The Leray-Schauder topological degree theory is established in the probabilistic linearnormed spaces.Based.on this theory,some fixed point theorems for mappings in theprobabilistic linear normed spaces are shown.
In this paper, we introduce the concept of the Z-M-PN space and obtain somenew fixed point theorems in probabilistic metric spaces Meanwhile,some famous fixedpoint theorems are generalized in probabilistic metric spac...In this paper, we introduce the concept of the Z-M-PN space and obtain somenew fixed point theorems in probabilistic metric spaces Meanwhile,some famous fixedpoint theorems are generalized in probabilistic metric spaces, such a.s fixed point theorem of Schauder, Guo's theorem and fixed point theorem of Petryshyn are generalized in Menger PN-space. And fixed point theorem of Altman is also generalized in the Z-M-PN space.展开更多
In this paper we first introduce the concept of probabilistic interval space. Under this framework a new version of KKM theorem is obtained. As application, we utilize this result to study some new minimax theorem. ...In this paper we first introduce the concept of probabilistic interval space. Under this framework a new version of KKM theorem is obtained. As application, we utilize this result to study some new minimax theorem. section theorem, matching theorem ,coincidence theorem and fixed point theorem in probabilistic metric spaces. The results presented in this paper not only contain the main resull of von Neumann ￣[7] as its special case but also extend the corresponding resulls of [1, 3, 4, 6, 8] to the case of probabilistic metric spaces.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study the semi-groups of nonlinear contractions in probabilistic normed spaces and to establish the Crandall-Liggett's exponential formula for some kind of accretive m...The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study the semi-groups of nonlinear contractions in probabilistic normed spaces and to establish the Crandall-Liggett's exponential formula for some kind of accretive mappings in probabilistic normed spaces. As applications, these results are utilized to study the Cauchy problem for a kind of differential inclusions with accretive mappings in probabilistic normed spaces.展开更多
This paper brings forward the concept of Caristi type hybrid fixed point in M-PM-space, by giving two hybrid fixed point theorems and two common hybrid fixed point theorems of sequences of set-valued mappings, the the...This paper brings forward the concept of Caristi type hybrid fixed point in M-PM-space, by giving two hybrid fixed point theorems and two common hybrid fixed point theorems of sequences of set-valued mappings, the theorems improve and generalize the Caristi's fixed point and correspond to recent important results.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of accretive mapping in probabilistic normed space (PN space, in short) and to study the existence problem of solutions for equations with accretive mappings in PN...The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of accretive mapping in probabilistic normed space (PN space, in short) and to study the existence problem of solutions for equations with accretive mappings in PN space and some existence theorems are shown.展开更多
There are two kinds of isometric isomorphism in probabilistic metric space theory. The first is that a PM space (E, F) is isometrically isomorphic to another PM space (E', F'), and the second is that a PM spac...There are two kinds of isometric isomorphism in probabilistic metric space theory. The first is that a PM space (E, F) is isometrically isomorphic to another PM space (E', F'), and the second is that a PM space (E, F) is isometrically isomorphic to a generating space of quasi-metric family (E', d(r), r is an element of (0, 1)). This paper establishes the connection between the two kinds of isometric isomorphism.展开更多
Since the PN space (E, F) which satisfies condition (PN-5) is just a Menger PN-space (E, F, min), the results with regard to probabilistic norms of linear operators on PN-spaces obtained by Xiao Jianzhong have bigger ...Since the PN space (E, F) which satisfies condition (PN-5) is just a Menger PN-space (E, F, min), the results with regard to probabilistic norms of linear operators on PN-spaces obtained by Xiao Jianzhong have bigger limitations. In this paper, problems respecting probabilistic norms of linear operators and spaces of operators are studied on more general Menger PN-spaces. The results presented improve and generalize the corresponding results by Xiao.展开更多
By using the partial ordering method,a more general type,of Ekeland’s ariational principle and a set-valued Caristi’s coincidence theorem in probabilistic metric spaces are obtained.In addition,a direct simple proof...By using the partial ordering method,a more general type,of Ekeland’s ariational principle and a set-valued Caristi’s coincidence theorem in probabilistic metric spaces are obtained.In addition,a direct simple proof of the equivalence between these two theorems in probabilistic metric spaces is given.展开更多
In lhis paper we draw some coincidence and common fixed point theorems fornonlinear hybrid contraction mappings on probabilistic metric spaces with a convexstructure.
A new concept of the X-M-PN space is introduced, and the acute angle principle in the X-M-PN space is proved. Meanwhile, some new results are obtained.
This paper brings forward the concept of generalized H-spaces which extends the concepts of H-spaces and almost probabilistic metric spaces. In this paper, the uniformity and properties far generalized H-space are con...This paper brings forward the concept of generalized H-spaces which extends the concepts of H-spaces and almost probabilistic metric spaces. In this paper, the uniformity and properties far generalized H-space are considered. The conditions of metrization and the form of metric functions for generalized H-spaces, H-spaces and Menger PM-spaces are given and the characteristics of completeness and compactness for generalized H-spaces are presented. The results of this paper generalize and unify some recent results of [1-2, 8, 10].展开更多
In this paper,we introduce the concept ofε-chainable PM-space,and give severalfixed point theorems of one-valued and multivalued local contraction mapping on the kindof spaces.
0. IntroductionThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the theory of probabilistic metric spaces (PM-spaces) and its applications. In § 1 we introduce a kind of Menger PM-spaces. By virtue of their basic prop...0. IntroductionThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the theory of probabilistic metric spaces (PM-spaces) and its applications. In § 1 we introduce a kind of Menger PM-spaces. By virtue of their basic properties and the Menger-Hausdorff metric defined for this kind of spaces, in § 2 we shall give some fixed point theorems for multi-valued mappings on PM-spaces. In addition, in § 3 we shall give some fixed point theorems for one-valued mappings on PM-space, which generalize and improve展开更多
The main purpose of this paper is to establish the Ekeland’s variational principle andCaristi’s fixed point theorem in probabilistic metric spaces and to give a direct simple proofof the equivalence between these tw...The main purpose of this paper is to establish the Ekeland’s variational principle andCaristi’s fixed point theorem in probabilistic metric spaces and to give a direct simple proofof the equivalence between these two theorems in the probabilistic metric space. The resultspresented in this paper generalize the corresponding results of [9--12].展开更多
Cryo-electron microscopy makes use of transmission electron microscopy to image vitrified biological samples and reconstruct their three-dimensional structures from two-dimensional projections via computational approa...Cryo-electron microscopy makes use of transmission electron microscopy to image vitrified biological samples and reconstruct their three-dimensional structures from two-dimensional projections via computational approaches. After over40 years of development, this technique is now reaching its zenith and reforming the research paradigm of modern structural biology. It has been gradually taking over X-ray crystallography as the mainstream method. In this review, we briefly introduce the history of cryo-EM, recent technical development and its potential power to reveal dynamic structures. The technical barriers and possible approaches to tackle the upcoming challenges are discussed.展开更多
In this paper, the concepts of probabilistic normed Riesz space and probabilistic Banach lattice are introduced, and their basic properties are studied. In this context, some continuity and convergence theorems are pr...In this paper, the concepts of probabilistic normed Riesz space and probabilistic Banach lattice are introduced, and their basic properties are studied. In this context, some continuity and convergence theorems are proved.展开更多
基金The projects supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The Leray-Schauder topological degree theory is established in the probabilistic linearnormed spaces.Based.on this theory,some fixed point theorems for mappings in theprobabilistic linear normed spaces are shown.
文摘In this paper, we introduce the concept of the Z-M-PN space and obtain somenew fixed point theorems in probabilistic metric spaces Meanwhile,some famous fixedpoint theorems are generalized in probabilistic metric spaces, such a.s fixed point theorem of Schauder, Guo's theorem and fixed point theorem of Petryshyn are generalized in Menger PN-space. And fixed point theorem of Altman is also generalized in the Z-M-PN space.
文摘In this paper we first introduce the concept of probabilistic interval space. Under this framework a new version of KKM theorem is obtained. As application, we utilize this result to study some new minimax theorem. section theorem, matching theorem ,coincidence theorem and fixed point theorem in probabilistic metric spaces. The results presented in this paper not only contain the main resull of von Neumann ￣[7] as its special case but also extend the corresponding resulls of [1, 3, 4, 6, 8] to the case of probabilistic metric spaces.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study the semi-groups of nonlinear contractions in probabilistic normed spaces and to establish the Crandall-Liggett's exponential formula for some kind of accretive mappings in probabilistic normed spaces. As applications, these results are utilized to study the Cauchy problem for a kind of differential inclusions with accretive mappings in probabilistic normed spaces.
文摘This paper brings forward the concept of Caristi type hybrid fixed point in M-PM-space, by giving two hybrid fixed point theorems and two common hybrid fixed point theorems of sequences of set-valued mappings, the theorems improve and generalize the Caristi's fixed point and correspond to recent important results.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of accretive mapping in probabilistic normed space (PN space, in short) and to study the existence problem of solutions for equations with accretive mappings in PN space and some existence theorems are shown.
文摘There are two kinds of isometric isomorphism in probabilistic metric space theory. The first is that a PM space (E, F) is isometrically isomorphic to another PM space (E', F'), and the second is that a PM space (E, F) is isometrically isomorphic to a generating space of quasi-metric family (E', d(r), r is an element of (0, 1)). This paper establishes the connection between the two kinds of isometric isomorphism.
文摘Since the PN space (E, F) which satisfies condition (PN-5) is just a Menger PN-space (E, F, min), the results with regard to probabilistic norms of linear operators on PN-spaces obtained by Xiao Jianzhong have bigger limitations. In this paper, problems respecting probabilistic norms of linear operators and spaces of operators are studied on more general Menger PN-spaces. The results presented improve and generalize the corresponding results by Xiao.
文摘By using the partial ordering method,a more general type,of Ekeland’s ariational principle and a set-valued Caristi’s coincidence theorem in probabilistic metric spaces are obtained.In addition,a direct simple proof of the equivalence between these two theorems in probabilistic metric spaces is given.
文摘In lhis paper we draw some coincidence and common fixed point theorems fornonlinear hybrid contraction mappings on probabilistic metric spaces with a convexstructure.
文摘A new concept of the X-M-PN space is introduced, and the acute angle principle in the X-M-PN space is proved. Meanwhile, some new results are obtained.
文摘This paper brings forward the concept of generalized H-spaces which extends the concepts of H-spaces and almost probabilistic metric spaces. In this paper, the uniformity and properties far generalized H-space are considered. The conditions of metrization and the form of metric functions for generalized H-spaces, H-spaces and Menger PM-spaces are given and the characteristics of completeness and compactness for generalized H-spaces are presented. The results of this paper generalize and unify some recent results of [1-2, 8, 10].
文摘In this paper,we introduce the concept ofε-chainable PM-space,and give severalfixed point theorems of one-valued and multivalued local contraction mapping on the kindof spaces.
基金Supported by the Science Fund of Chinese Academy of Sciencas.
文摘0. IntroductionThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the theory of probabilistic metric spaces (PM-spaces) and its applications. In § 1 we introduce a kind of Menger PM-spaces. By virtue of their basic properties and the Menger-Hausdorff metric defined for this kind of spaces, in § 2 we shall give some fixed point theorems for multi-valued mappings on PM-spaces. In addition, in § 3 we shall give some fixed point theorems for one-valued mappings on PM-space, which generalize and improve
基金The project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The main purpose of this paper is to establish the Ekeland’s variational principle andCaristi’s fixed point theorem in probabilistic metric spaces and to give a direct simple proofof the equivalence between these two theorems in the probabilistic metric space. The resultspresented in this paper generalize the corresponding results of [9--12].
文摘Cryo-electron microscopy makes use of transmission electron microscopy to image vitrified biological samples and reconstruct their three-dimensional structures from two-dimensional projections via computational approaches. After over40 years of development, this technique is now reaching its zenith and reforming the research paradigm of modern structural biology. It has been gradually taking over X-ray crystallography as the mainstream method. In this review, we briefly introduce the history of cryo-EM, recent technical development and its potential power to reveal dynamic structures. The technical barriers and possible approaches to tackle the upcoming challenges are discussed.
文摘In this paper, the concepts of probabilistic normed Riesz space and probabilistic Banach lattice are introduced, and their basic properties are studied. In this context, some continuity and convergence theorems are proved.
