The Docking of Talent Training Strategies and Job Market in Higher Vocational Colleges Under the Background of Slow and Difficult Employment

Students in higher vocational colleges are faced with difficult problems such as slow employment,which highlights the dislocation between education and the market.This study surveyed thousands of students and hundreds of enterprises,and put forward docking strategies.The analysis shows that the mismatch between skills adaptation and literacy is the main cause of slow employment.To this end,research and design training programs,including curriculum restructuring,school-enterprise cooperation practice platforms,and employment-oriented quality improvement plans are imperative.At the same time,we will develop teaching modules for career planning to enhance competitiveness and ensure that the content is synchronized with industry standards.After the implementation,the employment rate of students increased by 15%within six months,the degree of interconnection increased by 20%,and the degree of enterprise recognition increased by 25%.The research effectively promotes the docking of higher vocational education with the market,and has far-reaching significance for easing slow employment.

Analysis of the Effect of Systematic Pre-Job Training for Nurses in Isolation Wards during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Objective: To explore the effect of systematic pre-job training for isolation ward nurses during the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: Establish a pre-job training program for the isolation ward for COVID-19, standardize the content of theoretical and skill training, formulate training SOPs, and conduct training for the nurses using online teaching assessment, video teaching, on-site scenario simulation operation drills, as well as real-time protection guidance and supervision. 60 nurses from non-infectious departments temporarily selected by the hospital were trained;the theoretical knowledge scores, quarantine techniques, and nursing quality of nurses before and after the training were compared, and the effect of the intervention was evaluated. Results: The scores of the COVID-19 protection theory test were 81.17 ± 8.46 after the nurses were trained for 3 days. The pass rates of hand hygiene compliance tests and protective clothing putting-on and taking-off practices were 96.67% and 100%, respectively. There was no significant difference between the scores of the COVID-19 protection theory test for the nurses that were trained for 3 days and the scores for the nurses originally at the quarantine zone (81.59 ± 7.59, P > 0.05). The pass rate of hand hygiene compliance and the pass rate of protective clothing putting-on and taking-off practices were significantly improved compared with those before training (81.67% and 56.67% respectively, P < 0.001). The scores of the COVID-19 protection theory test at 30 days of training were 95.67 ± 5.89, which were significantly higher than those at 3 days of training (P < 0.001). The qualified rate of disinfection and quarantine in the first month for the trained nurses entering the isolation ward was 89.47%;compared with that for the nurses originally in the isolation wards (94.7%), there was no significant difference (P > 0.05). The comprehensive nursing ability scores of bedside nurses in the first month of training were 80.14 ± 5.63, which were lower than those of nurses originally in the isolation wards (86.88 ± 4.53, P Conclusion: Systematic pre-job training for nurses in isolation wards can help improve nurses’ knowledge of the COVID-19, self-protection awareness, and protection skills, and can quickly train nurses who are competent for work in isolation wards. It is an important guarantee of “zero infection” for medical staff, and it can quickly and effectively help medical institutions respond to the COVID-19 pandemic in an emergency.

Effect and Significance of Comprehensive Training in Infection Prevention and Control on the Psychological Health of Oral Health Staff

Background:Oral health staff have close contact with patients in the process of diagnosis and treatment,and it is inevitable for them to come into contact with patients’secretions.Therefore,oral health staff are at greater risk of infectious diseases in their daily work,and their psychological health is also greatly challenged.Objective:To study the effect and significance of comprehensive training in infection prevention and control on the psychological health of oral health staff.Methods:We selected 400 oral health staff from a tertiary stomatological hospital in Guangzhou,China in this study.The respondents were randomly divided into an intervention group and a control group.After the first round of investigation,the intervention group received comprehensive training in prevention and control of infection for three months,while the control group received no intervention.Results:The comprehensive training in infection prevention and control improved the respondents’psychological health and job satisfaction.Further strengthening infection prevention and control training for oral health staff will increase their self-confidence,improve their mental health,and increase their job satisfaction.Conclusion:For oral health staff,it is particularly important to formulate an effective and operable preventive and control training program and then implement it in a standardized manner.

Effect of Training and Job Performance on Job Satisfaction in PT Garuda Indonesia Training Center

The main focus of this research is the effect of training and job performance on employees’satisfaction.The object of this research is all employees in PT Garuda Indonesia Training Center.This study was done among 50 respondents using saturated sampling technique,all the population will be used as a sample of this research.The method used in this research is Structural Equation Model(SEM)with Smart-PLS analysis tools version 3.0.Result shows that the training gives positive and significant effect on employee satisfaction(H1).The other shows that the performance also gives a positive and significant effect on employee satisfaction(H2).Therefore,it is concluded that there are positive and significant effects of training and job performance on the employee satisfaction in PT Garuda Indonesia Training Center.

The Impact of On-the-job Training on Job Mobility of Migrant Workers in China

The effect of on-the-job training on job mobility is an important topic in labor economics.Based on a sample survey data of migrant workers in Liaoning Province China,this paper has statistically described job mobility of migrant workers and then used a multinomial Logistic model to analyze the effect of on-the-job training on job mobility.We found,firstly,migrant workers have high-level job mobility;secondly,inter-firm/city occupational mobility is the major type of migrant workers’mobility,and then followed by the inter-firm mobility and inter-regional mobility that without occupation change;thirdly,on-the-job training has a significant impending effect on interregional mobility and occupational mobility,while has insignificant effect on inter-firm mobility.

Design and Development an Interactive On-the-Job Training Monitoring and Help Desk System with SMS for College of Information and Communication Technology

This study aimed to develop An Interactive On-the-Job Training Monitoring and Help Desk System with SMS for the College of Information and Communication Technology Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology. The system made the OJT course procedure trouble-free by emerging a system accessible through the internet. Students have a user account, which gives them the aptitude to upload document files of their reports, thereby minimizing the time and energy spent traveling from the company’s location to the university and the other way around. Similarly, the OJT coordinators of the college are given their accounts to access and check the reports submitted by the students. The system is capable of generating reports and requirements in real-time, as long as all data is stored within the database and, therefore, the process is completed online. In addition, the system provides an interactive website that might help both students and coordinators to communicate instantaneously by having an online help desk where the students can ask related questions on their OJT course that the OJT coordinator and other students will answer. The coordinators can send a brief message service to the students enrolled within the OJT course through the utilization of the proposed system - this can be for the students who aren’t capable of opening their account more often, in order that they are still informed of the announcements they need to understand immediately. The interactive OJT help desk system with SMS can be used as a tool to help the students of the College of Information and Communication Technology (CICT) and the OJT coordinators in their tasks more conveniently.

组织行为学视角下某医院青年人才培养的理论分析与实践探索

青年人才是推动公立医院高质量发展的重要资源与后备力量。现实中,青年人才培养离不开工作(岗位)设计、组织结构、组织文化等组织内部行为和客观环境,需要找到适宜的培养路径和方法增强青年人才工作动力、提升青年人才发展主动性和创新性、筑牢青年人才秉持医院公益性理念,更好地服务医疗卫生战略需求。北京天坛医院基于组织行为学,积极推进“人才强院”战略,根据医、药、技、护、管各岗位特点,基于青年人才岗位培养历练等组织要素,打造应用复合型青年人才培养的“苗圃工程”,大力推动实施“青年科学家计划”,为不同类型青年人才提供高质量培养与发展平台。

儿科医师转岗培训满意度调查研究

目的调查儿科医师转岗培训满意度,并探讨存在的问题和影响因素,为进一步完善儿科医师转岗培训制度和提高培训质量提供参考。方法采用自制满意度调查量表对2020年11月—2021年11月在湖南省人民医院参加儿科医师转岗培训的81名学员进行转岗医师培训满意度调查。结果81名学员来自湖南省14个地州市,其中来自县市级医疗机构62名、社区医院及乡镇卫生院19名,参加培训的学员77.8%为女性,年龄主要分布在>30~40岁,87.7%的学员具有本科学历,42.0%的学员已取得中级及以上职称。儿科转岗医师对转岗培训的总体满意度评分为(3.72±0.32)分,对理论培训内容的评分最高[(4.02±0.59)分],对临床带教实施的评分最低[(3.44±0.78)分]。>30~40岁年龄段和中高级职称学员的总体满意度、理论培训内容、临床带教实施维度评分高于其他年龄段和职称学员,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论儿科转岗医师对转岗培训的总体情况满意度较高,但在临床带教实施、临床技能培训、教学活动实施、培训管理方面还需加强,轮转培训方案也需根据学员情况进行调整。

培训者培训模式在护士健康教育能力培养中的效果评价

目的:探讨培训者培训模式在临床护士健康教育能力培养中的应用效果。方法:选择某三甲医院两个院区临床护士作为培训对象,分别作为对照组和试验组。对照组865名临床护士采用传统教学法,试验组1246名临床护士采用培训者培训模式。结果:试验组护士健康教育能力总分与教育评估与计划、教育实施和教育评价3个维度的得分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:培训者培训模式能够有效提高临床护士的健康教育能力。

湖南省2020年度儿科医师转岗培训学员结业后转归特点分析

目的 调查2020年度湖南省儿科医师转岗培训学员结业后转归特点,探讨转岗培训成功率的影响因素。方法 2020年11月—2021年11月通过问卷调查收集湖南省2020年儿科医师转岗培训学员结业后相关信息,比较转岗成功与不成功的学员特点。结果 81名完成转岗培训,100%完成了本次调查。81名学员中,中位年龄33岁。男性18名,女性63名,男女比例0.29:1。58人(71.6%)来自二级医院,行政区域划分以县级为主。54人(66.7%)来自非儿科专业。2020年度儿科医师转岗培训的转岗成功率为77.8%(42/54)。儿科医师转岗结业后转岗成功与否在性别、年龄、医院等级、转岗前专业、单位设立儿科、单位变动、薪酬变化方面差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。转岗成功学员较转岗失败学员培训后工作量的变化以及所属医院重视程度差异有统计学意义(P=0.007,P=0.002),52.4%的学员认为转岗后工作量较转岗前增加。结论 在政府支持下的儿科转岗培训已有一定成效,对健全儿童疾病分级诊疗体系具有重要意义,但从根源上解决儿科医师工作量大、县级医院儿科重视度不够等问题仍是一个挑战。

消毒供应中心护士岗位培训的态势分析及发展策略

消毒供应中心是医院内特殊的护理单元,消毒供应中心护士的岗位职责及其岗位培训与临床护士大相径庭。该文采用SWOT态势分析法,系统分析目前我国消毒供应中心护士岗位培训现状的内部优势、内部劣势和外部机会、外部威胁四个方面,并依据SWOT矩阵分析,给出相应的发展策略,旨在为消毒供应中心护士岗位培训提供一定参考。

规范化培训护士培训负荷与工作嵌入水平的相关性研究

目的:分析规范化培训护士培训负荷与工作嵌入水平的现状,并探讨两者之间的相关性。方法:2022年4月,便利选取福建省某三级甲等医院246名规范化培训护士作为研究对象,应用临床护士培训负荷量表和护士职业嵌入量表进行调查。结果:规范化培训护士培训负荷总分为(61.50±17.51)分,工作嵌入总分为(64.93±12.59)分。相关性分析结果显示,培训负荷总分及各维度得分与工作嵌入总分及各维度得分均呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论:规范化培训护士培训负荷处于中等水平,工作嵌入处于中等偏上水平,降低规范化培训护士的培训负荷将有效提升其工作嵌入水平。

教师联合同伴反馈的实践合作学习模式在创伤护士救护技能培训中的应用

目的 探索基于实践合作学习模式的教师反馈联合同伴反馈在创伤护士救护技能培训中的应用效果。方法 按培训时间将创伤护士分为两组,2023年6-9月参加中国创伤救治培训护理版课程培训的护士514人为对照组,7-10月参加培训的护士510人为试验组。对照组按常规进行创伤救护技能培训,试验组实施基于实践合作学习模式的教师反馈联合同伴反馈的培训方法。培训结束后,对参加培训的创伤护士进行创伤救护知识考核,对试验组进行创伤急救团队配合技能考核,对28名学员进行课后座谈以了解应用效果。结果 试验组创伤救护知识考核成绩显著高于对照组(P<0.05);试验组创伤急救团队配合技能考核总分为85.41±8.68;座谈显示,学员认为此培训形式新颖,可使成员熟悉并掌握创伤急救团队配合流程,团队配合顺畅,但感觉培训压力较大。结论 基于实践合作学习模式的教师反馈联合同伴反馈的创伤救护技能培训,能提高创伤护士创伤救护知识,更好地掌握团队配合技能。

基于柯氏模型构建神经重症护士血管内低温培训体系

目的 依据柯氏模型框架构建神经重症护士血管内低温在职培训评价指标体系,为神经重症护士血管内降温在职培训质量评价提供参考标准。方法 成立研究小组,其次以柯氏模型为理论框架,通过文献回顾初步拟定评价指标,采用德尔菲专家函询法,筛选指标并确定条目,构建神经重症护士血管内降温在职培训评价指标体系。结果 共有15名专家参加咨询,两轮函询问卷回收率分别为100.00%、93.75%,收回的问卷均为有效问卷,专家积极性较高;专家的权威系数分别为0.873、0.863,咨询结果较可靠;肯德尔协调系数分别为0.111、0.289,P<0.001,差异具有统计学意义,专家意见协调程度较好。最终确定的神经重症护士血管内低温在职培训评价指标体系包括4项一级指标、11项二级指标和33项三级指标。结论 我国神经重症护士培训工作处于发展起步阶段,制定一套科学、规范又复合我国实际情况的神经重症护士血管内低温在职培训评价指标体系十分必要。本研究基于柯氏模型构建的神经重症护士血管内低温在职培训评价指标体系具有科学性、可靠性、实用性以及神经重症专科的特色,可为开展神经重症护士血管内低温在职培训提供参考。由于时间的限制,该评价体系尚未进行实证研究,其中各级指标的测评方式及具体内容还有待进一步验证。

以岗位胜任力为导向的中医脑病住院医师规范化培训教学探析

以岗位胜任力为导向的理论和方法用于住院医师规范化培训,是提升临床医师专业素质和培养合格医疗人才的关键方法。如何运用有效的手段提升中医脑病住院医师规范化培训学员的岗位胜任力仍需要进一步探索与研究。本文基于脑病科住培医师培训实践,构建授课教学法(LBL)-案例教学法(CBL)-问题教学法(PBL)-研究教学法(RBL)“四轨并驱”的教学策略,提出以岗位胜任力为导向的中医脑病住培医师的培训方法,以期提高中医脑病专业住培医师的岗位胜任力,从而为临床锻炼出更为优秀的医疗队伍,使之更加符合新时代医疗工作的要求,也更好地提升中医住院医师的整体水平。

站点式多模式培训在提高急诊科规培护士岗位胜任能力中的应用

目的探讨站点式多模式培训在急诊科规培护士技能操作中的应用效果。方法选取2021年7月—2023年7月广西医科大学第一附属医院急诊科规培护士100名作为研究对象,根据时间分组,2021年7月—2022年6月采用传统式培训方法为对照组,2022年7月—2023年7月采用站点式培训方法为研究组,两组护士为同一批。比较两组评判性思维能力、岗位胜任力及护理满意度。结果经过站点式多模式培训后,研究组评判性思维能力评分、各项岗位胜任能力评分及护理满意度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论站点式多模式培训可有效提升急诊科规培护士岗位胜任能力。

非暴力沟通联合think-pair-share模式培训在普外科护士在职培训中的应用研究

目的:探讨非暴力沟通联合think-pair-share(TPS)模式培训在普外科护士在职培训中的应用效果。方法:2020年10月至2021年10月选取本院普外科的4个护理单元,通过随机抽签法分为试验组和对照组,试验组参加非暴力沟通联合TPS模式培训,对照组参与常规非暴力沟通培训。对比两组护士临床沟通能力、患者满意度以及教学满意度的差异。结果:试验组护士临床沟通能力、患者满意度、教学满意度调查结果均优于对照组(P<0.001)。结论:非暴力沟通联合TPS模式培训在普外科护士在职培训中能提高普外科护士的护患沟通能力,提升其岗位胜任力。

美国里奇大学工作嵌入式教师培养模式探究

里奇大学(Reach University)是美国教师培养实践取向背景下的创新性成果之一。它创建了独特的工作嵌入式教师培养模式,把教师培养嵌入教学实践工作之中,将先取得学位证书后获得工作的传统逻辑序列进行了颠倒,以教师候选人的工作表现而非课程考试成绩作为是否可以取得学位和证书的衡量标准。里奇大学在以工作嵌入式为核心的实践教学基础之上,建立了具有实践性、体验性和相关性的课程体系,以及多元且异于传统的教学实施和评价体系。基于里奇大学工作嵌入式教师培养模式的经验,我国的教师专业培养应确立清晰的人才培养定位,提供灵活的制度服务,开展高质量的教育实习指导。

基于胜任力导向的教学模式在心内科住院医师规范化培训中的应用

目的探讨基于胜任力导向的教学模式在心内科住院医师规范化培训中的效果。方法选取2017年1月—2023年1月淮安市第一人民医院的60名参加心内科规范化培训的住院医师作为研究对象,根据随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,各30名。对照组实施传统带教模式,观察组实施基于胜任力导向的教学模式。比较两组住院医师考核成绩、综合素质、岗位胜任力及住院医师对教学模式的满意度。结果观察组理论考核成绩、操作考核成绩、综合素质均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。观察组岗位胜任力各维度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。观察组对教学模式的总满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论胜任力导向的教学模式应用于心内科住院医师规范化培训,可提高心内科住院医师的理论、操作考核成绩及综合素质,有利于岗位胜任力的提高,住院医师对该教学模式更满意。

计量测试与应用技术专业的行业调研与人才需求分析

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