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PBL(Project-Based Learning)理念融入高职劳动教育的价值意蕴与实践路径
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作者 周琴 《青年创新创业研究》 2023年第2期62-66,共5页
劳动是人维持自我生存和自我发展的唯一手段,劳动教育是推进立德树人根本任务及提升人才培养质量的重要载体。然而教材体系不够成熟、课程体系不够健全、评价体系不够完善是当前高职劳动教育存在的突出问题。将PBL(Pro-ject-Based Learn... 劳动是人维持自我生存和自我发展的唯一手段,劳动教育是推进立德树人根本任务及提升人才培养质量的重要载体。然而教材体系不够成熟、课程体系不够健全、评价体系不够完善是当前高职劳动教育存在的突出问题。将PBL(Pro-ject-Based Learning)项目式教学理念融入劳动教育,契合高职人才培养目标,有助于提高师生参与的积极性,促进劳动教育效果提升。对此,在推进PBL教学理念融入劳动教育教学过程中,加强顶层设计明确目标,聚焦职教特色融通资源,项目驱动理实教育一体化,量身定制项目化测评体系,切实培养好学生的劳动意识、劳动思维、劳动能力。 展开更多
关键词 project-based learning 劳动教育 价值意蕴 实践路径
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A Study on the Instructional Design of Interdisciplinary Thematic Learning in Middle School Physical Education Based on the CASES-T Model
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作者 Degui Wang 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2023年第12期320-325,共6页
With the deepening of educational reform,interdisciplinary thematic learning,as an emerging educational model,has become a focus of attention in the field of educational research.Based on the STEM(science,technology,e... With the deepening of educational reform,interdisciplinary thematic learning,as an emerging educational model,has become a focus of attention in the field of educational research.Based on the STEM(science,technology,engineering,and mathematics)education concept and CASES-T(Content,Activity,Situation,Evaluation,Strategy-Target)model,this study provides a theoretical basis for the teaching design and implementation of interdisciplinary thematic learning in middle school physical education.Through the analysis of specific interdisciplinary thematic learning cases,it aims to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the reform of middle school physical education through the CASES-T model-based interdisciplinary thematic teaching design research in middle school physical education,in order to enhance students’learning effects,cultivate core literacy in physical education,and promote students’all-round development. 展开更多
关键词 New curriculum standards Middle school physical education Interdisciplinary thematic learning instructional design
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M-learning结合CBL在消化科规培教学中的探讨及应用
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作者 洪静 程中华 +3 位作者 余金玲 王韶英 嵇贝纳 冯珍 《中国卫生产业》 2024年第2期203-205,共3页
目的探究移动学习平台(M-learning,ML)结合案例教学(Case-based Learning,CBL)在消化科住院医师规范化培训(简称规培)教学中的应用效果。方法选取2021年1月—2023年1月于上海市徐汇区中心医院消化科参加规培学习的80名医师作为研究对象... 目的探究移动学习平台(M-learning,ML)结合案例教学(Case-based Learning,CBL)在消化科住院医师规范化培训(简称规培)教学中的应用效果。方法选取2021年1月—2023年1月于上海市徐汇区中心医院消化科参加规培学习的80名医师作为研究对象,将其按照随机数表法分为研究组和对照组,每组40名。对照组给予传统讲授式教学法,研究组给予M-learning结合CBL教学法,对比两组医师的理论考试成绩、实践技能考试成绩和学习满意度。结果研究组的理论成绩和实践技能考试成绩均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P均<0.05);研究组的学习满意度明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将Mlearning结合CBL教学法应用于消化科规培教学中,不仅能够提升医师的理论考试成绩和实践技能考试成绩,还能够有效提高医师学习满意度。 展开更多
关键词 M-learning CBL 消化科 规培教学
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PEPFL:A framework for a practical and efficient privacy-preserving federated learning
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作者 Yange Chen Baocang Wang +3 位作者 Hang Jiang Pu Duan Yuan Ping Zhiyong Hong 《Digital Communications and Networks》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第2期355-368,共14页
As an emerging joint learning model,federated learning is a promising way to combine model parameters of different users for training and inference without collecting users’original data.However,a practical and effic... As an emerging joint learning model,federated learning is a promising way to combine model parameters of different users for training and inference without collecting users’original data.However,a practical and efficient solution has not been established in previous work due to the absence of efficient matrix computation and cryptography schemes in the privacy-preserving federated learning model,especially in partially homomorphic cryptosystems.In this paper,we propose a Practical and Efficient Privacy-preserving Federated Learning(PEPFL)framework.First,we present a lifted distributed ElGamal cryptosystem for federated learning,which can solve the multi-key problem in federated learning.Secondly,we develop a Practical Partially Single Instruction Multiple Data(PSIMD)parallelism scheme that can encode a plaintext matrix into single plaintext for encryption,improving the encryption efficiency and reducing the communication cost in partially homomorphic cryptosystem.In addition,based on the Convolutional Neural Network(CNN)and the designed cryptosystem,a novel privacy-preserving federated learning framework is designed by using Momentum Gradient Descent(MGD).Finally,we evaluate the security and performance of PEPFL.The experiment results demonstrate that the scheme is practicable,effective,and secure with low communication and computation costs. 展开更多
关键词 Federated learning Partially single instruction multiple data Momentum gradient descent ELGAMAL Multi-key Homomorphic encryption
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Lecturers’Efforts in Building Rapport in the English-Medium Instruction(EMI)Context:Focus on the Use of Communication Strategies
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作者 Shiyan YU Jagdish KAUR 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2024年第3期498-513,526,共17页
Past studies reveal the prevalence of anxiety,coupled with low motivation and disengagement among students in English-medium instruction(EMI)programs.Given the detrimental impact these negative emotions can have on le... Past studies reveal the prevalence of anxiety,coupled with low motivation and disengagement among students in English-medium instruction(EMI)programs.Given the detrimental impact these negative emotions can have on learning outcomes,it is imperative that teachers establish positive emotional rapport with their students.This study explores how experienced and highly rated EMI lecturers at a Chinese university’s overseas campus use communication strategies to build rapport with their students during interactive academic activities.It identifies the strategies used by these lecturers and examines how the strategies facilitate the teaching-learning process.The data,consisting of 10 hours of tutorials and 10 hours of supervisor-student supervision meetings,is analyzed using an adapted Conversation Analysis(CA)approach.The analysis reveals three types of communication strategies(CSs)frequently used by lecturers:back-channeling,codeswitching,and co-creation of messages.By employing these strategies,the lecturers established a strong rapport with the students,which created an encouraging and supportive learning environment.Consequently,this positive atmosphere facilitated students’learning of content knowledge through English.The findings of this study have implications for the training of lecturers who encounter difficulties in establishing rapport with multilingual students in the EMI setting. 展开更多
关键词 communication strategies English-medium instruction(EMI) rapport-building lecturer-student interaction supportive learning environment
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Teaching Design of the Junior High School English Reading for Deep Learning
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作者 Yijia Ying Yujie Su 《教育技术与创新》 2024年第1期67-75,共9页
English reading holds a pivotal position in junior high school English teaching,constituting an integral component of the entire educational process.Nowadays,it is imperative for English teachers to transcend the conv... English reading holds a pivotal position in junior high school English teaching,constituting an integral component of the entire educational process.Nowadays,it is imperative for English teachers to transcend the conventional,superficial reading instruction models and adopt a deep learning framework to fashion a profound reading classroom for students.This approach allows students to engage in inductive integration,application evaluation,and internalization and transfer,enabling them to delve into seemingly intricate and challenging texts,exploring them from multiple dimensions,including content,structure,and cultural implications.Ultimately,this fosters the development of students'comprehensive reading abilities and English core literacy.This paper,drawing from the perspective of deep learning and incorporating specific case studies,aims to devise a junior high school English reading instruction design that is both academically rigorous and emotionally engaging,with a focus on enhancing students'English core literacy and overall reading proficiency. 展开更多
关键词 junior high school English reading instruction deep learning English core literacy
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Project-based Language Learning: an Activity Theory Analysis in SOE Language Learning
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作者 陈苡晴 《海外英语》 2016年第10期215-217,220,共4页
This study focuses on the effectiveness of the project-based language learning(PBLL) in a college Secretarial Oral English(SOE) Module. Student reflections of the language project work have been analyzed through Activ... This study focuses on the effectiveness of the project-based language learning(PBLL) in a college Secretarial Oral English(SOE) Module. Student reflections of the language project work have been analyzed through Activity Theory. Moreover,Data has been collected and categorized based on the components of complex human activity: the subject, object, tools(signs,symbols, and language), the community in which the activity take place, division of labor, and rules. The findings theoretically support the outcome of project-based language learning which align with the object of the activity. 展开更多
关键词 ACTIVITY THEORY project-based learning SOE LANGUAGE learning
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Alternative Assessment in an EFL Project-based Learning Context: Perceptions and Correlations
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作者 韦启卫 皮拉萨·西里约丁 安德鲁·彼得·莱恩 《海外英语》 2019年第12期272-277,共6页
This study aims to explore Chinese university EFL learners'perceptions toward alternative assessment in a context of a project-based learning digital storytelling presentation in Speaking Course.It also seeks to c... This study aims to explore Chinese university EFL learners'perceptions toward alternative assessment in a context of a project-based learning digital storytelling presentation in Speaking Course.It also seeks to compare the relationship between alternative assessment and teacher assessment.The findings showed that a strong correlation between alternative assessment and teacher assessment occurred.Alternative assessment activities are viewed by students as"authentic"assessments,as they mimic how the student will be using their knowledge in the future.Alternative assessment as a form of formative assessment can be a powerful day-to-day tool for teachers and students.Alternative assessment is an enabler of process of learning.The study suggests that alternative assessment can encourage learners to become more fully responsible for their learning and can result in more and better learning.Alternative assessment can thus be used as a golden key to the"deaf and dumb"phenomenon for Chinese university EFL learners. 展开更多
关键词 alternative assessment EFL project-based learning digital storytelling speaking course
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An Empirical Study on Classroom Learning Anxiety of Secondary Vocational English Learners in Content-based Instruction 被引量:4
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作者 薛梅 崔艳嫣 《海外英语》 2011年第5X期85-86,共2页
This research aims to study the relationship between content-based instruction and secondary vocational English learners.Two classes in one secondary vocational school were chosen as participants.The result shows that... This research aims to study the relationship between content-based instruction and secondary vocational English learners.Two classes in one secondary vocational school were chosen as participants.The result shows that CBI teaching has a negative correlation with English learning anxiety and has an impact on alleviating students' anxiety. 展开更多
关键词 secondary VOCATIONAL school learnERS CLASSROOM ENGLISH learning anxiety FLCAS CONTENT-BASED instruction(CBI) VOCATIONAL ENGLISH teaching modes
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Development of Fundamental Competencies for Working Persons Through Project-Based Learning 被引量:1
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作者 Toshihiro Ioi 《Management Studies》 2014年第3期159-167,共9页
Universities teach mainly specialized subjects and the liberal arts. Society expects university students to gain certain basic skills important when working for a company. These skills can be divided broadly into acti... Universities teach mainly specialized subjects and the liberal arts. Society expects university students to gain certain basic skills important when working for a company. These skills can be divided broadly into action, thinking, and teamwork. The purpose of this paper is to propose a method of project-based education for developing fundamental competencies for working persons. Many studies have been reported on educational methods with project management techniques, but few have considered project-based education aiming at improving fundamental competencies for working persons. If these competencies can be developed through project-based education, it will be possible to develop not only teamwork skills, but also a wide range of skills involving action as well as thinking. The traditional Japanese university curriculum comprises specialized subjects and the liberal arts. The author proposes the addition of project-based education to develop basic skills needed in the workforce. This research proposes an education model for basic competency training and examines the educational outcomes by studying results of a cooking tool project assigned to university students. The model includes Teoriya Resheniya Izobretatelskikh Zadatch (TRIZ, a Russian acronym for the theory of inventive problem solving), a World Cafe, and the SECI process (a process of knowledge creation comprised of socialization, externalization, combination, and internalization in knowledge management) in the hope that this model will be conducive to implementing effective project-based learning. This research concludes that it is possible to develop the basic skills needed by university students in society through project-based learning under a basic skills education model. 展开更多
关键词 Keywords: FUNDAMENTAL competency project-based learning world caf6 SECI process cooking tool project maturity model TRIZ
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Project-based Learning in Calculus on The Use of Maple Software Technology 被引量:1
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作者 Lina Wu Ye Li 《Journal of Mathematics and System Science》 2017年第5期142-147,共6页
In this article, authors describe how to use the project-based learning (PBL) pedagogy to enhance students' Calculus learning based on the first author's experimental teaching experience. The "2014 BMCC Polar Art... In this article, authors describe how to use the project-based learning (PBL) pedagogy to enhance students' Calculus learning based on the first author's experimental teaching experience. The "2014 BMCC Polar Art Calendar" project was completed by Calculus students at Borough of Manhattan Community College (BMCC) during the fall 2013 semester. Students were requested to apply graphs of polar equations to create computer-generated images with a variety of flower patterns by using the Maple technology in a math lab. At the end of this project, students were requested to submit and present their written reports to express their mathematical thinking. Authors also explain in details how to create projects compatible with textbook knowledge learning objectives, how to prepare scaffolding materials for students to use, how to utilize a math lab and to work with lab technicians in Maple Software, and how to design a rubric for project evaluations. Students' artwork created in the Polar Art Calendar are presented. Students' positive outcomes have proven a success of this project design as well as its execution as an example of PBL. Benefits to students and challenges to teachers on the use of PBL approach have been discussed at the end of this article. 展开更多
关键词 artwork of flower patterns graphs of polar equations project-based learning rubrics of project evaluations the Mapletechnology problem-solving skills
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Technology application in project-based learning 被引量:2
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作者 Balakrlshnan Mumandy Rossafri Mohamad +1 位作者 Fong Soon Fook Rozhan Mohammed Idrus 《通讯和计算机(中英文版)》 2009年第12期74-84,共11页
关键词 学习任务 技术学习 应用 科技 技术学校 基础设施 教学方法 教育技术
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The Influence of Combining Computer-Assisted Language Learning With Instruction on Chinese College Students’L2 Pragmatic Ability
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作者 Ying ZHANG 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2022年第2期243-253,317,共12页
In the area of computer-assisted language learning(CALL),although a number of studies have adopted various CALL-based devices(e.g.,blogs,gaming,and synthetic environments)to foster second language(L2)acquisition,the v... In the area of computer-assisted language learning(CALL),although a number of studies have adopted various CALL-based devices(e.g.,blogs,gaming,and synthetic environments)to foster second language(L2)acquisition,the vital component of instruction has received little attention.The present study explored the usefulness of CALL-based communication in conjunction with instruction on EFL learners’L2 pragmatic development.Sixty-two EFL students from a university in China were recruited for the current research.The experimental group communicated with a native English speaker through synchronous messaging via Skype and had two instructional sessions pertinent to compliment responses,while the control group interacted with a native English speaker via Skype without having the teaching intervention.Findings from an independent samples t-test demonstrated that the experimental group produced significantly more proper compliment responses in the immediate posttest than the control group(p<.001).Moreover,a significant difference(p<.001)was found for the experimental group between the preintervention and delayed post-intervention mean scores,suggesting that CALL coupled with teaching intervention had a long-term impact on learners’L2 pragmatic development.These findings enrich our understanding of the beneficial and lasting influence of combining CALL with instruction on EFL students’pragmatic development.In addition,pedagogical implications for deploying CALL paired with L2 pragmatics instruction are provided. 展开更多
关键词 computer-assisted language learning technology English learners PRAGMATICS instruction
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Promotion of Project-Based Learning Aimed at Professional Skills
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作者 LIU Li GAO Ying 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2016年第1期59-62,共4页
Project-based learning theory is applied in Software English course. The aim is to develop students' professional skill. A professional skill scale of software engineer is introduced with Software English communicati... Project-based learning theory is applied in Software English course. The aim is to develop students' professional skill. A professional skill scale of software engineer is introduced with Software English communicative skill (reading skill, writing skill, listening skill, and communicative skill), engineering thinking habit (skill of design the plan and problem-solving skill), engineering thinking skill, knowledge of software engineering, and Emotion Quotient to deal with problems (Team spirit and communicative skill and self-assessment skill). For software majors, students learn about five stages and job responsibilities in software making process. 展开更多
关键词 project-based learning professional skill scale Software English EOP
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Using Project-Based Learning (PBL) in Management Accounting Course: Lesson and Reflection From Entrepreneurship Education
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作者 Wirawan ED Radianto 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2013年第9期1186-1193,共8页
One of the main issues in entrepreneurship education is integrating core course to entrepreneurship course. Many educators fail to integrate core course and entrepreneurial education. The purpose of this study is to i... One of the main issues in entrepreneurship education is integrating core course to entrepreneurship course. Many educators fail to integrate core course and entrepreneurial education. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the integration of management accounting course in entrepreneurship course will accomplish the objective of entrepreneurship education. This study is derived from the experience of entrepreneurial project course at Management Department of Ciputra University, Surabaya. This study uses an explorative approach to investigate the implementation of project-based learning (PBL) in management accounting course. The result shows variation of output. There are about 91% business can be implemented by business groups and about 33% target achieved. Several management accounting techniques are used in this study, such as balanced score card (BSC), activity-based costing (ABC), activity-based management (ABM), cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis, and tactical decision making. This study found that by using management accounting techniques, student can run the business well especially when they have to make decision. This study strengthens the role of management accounting in business practices, and furthermore, this study proves that management accounting is beneficial for entrepreneurs who are still in the start-up business stage. 展开更多
关键词 management accounting ENTREPRENEURSHIP project-based learning (PBL)
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To Cultivate Outstanding Software Engineer Based on Project-based Learning
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作者 LI Dong MA Peiqun LIU Shu 《计算机教育》 2012年第10期23-27,共5页
This thesis sketches the connotation of project-based learning and introduces the basis on which project-based learning is practiced and applied in school of software as well as the plan of further practicing project-... This thesis sketches the connotation of project-based learning and introduces the basis on which project-based learning is practiced and applied in school of software as well as the plan of further practicing project-based learning.At the same time,this thesis also discusses application of project-based learning in "education and cultivation plan of excellent engineer". 展开更多
关键词 education plan of excellent engineer project-based learning the annual project of freshman year
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Under "Integration of Doing, Learning and Teaching", Research on the Project-Based Teaching Innovation of "Landscape Planning and Design"
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作者 Peiming Du Minghua Lu 《Journal of Educational Theory and Management》 2017年第1期60-64,共5页
Based on the research on the project course theory of "integration of theory and practice" in higher vocational education and the analysis of practical teaching in colleges and universities at home and abroa... Based on the research on the project course theory of "integration of theory and practice" in higher vocational education and the analysis of practical teaching in colleges and universities at home and abroad, combined with literature research, case analysis, system theory and other research methods, the project-based teaching goal, model, content and means of "integration of doing, learning and teaching" in higher vocational education is explored, and the project-based teaching model of "Landscape Planning and Design" is discussed combined with the application of information-based teaching methods. So as to provide references for carrying out the project-based teaching in similar courses in higher vocational colleges and really achieve docking the actual post requirements with the course to provide the basis for achieving the purpose of cultivating skilled talents in higher vocational education. 展开更多
关键词 INTEGRATION of DOING learning and TEACHING LANDSCAPE planning and design project-based RESEARCH on TEACHING innovation
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The Effects of Integrating Language Learning Strategy into EFL Instruction for Non-English Major Students in Vocational Technical Colleges
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作者 Xuyan Huang 《International English Education Research》 2014年第10期58-61,共4页
Language learning strategies play an important role in language learning. Students in vocational technical colleges have been regarded as low English proficiency learners due to their weak foundation in learning Engli... Language learning strategies play an important role in language learning. Students in vocational technical colleges have been regarded as low English proficiency learners due to their weak foundation in learning English. To explore the solution, the present study employed a specific survey of language learning strategy use and tried to conduct a one-semester language learning strategy training, aiming to investigate the effects of integrating language learning strategy into EFL instruction for non-English major students in vocational technical colleges. We found after the instruction, the difference in the frequency of overall strategy use between the experimental group and the control group was significant indicating that the students could be trained with language learning strategies to enhance the frequency of their strategy use. After language learning strategy instruction, the experimental group didn't perform significantly better than the control group in terms of their English language proficiency. However, the results of this present study still supported this viewpoint that the strategy instruction had positive impacts to some extent if properly conducted, for it had positive effects on enhancing students' language learning strategy use. 展开更多
关键词 Language learning strategies Language learning strategy instruction Vocational technical college Non-English major students
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Developing Learning Strategies: Strategy Instruction
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作者 李佩绮 《海外英语》 2019年第7期249-251,共3页
Learning strategies are critical in the process of learning, knowing, and thinking. Without strategies, nobody can reach competence, to master certain knowledge and skills which makes him/her an independent learner. T... Learning strategies are critical in the process of learning, knowing, and thinking. Without strategies, nobody can reach competence, to master certain knowledge and skills which makes him/her an independent learner. The purose of this paper is trying to demonstrate an overview of leaning strategies based on the researches and studies have been done in the field with emphasis on strategy instruction for increasing reading comprehension and writing instruction. 展开更多
关键词 learning STRATEGIES instruction
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The Integration of 21 st-Century Learning Framework in the ASIE Instructional Design Model
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作者 Ismail Md Zain Balakrishnan Muniandy WahidHashim 《Psychology Research》 2016年第7期415-425,共11页
关键词 教学设计模式 学习过程 整合 框架 指导教师 设计模型 创新技能 规划模型
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