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物元分析法在矿区生态健康评价中的应用 被引量:9
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作者 李兵 李新举 +1 位作者 李海龙 卢艳艳 《安全与环境学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期119-122,共4页
基于生态系统自身的特点和矿区生态系统的内涵,构建了矿区生态系统健康评价指标体系,确立了矿区生态系统健康评价标准。针对传统评价方法中量化指标某些信息易于丢失的情况,提出引入物元模型进行矿区生态系统健康评价。利用所建立的模型... 基于生态系统自身的特点和矿区生态系统的内涵,构建了矿区生态系统健康评价指标体系,确立了矿区生态系统健康评价标准。针对传统评价方法中量化指标某些信息易于丢失的情况,提出引入物元模型进行矿区生态系统健康评价。利用所建立的模型,以平阳寺镇矿区生态系统为例进行矿区生态系统健康状况分析。用指数超标法确立了指标的权重,构建了评价物元、节域和经典域矩阵,通过计算关联函数确立了评定等级。结果表明,1999—2008年,平阳寺镇矿区各项指标发展趋势比较平稳,矿区生态系统基本处于一般疾病与很健康状态之间。结合实地调查研究,评价结果符合实际情况。 展开更多
关键词 环境学 生态系统健康 矿区生态系统 物元 平阳寺镇
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The evaluation of ecosystem health in mining areas on the matter element method 被引量:2
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作者 LI Xin-ju LIU Xue-ran +2 位作者 LU Yan-yan GUO Shuo-li WANG Mei 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2011年第2期176-180,共5页
According to the characteristics of ecosystem and concept of the ecosystem in mining area, the index system of the ecosystem health in mining area was set up, and the evaluation standard was established. Aiming at the... According to the characteristics of ecosystem and concept of the ecosystem in mining area, the index system of the ecosystem health in mining area was set up, and the evaluation standard was established. Aiming at the complexion in which the information lost in index ration, the matter element method was put forward to evaluate the ecosystem health in mining area. Making use of the model set up, the weight was built up by the method of index number heavy, the matter element, clas- sical field, and limit field were set up. The rating hierarchy was calculated by relating function. As a case study in the mining area of Pingyangsi Town, the results show that the ecosystem is good and sustainable from 2003 to 2006, but the healthy degree is not high, and some indexes have depravation. 展开更多
关键词 ecosystem health the ecosystem in mining area matter element pingyangsi town
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