We present a weak-coupling theory of semiclassical periodically driven two-level systems. The explicit analytical approximating solution is shown to reproduce highly accurately the exact results well beyond the regime...We present a weak-coupling theory of semiclassical periodically driven two-level systems. The explicit analytical approximating solution is shown to reproduce highly accurately the exact results well beyond the regime of the rotating-wave approximation.展开更多
By means of theory of toplogical degree in nonlinear functional analysis combining with qualitative analysis method in ordinary differential equations, we discuss the existence of nontrivial periodic orbits for higher...By means of theory of toplogical degree in nonlinear functional analysis combining with qualitative analysis method in ordinary differential equations, we discuss the existence of nontrivial periodic orbits for higher dimensional autonomous system with small perturbations.展开更多
I. Introduction In this paper we are looking for solutions of the following Hamiltonian system of second order: where x= (x1, x2) and V satisfies (V. 1) V: R×R2→R is a C1-function, 1-periodic In t, (V.2) V...I. Introduction In this paper we are looking for solutions of the following Hamiltonian system of second order: where x= (x1, x2) and V satisfies (V. 1) V: R×R2→R is a C1-function, 1-periodic In t, (V.2) V is periodic in x1 with the period T>0, (V. 3) V→O, Vx→O as |x2|→∞, uniformly in (t, x1).展开更多
We present an approximate analytical solution to periodically driven two-level system in the weak-coupling regime. The analytical solution is in good agreement with the exact numerical solution in resonance and near r...We present an approximate analytical solution to periodically driven two-level system in the weak-coupling regime. The analytical solution is in good agreement with the exact numerical solution in resonance and near resonance cases when Ω 〈 0.3ωa with Ω and ωa denoting the Rabi and transition frequencies respectively.展开更多
This paper presents two contributions to the stability analysis of periodic systems modeled by a Hill equation: The first is a new method for the computation of the Arnold Tongues associated to a given Hill equation w...This paper presents two contributions to the stability analysis of periodic systems modeled by a Hill equation: The first is a new method for the computation of the Arnold Tongues associated to a given Hill equation which is based on the discretization of the latter. Using the proposed method, a vibrational stabilization is performed by a change in the periodic function which guarantees stability, given that the original equation has unbounded solutions. The results are illustrated by some examples.展开更多
The paper deals with periodic systems of ordinary differential equations(ODEs).A new approach to the investigation of variations of multipliers under perturbations is suggested.It enables us to establish explicit cond...The paper deals with periodic systems of ordinary differential equations(ODEs).A new approach to the investigation of variations of multipliers under perturbations is suggested.It enables us to establish explicit conditions for the stability and instability of perturbed systems.展开更多
In this work, we first define the notions of almost periodic sequences, asymptotically almost periodic sequences, as well as uniformly almost periodic sequences,and reveal their basic properties. Then for the almost p...In this work, we first define the notions of almost periodic sequences, asymptotically almost periodic sequences, as well as uniformly almost periodic sequences,and reveal their basic properties. Then for the almost periodic difference systems of general form we establish the criteria of existence for almost periodic solutions.Especially, several existence theorems are proved in terms of discrete Liapunov functions.展开更多
In this paper we study the existence of infinitely many periodic solutions for second-order Hamiltonian systems{ü(t)+A(t)u(t)+▽F(t,u(t))=0,u(0)-u(T)=u^·(0)-u^·(T)=0,where F(t,u) i...In this paper we study the existence of infinitely many periodic solutions for second-order Hamiltonian systems{ü(t)+A(t)u(t)+▽F(t,u(t))=0,u(0)-u(T)=u^·(0)-u^·(T)=0,where F(t,u) is even in u,and ▽(t,u) is of sublinear growth at infinity and satisfies the Ahmad-Lazer-Paul condition.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the periodic solution problems for the systems with unbounded delay,and the existence,uniqueness and stability of the periodic solution are dealt with unitedly.First we establish the suitable...In this paper,we consider the periodic solution problems for the systems with unbounded delay,and the existence,uniqueness and stability of the periodic solution are dealt with unitedly.First we establish the suitable delay-differential inequality,then study seperately the problems of periodic solution for the systems with bounded delay,with unbounded delay and the Volterra integral-dlfferentlal systems with infinite delay by using the character of matrix measure and the asymptotic fixed point theorem of poincaré’s periodic operator in the different phase spaces.A series of simple criteria for the existence,uniqueness and stability of these systems are obtained.展开更多
§ 1. IntroductionIn the present paper, we study following Hamiltonian system of Second-order:(1) with the boundary conditionx (0) = x (2jr) , x’ (0) = x’ (2w) ,(2)where p(t) £O(R, Rn"), G(t, x) £O(RxR...§ 1. IntroductionIn the present paper, we study following Hamiltonian system of Second-order:(1) with the boundary conditionx (0) = x (2jr) , x’ (0) = x’ (2w) ,(2)where p(t) £O(R, Rn"), G(t, x) £O(RxR", R). P(-) and &( , x) are 25F-periodio functions. Vj, or G’x(t, a/) will denote the gradient with respect to x. Moreover, we shall always assume that G’x(t, x) is continuous.展开更多
This paper is devoted to the study of the asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue and the basic reproduction ratio associated with periodic population models in a patchy environment for small and large dispers...This paper is devoted to the study of the asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue and the basic reproduction ratio associated with periodic population models in a patchy environment for small and large dispersal rates.We first deal with the eigenspace corresponding to the zero eigenvalue of the connectivity matrix.Then we investigate the limiting profile of the principal eigenvalue of an associated periodic eigenvalue problem as the dispersal rate goes to zero and infinity,respectively.We further establish the asymptotic behavior of the basic reproduction ratio in the case of small and large dispersal rates.Finally,we apply these results to a periodic Ross-Macdonald patch model.展开更多
A general periodic Lotka-Volterra difference system is studied in this paper. A set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence of the positive periodic solutions is obtained.
In this paper,observability is studied for periodically switched Boolean control networks(PSBCNs),which are managed with periodic switching signal and consist of some Boolean control networks.Firstly,via semi-tensor p...In this paper,observability is studied for periodically switched Boolean control networks(PSBCNs),which are managed with periodic switching signal and consist of some Boolean control networks.Firstly,via semi-tensor product of matrices,PSBCNs are expressed as algebraic forms.Secondly,a parallel system is constructed by combining two same PSBCNs,based on which,the observability problem of the original PSBCN can be transformed into the set reachability problem of this parallel system.Then,two necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained to detect reachability of parallel systems and observability of PSBCNs.In addition,the proposed conditions are extended to the case of state constraints.Finally,a practical example and a numerical example are provided to illustrate the results.展开更多
New conditions are derived for the l2-stability of time-varying linear and nonlinear discrete-time multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) systems, having a linear time time-invariant block with the transfer function F...New conditions are derived for the l2-stability of time-varying linear and nonlinear discrete-time multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) systems, having a linear time time-invariant block with the transfer function F(z), in negative feedback with a matrix of periodic/aperiodic gains A(k), k = 0,1, 2,... and a vector of certain classes of non-monotone/monotone nonlinearities φp(-), without restrictions on their slopes and also not requiring path-independence of their line integrals. The stability conditions, which are derived in the frequency domain, have the following features: i) They involve the positive definiteness of the real part (as evaluated on |z| = 1) of the product of Г (z) and a matrix multiplier function of z. ii) For periodic A(k), one class of multiplier functions can be chosen so as to impose no constraint on the rate of variations A(k), but for aperiodic A(k), which allows a more general multiplier function, constraints are imposed on certain global averages of the generalized eigenvalues of (A(k + 1),A(k)), k = 1, 2 iii) They are distinct from and less restrictive than recent results in the literature.展开更多
A periodic predator-prey system with several delays is studied in this paper. A set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence, uniqueness and global attractivity of ...A periodic predator-prey system with several delays is studied in this paper. A set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence, uniqueness and global attractivity of the positive periodic solutions is obtained.展开更多
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10575040, 90503010, 60478029, and 10634060, and by the State Key Basic Research Program under Grant No. 2005CB724508
文摘We present a weak-coupling theory of semiclassical periodically driven two-level systems. The explicit analytical approximating solution is shown to reproduce highly accurately the exact results well beyond the regime of the rotating-wave approximation.
文摘By means of theory of toplogical degree in nonlinear functional analysis combining with qualitative analysis method in ordinary differential equations, we discuss the existence of nontrivial periodic orbits for higher dimensional autonomous system with small perturbations.
文摘I. Introduction In this paper we are looking for solutions of the following Hamiltonian system of second order: where x= (x1, x2) and V satisfies (V. 1) V: R×R2→R is a C1-function, 1-periodic In t, (V.2) V is periodic in x1 with the period T>0, (V. 3) V→O, Vx→O as |x2|→∞, uniformly in (t, x1).
基金The project supported by the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.20060408878 and 2007RS4015Key Science Research Foundation of the Education Ministry of China,Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China under Grant No.05JJ40007Key Science Research Foundation of the Education Department of Hunan Province under Grant No.07A057
文摘We present an approximate analytical solution to periodically driven two-level system in the weak-coupling regime. The analytical solution is in good agreement with the exact numerical solution in resonance and near resonance cases when Ω 〈 0.3ωa with Ω and ωa denoting the Rabi and transition frequencies respectively.
文摘This paper presents two contributions to the stability analysis of periodic systems modeled by a Hill equation: The first is a new method for the computation of the Arnold Tongues associated to a given Hill equation which is based on the discretization of the latter. Using the proposed method, a vibrational stabilization is performed by a change in the periodic function which guarantees stability, given that the original equation has unbounded solutions. The results are illustrated by some examples.
文摘The paper deals with periodic systems of ordinary differential equations(ODEs).A new approach to the investigation of variations of multipliers under perturbations is suggested.It enables us to establish explicit conditions for the stability and instability of perturbed systems.
文摘In this work, we first define the notions of almost periodic sequences, asymptotically almost periodic sequences, as well as uniformly almost periodic sequences,and reveal their basic properties. Then for the almost periodic difference systems of general form we establish the criteria of existence for almost periodic solutions.Especially, several existence theorems are proved in terms of discrete Liapunov functions.
基金Supported by NSF of Education Committee of Henan province(12B11026)NSF of Henan province(132300410341,122300410034,132300410056)Nanhu Scholars Program for Young Scholars of XYNU
文摘In this paper we study the existence of infinitely many periodic solutions for second-order Hamiltonian systems{ü(t)+A(t)u(t)+▽F(t,u(t))=0,u(0)-u(T)=u^·(0)-u^·(T)=0,where F(t,u) is even in u,and ▽(t,u) is of sublinear growth at infinity and satisfies the Ahmad-Lazer-Paul condition.
文摘In this paper,we consider the periodic solution problems for the systems with unbounded delay,and the existence,uniqueness and stability of the periodic solution are dealt with unitedly.First we establish the suitable delay-differential inequality,then study seperately the problems of periodic solution for the systems with bounded delay,with unbounded delay and the Volterra integral-dlfferentlal systems with infinite delay by using the character of matrix measure and the asymptotic fixed point theorem of poincaré’s periodic operator in the different phase spaces.A series of simple criteria for the existence,uniqueness and stability of these systems are obtained.
文摘§ 1. IntroductionIn the present paper, we study following Hamiltonian system of Second-order:(1) with the boundary conditionx (0) = x (2jr) , x’ (0) = x’ (2w) ,(2)where p(t) £O(R, Rn"), G(t, x) £O(RxR", R). P(-) and &( , x) are 25F-periodio functions. Vj, or G’x(t, a/) will denote the gradient with respect to x. Moreover, we shall always assume that G’x(t, x) is continuous.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11901138)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(Grant No.ZR2019QA006)supported by the National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada。
文摘This paper is devoted to the study of the asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue and the basic reproduction ratio associated with periodic population models in a patchy environment for small and large dispersal rates.We first deal with the eigenspace corresponding to the zero eigenvalue of the connectivity matrix.Then we investigate the limiting profile of the principal eigenvalue of an associated periodic eigenvalue problem as the dispersal rate goes to zero and infinity,respectively.We further establish the asymptotic behavior of the basic reproduction ratio in the case of small and large dispersal rates.Finally,we apply these results to a periodic Ross-Macdonald patch model.
基金This work is supported by the Youth Science Foundation of Naval Aeronautical Engineering Academy.
文摘A general periodic Lotka-Volterra difference system is studied in this paper. A set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence of the positive periodic solutions is obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.12101366, 62103176 and 72134004the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province under Grant Nos. ZR2020QF117 and ZR2019BF023
文摘In this paper,observability is studied for periodically switched Boolean control networks(PSBCNs),which are managed with periodic switching signal and consist of some Boolean control networks.Firstly,via semi-tensor product of matrices,PSBCNs are expressed as algebraic forms.Secondly,a parallel system is constructed by combining two same PSBCNs,based on which,the observability problem of the original PSBCN can be transformed into the set reachability problem of this parallel system.Then,two necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained to detect reachability of parallel systems and observability of PSBCNs.In addition,the proposed conditions are extended to the case of state constraints.Finally,a practical example and a numerical example are provided to illustrate the results.
文摘New conditions are derived for the l2-stability of time-varying linear and nonlinear discrete-time multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) systems, having a linear time time-invariant block with the transfer function F(z), in negative feedback with a matrix of periodic/aperiodic gains A(k), k = 0,1, 2,... and a vector of certain classes of non-monotone/monotone nonlinearities φp(-), without restrictions on their slopes and also not requiring path-independence of their line integrals. The stability conditions, which are derived in the frequency domain, have the following features: i) They involve the positive definiteness of the real part (as evaluated on |z| = 1) of the product of Г (z) and a matrix multiplier function of z. ii) For periodic A(k), one class of multiplier functions can be chosen so as to impose no constraint on the rate of variations A(k), but for aperiodic A(k), which allows a more general multiplier function, constraints are imposed on certain global averages of the generalized eigenvalues of (A(k + 1),A(k)), k = 1, 2 iii) They are distinct from and less restrictive than recent results in the literature.
基金This work is supported by the Distinguished Expert Foundation of Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute.
文摘A periodic predator-prey system with several delays is studied in this paper. A set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence, uniqueness and global attractivity of the positive periodic solutions is obtained.