An apparatus based on collinear tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometer has been designed for the measurement of infrared photodissociation spectroscopy of mass-selected ions in the gas phase.The ions from a pulsed la...An apparatus based on collinear tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometer has been designed for the measurement of infrared photodissociation spectroscopy of mass-selected ions in the gas phase.The ions from a pulsed laser vaporization supersonic ion source are skimmed and mass separated by a Wiley-McLaren time-of-flight mass spectrometer.The ion of interest is mass selected,decelerated and dissociated by a tunable IR laser.The fragment and parent ions are reaccelerated and mass analyzed by the second time-of-flight mass spectrometer.A simple new assembly integrated with mass gate,deceleration and reacceleration ion optics was designed,which allows us to measure the infrared spectra of mass selected ions with high sensitivity and easy timing synchronization.展开更多
还原态硫化物是大气主要污染物之一。本研究利用自行研制的磁增强光电子电离便携式飞行时间质谱,对还原态硫化物的测量方法进行了研究。光电子由真空紫外灯发射的10.6 e V的光子照射金属电极表面产生,通过调节引出电压控制光电子能量发...还原态硫化物是大气主要污染物之一。本研究利用自行研制的磁增强光电子电离便携式飞行时间质谱,对还原态硫化物的测量方法进行了研究。光电子由真空紫外灯发射的10.6 e V的光子照射金属电极表面产生,通过调节引出电压控制光电子能量发生光电子电离。为提高光电子电离的效率,在电离区中设置了环形磁铁。利用SIMION软件模拟发现磁场的引入使电子呈螺旋运动,增加电子运动路径,同时实现电子向电离区中心的汇聚。实验结果表明,磁场的引入使3种还原态硫化物H2S,SO2和CS2的灵敏度分别提高了5.3、9.4和6.9倍,50 s检测时间对3种物质的检测限分别达到0.14、0.52和0.31 mg/m3(S/N=3)。结果表明,磁增强光电子电离的便携式飞行时间质谱仪有望应用于挥发性硫化物的源排放在线监测。展开更多
基金supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2013CB834603,2012YQ220113-3,and 2011YQ06010003)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21273045 and 20933030)the Committee of Science and Technology of Shanghai(13XD1400800)
文摘An apparatus based on collinear tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometer has been designed for the measurement of infrared photodissociation spectroscopy of mass-selected ions in the gas phase.The ions from a pulsed laser vaporization supersonic ion source are skimmed and mass separated by a Wiley-McLaren time-of-flight mass spectrometer.The ion of interest is mass selected,decelerated and dissociated by a tunable IR laser.The fragment and parent ions are reaccelerated and mass analyzed by the second time-of-flight mass spectrometer.A simple new assembly integrated with mass gate,deceleration and reacceleration ion optics was designed,which allows us to measure the infrared spectra of mass selected ions with high sensitivity and easy timing synchronization.
文摘还原态硫化物是大气主要污染物之一。本研究利用自行研制的磁增强光电子电离便携式飞行时间质谱,对还原态硫化物的测量方法进行了研究。光电子由真空紫外灯发射的10.6 e V的光子照射金属电极表面产生,通过调节引出电压控制光电子能量发生光电子电离。为提高光电子电离的效率,在电离区中设置了环形磁铁。利用SIMION软件模拟发现磁场的引入使电子呈螺旋运动,增加电子运动路径,同时实现电子向电离区中心的汇聚。实验结果表明,磁场的引入使3种还原态硫化物H2S,SO2和CS2的灵敏度分别提高了5.3、9.4和6.9倍,50 s检测时间对3种物质的检测限分别达到0.14、0.52和0.31 mg/m3(S/N=3)。结果表明,磁增强光电子电离的便携式飞行时间质谱仪有望应用于挥发性硫化物的源排放在线监测。