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Acute atraumatic pinna (auricular) perichondritis 被引量:3
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作者 Alan Lucerna James Espinosa 《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2018年第2期152-153,共2页
Perichondritis of the external ear is referred to inthe literature as pinna perichondritis as well as auricularperichondritis. Pinna (auricular) perichondritis is aninfection involving cartilage and subcutaneous tis... Perichondritis of the external ear is referred to inthe literature as pinna perichondritis as well as auricularperichondritis. Pinna (auricular) perichondritis is aninfection involving cartilage and subcutaneous tissue.The resulting infection produces swelling which canbe severe, and can lead to focal ear necrosis. The termperichondritis may even be considered a misnomer"as the cartilage is almost always involved."[1] Pinna(auricular) perichondritis presents with signs andsymptoms that can include pain。 展开更多
关键词 Acute atraumatic pinna AURICULAR perichondritis
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33例耳廓化脓性软骨膜炎诊治经验
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作者 曹星亮 熊园平 +2 位作者 曾亮 朱恒涛 江红群 《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》 CSCD 2023年第10期674-675,共2页
目的总结分析33例不同病因引起的耳廓化脓性软骨膜炎的治疗体会。方法回顾性分析南昌大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2015年1月~2020年6月收治的不同病因的耳廓化脓性软骨膜炎患者33例,分析总结病因及诊治经验。结果33例患者中行药物... 目的总结分析33例不同病因引起的耳廓化脓性软骨膜炎的治疗体会。方法回顾性分析南昌大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2015年1月~2020年6月收治的不同病因的耳廓化脓性软骨膜炎患者33例,分析总结病因及诊治经验。结果33例患者中行药物保守治疗者9例,治疗后9例均痊愈,未出现耳廓畸形等并发症;行局麻下脓肿切开引流治疗者4例,治疗后4例均痊愈,未出现耳廓畸形等并发症;行全麻下耳廓软骨清创缝合术者20例,术后痊愈20例,出现耳廓“菜花样”畸形1例。33例患者,取得脓液样本细菌培养及药敏者24例,微生物检出者20例,4例培养后未见微生物生长,检出金黄色葡萄球菌9例,检出率45%,检出铜绿假单胞菌12例,检出率60%,真菌均未检出。检出微生物舒普深均敏感。结论耳廓化脓性软骨膜炎病因较多,诊断相对简单,治疗上首选针对铜绿假单胞菌及金黄色葡萄球菌敏感的抗生素,病情较轻的可行药物保守治疗,病变严重时则应切开引流及清除病变的软骨,同时超短波辅助治疗也是十分有效的治疗手段。 展开更多
关键词 耳廓(Ear Auricle) 耳外科手术(Otologic Surgical Procedures) 中耳(Ear Middle) 软骨膜炎(perichondritis) 绿脓杆菌(pseudomonas aeruginosa) 超短波治疗(ultrashort wave therapy)
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Clinico-pathological profile and comparative study of conservative versus surgical deroofing as an effective technique in management of pseudocyst of pinna 被引量:4
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作者 Segana Hasan Abdul Cader Fahim Ahmed Shah S.K.G.Reghunandanan Nair 《World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery》 2018年第4期234-239,共6页
Background and objectives:An auricular pseudocyst is not uncommon in routine ENT clinical practice,it occurs when fluid accumulates between the intracartilaginous spaces of the auricle.Many treatment modalities have b... Background and objectives:An auricular pseudocyst is not uncommon in routine ENT clinical practice,it occurs when fluid accumulates between the intracartilaginous spaces of the auricle.Many treatment modalities have been proposed such as incision and drainage of the cyst,simple needle aspiration,tight bandaging with dental rolls,however recurrence and cosmetic problems are still noted in some cases.The aim of this article was to discuss our experience of surgical treatment of intractable auricular pseudocysts with marsupialisation,deroofing and anterior cartilage leaflet removal along with compression suture therapy.Materials and methods:Twenty patients were included in the study conducted at ENT department,Sur Ministry of Health Hospital between January 2012 and January 2014 after prior consent and ethical approval.Those following trauma and other pinna conditions like relapsing polychondritis were excluded from our study.The clinical appearances were noted and all patients underwent surgical deroofing with removal of anterior cartilage leaflet and compression suture therapy using buttons for two weeks.Results and observations:There were 8 males and 12 females out of the 20 and right sided pinna(n Z 14)involvement in the region of the scaphoid fossa(n Z 12)was more than the triangular fossa(n Z 3)or conchal bowl involvement(n Z 5).Mostly patients between 30 and 40 years of age were affected(Mean age of 37 years and standard deviation of 8).The overall success rate with deroofing and compression suture therapy was 98%.Conclusions:Auricular pseudocysts are not an uncommon condition affecting middle aged patients without identifiable etiology.Conservative modalities may be the first choice of treatment for auricular pseudocysts although varied recurrence and failure rates have been published in the literature.However,the deroofing surgical technique with anterior cartilage leaflet removal with compression suture therapy is a reliable and easy procedure which can achieve an acceptable appearance of the pinna without recurrence when conservative management fails or is refused by the patient. 展开更多
关键词 PINNA PSEUDOCYST Surgical deroofing perichondritis
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