国2012—2020年236个城市高质量发展水平进行测算及分析。研究结果发现:全国及各地高质量发展水平总体呈现持续提高的趋势。分区域来看,东部高质量发展水平领先于中部和西部,中部略优于西部。分维度来看,区域协调发展最快并成为促进全国高质量发展的主要因素,绿色发展与对外开放程度则有所下降;对外开放、科技创新和区域协调发展是推动直辖市高质量发展的三大维度;市场化程度、区域协调发展以及科技创新对省会(首府)城市高质量发展水平赋能显著;市场化程度和科技创新则是副省级城市高质量发展的重要助力因素。基于此,应进一步巩固头部城市高质量发展成果,充分发挥省会(首府)城市、头部梯队城市等在城市群中的带动作用,并因地制宜增强各地高质量发展的驱动力。

全过程人民民主视域下人大代表联络站的功能定位与完善路径

人民代表大会制度是实现我国全过程人民民主的重要制度载体,而人大代表联络站则是我国人民代表大会制度和全过程人民民主在基层的生动实践平台。近年来,人大代表联络站得到快速发展,但也同样面临一系列困境与挑战。因此,进一步厘清人大代表联络站的功能定位、践行全过程民主模式、完善人大代表联络站制度具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。已有研究缺乏对人大代表联络站的实践发展进行全方位的理论探讨和系统总结。本文基于全过程人民民主视角,分别从法律定位、政治定位、角色定位和实践定位四个维度阐释人大代表联络站的具体功能定位,梳理浙江省人大代表联络站践行全过程人民民主的创新模式和做法,剖析人大代表联络站在身份认同、代表履职、实践功能、组织建设和协商议事等五个方面所面临的主要困境,最后提出完善人大代表联络站的对策路径。

以中国式现代化创造铸牢中华民族共同体意识的新形态

党的二十大对中国式现代化的科学内涵进行了深刻而全面的阐释,这是我们党对现代化理论的重大丰富与发展。作为中华民族伟大复兴的强大推力,中国式现代化是全国各族人民在中国共产党带领下共同开创的具有中国特色的社会主义现代化伟业。中国式现代化具有显著的民族性,多民族社会历史条件与优秀传统文化的独特性是中国式现代化的重要特征,也是中华民族共同体构建的社会文化基础。中华民族共同体意识在时代论域共演着国家统一、民族团结与精神力量之魂的根基性表达,铸牢中华民族共同体意识将为中国式现代化提供强有力的精神支撑,中国式现代化对铸牢中华民族共同体意识具有重要的指向功能。坚持中国式现代化的性质、内容、价值与发展指向,创造铸牢中华民族共同体意识的理论、实践、价值与制度新形态,将为新时代铸牢中华民族共同体意识提供有效的现实路径。