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题名中草药治疗静脉炎的研究进展
被引量:11
- 1
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作者
乔雨晨
常红
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机构
首都医科大学宣武医院
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出处
《护理研究(中旬版)》
2007年第9期2365-2366,共2页
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文摘
总结了临床常见静脉炎的类型及产生原因,并针对不同类型静脉炎采取不同的中草药治疗。
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关键词
静脉炎
中草药
治疗
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Keywords
phlebitis
traditional chinese herbs
treatment
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分类号
R471
[医药卫生—护理学]
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题名汪昂医学学术思想研究
被引量:2
- 2
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作者
田代华
李怀芝
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机构
山东中医药大学
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出处
《中医药学刊》
2005年第7期1169-1172,共4页
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文摘
通过对汪昂《素问灵枢类纂约注》、《本草备要》、《医方集解》及《勿药玄诠》等医学著作的全面研究,从四个方面系统地论述了汪昂的医学学术思想,即主张要全面掌握医学的理法方药,不可有所偏重;强调人体的平衡协调,治病重在补偏救弊;重视探讨病因病机,做到治病求本;提倡未病先防,注意强身健体。汪昂的医学学术思想与主张,对后世医家产生了重要影响。
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关键词
汪昂
医学
理法方药
平衡协调
病因病机
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Keywords
Wang Ang medicine
TCM theories,treatment and chinese herbs
balance of body
etiological factors and pathogenesis
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分类号
R221.1
[医药卫生—中医基础理论]
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题名中医对小儿脑性瘫痪的认识和治疗特征
被引量:26
- 3
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作者
容国安
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机构
广西医科大学第一附属医院康复医学科
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出处
《中国临床康复》
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第3期146-148,共3页
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文摘
目的:探讨中医认识小儿脑性瘫痪的研究进展及其治疗技术的特征。资料来源:检索维普中文科技期刊数据库1994-01/2004-12和清华同方中文系列数据库1994-01/2004-12关于小儿脑性瘫痪中医治疗的文章,检索词“小儿脑性瘫痪、中医、针灸”,并限定文章语言种类为中文。资料选择:通过文献检索,从病因病机、辨证分型、针灸治疗、中药治疗、推拿治疗、中西医综合治疗等6个方面选取近10年与中医治疗小儿脑性瘫痪相关文献,然后筛除明显不随机临床试验的研究,对剩余的文献开始查找全文,进一步判断是否为随机对照临床试验。纳入标准为①随机对照临床试验,无论是否为单盲,双盲或非盲法。②符合小儿脑性瘫痪诊断标准,适合非手术治疗。排除标准:重复的同一研究或一般性的经验总结和综述文献。资料提炼:共收集到108篇关于小儿脑性瘫痪的文献,22篇符合标准。排除的86篇文献因是重复的同一研究及一般性的经验总结和综述文献。对剩余22篇关于小儿脑性瘫痪的文献进行分类整理。资料综合:中医学认为小儿脑性瘫痪主要由于先天胎禀不足,肝肾亏损,后天失养,气血虚弱或受寒,阴气不运,肌肤失其温煦所致。辨证分型施治是中医治疗小儿脑性瘫痪的特点之一,中医治疗脑性瘫痪方法很多,如中药、推拿按摩、针灸等,目前多采用2种以上方法综合应用。现代康复在抑制异常姿势与异常运动模式,促进大运动、精细动作、语言功能恢复具有独特优势,中西医结合是国内小儿脑性瘫痪康复治疗发展趋势。结论:中药、推拿按摩、针灸一体的中医综合疗法对小儿脑性瘫痪具有显著作用,在改善临床症状,提高生活质量,避免不良预后方面均取得了较好疗效。但也存在以下方面的不足:①脑性瘫痪的中医分型、诊断、疗效没有统一标准,难以做出客观准确的疗效比较。②小儿脑性瘫痪治疗的临床研究较多,实验室的机制研究相对较少。
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关键词
脑性瘫痪
中医疗法
综述文献
儿童
治疗特征
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Keywords
of 'cerebral palsy of children, traditional chinese medicine, acupuncture and moxibustion' in chinese. STUDY SELECTION: Articles on treatment of cerebral palsy with traditional chinese medicine were selected through 6 aspects nearly 10 years, including etiological factor and mechanism, identified typing, acupuncture and moxibustion, chinese herb, manipulation, and combination of traditional chinese medicine with western medicine. Then obviously non-randomly clinical studies were excluded, and the rest references were retrieved by full test to judge whether it was randomized controlled clinical study or not. Inclusion criteria: ① Randomized controlled clinical study, no matter single blind, double blind or non blind
② coincidence with diagnosed criteria of cerebral palsy of children, and suitable for non-operative treatment. Exclusion criteria: duplicated researches, general experience reviews and literatures. DATA EXTRACTION: Totally 108 articles were selected but only 22 were in coincidence with conclusion criteria. Other 86 articles were excluded because of duplicated researches, general experience reviews and literatures. The selective 22 articles were classified and arranged. DATA SYNTHESIS: Traditional chinese medicine suggested that cerebral palsy of children caused by inherent fetal deficiency, deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin, lack of proper care after birth, deficiency of qi and blood, catch cold, non-transportation of yin-qi, lost temperature of muscle and skin. Identified typing was one of characters to treat cerebral palsy with traditional chinese medicine. There were so many methods for traditional chinese medicine to treat cerebral palsy, such as chinese herb, manipulation and massage, and acupuncture. At present, above 2 methods were used together. Modern rehabilitation could inhibit abnormal posture and abnormal motor pattern, promote motor, fine activities and functional recovery of language. Combination of chinese and western medicine was the development to treat cerebral palsy. CONCLUSION: chinese herb, manipulation and massage, and acupuncture have obvious effect on cerebral palsy, improve clinical symptom, raise living quality, and prevent poor prognosis. However, they also have deficiency as below: ① Typing, diagnosis and effect of traditional chinese medicine have no uniform criteria, so effective comparison is hard to obtain. ② Clinical researches on cerebral palsy of children are a lot, but mechanism in laboratory is rare.
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分类号
R277.723
[医药卫生—中医学]
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题名中医药治疗慢性肾衰竭的研究进展
被引量:15
- 4
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作者
任倩倩
向少伟
许雯雯
刘威利
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机构
广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院
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出处
《实用中医内科杂志》
2021年第2期49-51,共3页
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基金
广西壮族自治区卫生厅项目(GZZC14-27)。
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文摘
慢性肾衰竭(chronic renal failure,CRF)是当今社会严重危害人类健康和生命的疾病之一,近年来,中医在延缓肾功能进展、提高患者的生活质量等方面取得显著疗效。通过查阅有关文献,主要从病因病机、中医辨证论治、单味药应用(如大黄、黄芪、冬虫夏草等)、中成药治疗(如尿毒清颗粒、海昆肾喜胶囊)、多途径治疗(包括中药灌肠、药浴熏洗、穴位贴敷和针灸等各种治疗方法)等方面,尤其是从单味药的主要成分及最新药理作用、复方制剂的药理实验、多途径治疗CRF方法的研究结果等角度对近年中医治疗CRF的研究概况进行总结,认为中医药在治疗CRF方面受到多数患者青睐,医家根据患者临床症状,舌象脉象进行辩证分析,可有效的改善患者临床症状,延缓病情地进展,提高患者生活质量,并且中药毒副作用小,中医治疗CRF具有广阔的前景,经验丰富,临床疗效好,确实能延缓慢性肾衰竭的进展。
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关键词
慢性肾衰竭
病因病机
辨证论治
中医药治疗
单味药应用
中成药应用
多途径治疗
综述
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Keywords
chronic renal failure(CRF)
etiology and pathogenesis
treatment based on syndrome differentiation
traditional chinese medicine treatment
single herbs application
traditional chinese patent applications
multi-channel treatment
review
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分类号
R692.5
[医药卫生—泌尿科学]
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题名新癀片外敷治疗PICC置管后机械性静脉炎效果观察
被引量:6
- 5
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作者
贾爱玲
贾翠玲
胡晓川
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机构
青岛医学院附属二院乳腺外科
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出处
《中国误诊学杂志》
CAS
2010年第8期1776-1777,共2页
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文摘
目的:观察新癀片加蜂蜜外敷治疗PICC置管后机械性静脉炎的临床效果。方法:将96例PICC置管后机械性静脉炎的患者,采用随机数字法分为两组。对照组48例,用50%硫酸镁湿敷治疗;观察组用新癀片碾粉加蜂蜜外敷,两组均治疗一个疗程5 d,分别观察治疗的效果。结果:两组治疗效果比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:新癀片加蜂蜜外敷治疗PICC置管后机械性静脉炎的临床效果显著,使用方便值得临床推广。
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关键词
导管插入术
中心静脉/副作用
静脉炎/病因学/中药疗法
人类
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Keywords
Catheterization, Central vein/side effect
phlebitis/etiology/treatment with chinese herbs
Human
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分类号
R543.6
[医药卫生—心血管疾病]
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