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Closer to "Political Civilization"
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作者 ZHANG ZHIPING 《Beijing Review》 2006年第33期2-,共1页
The establishment of the spokesperson system is seen as a mark of social progress in China. From 1983, when the first spokesperson was named at the Chinese Foreign Ministry, to 2003, when the system was spread to all ... The establishment of the spokesperson system is seen as a mark of social progress in China. From 1983, when the first spokesperson was named at the Chinese Foreign Ministry, to 2003, when the system was spread to all levels of government nationwide, there 展开更多
关键词 Closer to political civilization
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China's Criminal Law Reform from the Perspective of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
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作者 焦阳 ZHAO Hongfang 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2017年第2期181-192,共12页
The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights reflects the world’s perception of human rights, and is of vital importance in the field of international human rights. The Covenant has been signed by Chinese... The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights reflects the world’s perception of human rights, and is of vital importance in the field of international human rights. The Covenant has been signed by Chinese government. Although not ratified yet, it will definitely have an impact on the reform of China’s Criminal Law. Therefore, it is necessary to further change our notion of the criminal law system by defining the boundary between public power and civil rights and developing the view of human rights protection. In terms of the specific system, it is necessary to further reduce the number of crimes punishable by the death penalty and limit the application of the death sentence, improve China’s Criminal Procedural Law to protect the fundamental rights of suspects and defendants in terms of compulsory measures, investigation means and judicial form, and add some charges like enslavement and illegal human experimentation, which are criminalized around the world, so as to be in line with the requirements of international human rights protection. 展开更多
关键词 International Covenant on Civil and political Rights death penalty reform criminal procedure international crime
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The Modernization of State Governance Will Promote Protection of Civil and Political Rights
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作者 常健 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2015年第1期35-39,共5页
The modernization of state governance and innovation in governing measures will strengthen the protection of human rights in China, including civil and political rights. Firstly, legal control over public power will r... The modernization of state governance and innovation in governing measures will strengthen the protection of human rights in China, including civil and political rights. Firstly, legal control over public power will reduce arbitrary restrictions on civil rights. Secondly, public participation in policy-making will provide more opportunities for citizens to exercise their political rights. Thirdly, governing by law will better guarantee equal protection of law for all people. Fourthly, an effective accountability mechanism will reinforce people's right of supervision. Lastly, innovation in governing measures will help identify and satisfy citizens' demands. 展开更多
关键词 human rights protection in China modernization of state governance civil and political rights
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Universality and Relativism of Human Rights from Perspective of International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
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作者 SUN SHIYAN 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2009年第4期13-15,共3页
There has been much discussion in the recent decade on the universality or particularity or relativism or on the relations between the universal values and standard systems and cultural diversity or pluralism. But mos... There has been much discussion in the recent decade on the universality or particularity or relativism or on the relations between the universal values and standard systems and cultural diversity or pluralism. But most of the discussions are concentrated on the abstract or conceptual terms, with few touching upon international human fights standards. This is strange, because the disputes will never end and it is impossible to arrive at any conclusions of value if discussions only focus on the different concepts and systems of different countries or civilizations instead of on what has been universally accepted or at least on the international human rights treaties and the customary international human rights laws that are binding to the great number of state parties. 展开更多
关键词 Universality and Relativism of Human Rights from Perspective of International Covenant on Civil and political Rights
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