Monometallic catalyst Pt/SAPO-11 was prepared by impregnation method.Bimetallic catalysts LaPt/SAPO-11 or CePt/SAPO-11 was prepared by sequential impregnation method.The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffracti...Monometallic catalyst Pt/SAPO-11 was prepared by impregnation method.Bimetallic catalysts LaPt/SAPO-11 or CePt/SAPO-11 was prepared by sequential impregnation method.The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),nitrogen adsorption,temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia(NH3-TPD),and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) techniques.The results showed that with the addition of rare earths the BET surface areas,pore volume,the amount of Bronsted acid and the total acidity of catalys...展开更多
Zinc-modified Pt/SAPO-11 catalysts were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation and assessed in the hydroisomerization of n-octane.Their physicochemical properties were investigated using powder X-ray diffraction,s...Zinc-modified Pt/SAPO-11 catalysts were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation and assessed in the hydroisomerization of n-octane.Their physicochemical properties were investigated using powder X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy,nitrogen adsorption-desorption,pyridine-adsorbed infrared spectroscopy,temperature-programmed desorption of NH3,temperature-programmed reduction of hydrogen,temperature-programmed desorption of hydrogen,transmission electron microscopy,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.The addition of zinc resulted in high dispersion of platinum.Zinc acted as a competitive adsorbent,changed the location of platinum.The catalyst with a zinc loading of 0.5%gave the highest selectivity to dimethylhexanes,but the conversion was lower than those achieved with the other catalysts.Dimethylhexanes have large molecular diameters,and therefore their diffusion may be difficult.This weakens the catalytic activity of the zinc-modified catalysts and lowers the n-octane conversion.展开更多
For enhancing the activity of Ni/TiO2-SAPO-11 catalyst, SAPO-11, the precursor was prepared by hydrothermal crystallization, and TiO2-SAPO-11 complex carrier was prepared by sol-gel method, then Ni/TiO2-SAPO-11 was pr...For enhancing the activity of Ni/TiO2-SAPO-11 catalyst, SAPO-11, the precursor was prepared by hydrothermal crystallization, and TiO2-SAPO-11 complex carrier was prepared by sol-gel method, then Ni/TiO2-SAPO-11 was produced by the final product. The catalytic performance of Ni/TiO2-SAPO-11 was studied in n-heptane isomerization, and the impact of catalyst preparation conditions on n-heptane isomerization was discussed in detail. The results showed that, with 20% of TiO2 composition, 2% of Ni capacity percentage and calcined temperature at 500°C, conversion of n-heptane and isomerization selectivity was up to 40.94% and 88.97% respectively.展开更多
采用常规水热法合成SAPO-11和ZSM-22分子筛,制备分别含有分子筛的催化剂,借助XRD、SEM和NH3-TPD表征2种催化剂的结构和酸性,并以加氢预精制溶剂脱蜡油为原料,采用固定床反应器研究Pt/SAPO-11和Pt/ZSM-22催化剂的加氢异构反应性能.结果表...采用常规水热法合成SAPO-11和ZSM-22分子筛,制备分别含有分子筛的催化剂,借助XRD、SEM和NH3-TPD表征2种催化剂的结构和酸性,并以加氢预精制溶剂脱蜡油为原料,采用固定床反应器研究Pt/SAPO-11和Pt/ZSM-22催化剂的加氢异构反应性能.结果表明:催化剂的反应活性和选择性主要取决于催化剂的酸量和酸强度,相对而言,由于SAPO-11分子筛催化剂弱酸含量较高,具有更佳的异构化选择性.利用1 H NMR和13 C NMR核磁共振研究加氢异构反应前后基础油的化学结构变化,Pt/SAPO-11催化剂有较高的加氢异构选择性.展开更多
基金supported by the Foundation of Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Precious Metals Chemistry (SYGK0710)Natural Scientific Foundation of Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology (KYY06029)
文摘Monometallic catalyst Pt/SAPO-11 was prepared by impregnation method.Bimetallic catalysts LaPt/SAPO-11 or CePt/SAPO-11 was prepared by sequential impregnation method.The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),nitrogen adsorption,temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia(NH3-TPD),and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) techniques.The results showed that with the addition of rare earths the BET surface areas,pore volume,the amount of Bronsted acid and the total acidity of catalys...
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21676300)~~
文摘Zinc-modified Pt/SAPO-11 catalysts were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation and assessed in the hydroisomerization of n-octane.Their physicochemical properties were investigated using powder X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy,nitrogen adsorption-desorption,pyridine-adsorbed infrared spectroscopy,temperature-programmed desorption of NH3,temperature-programmed reduction of hydrogen,temperature-programmed desorption of hydrogen,transmission electron microscopy,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.The addition of zinc resulted in high dispersion of platinum.Zinc acted as a competitive adsorbent,changed the location of platinum.The catalyst with a zinc loading of 0.5%gave the highest selectivity to dimethylhexanes,but the conversion was lower than those achieved with the other catalysts.Dimethylhexanes have large molecular diameters,and therefore their diffusion may be difficult.This weakens the catalytic activity of the zinc-modified catalysts and lowers the n-octane conversion.
文摘For enhancing the activity of Ni/TiO2-SAPO-11 catalyst, SAPO-11, the precursor was prepared by hydrothermal crystallization, and TiO2-SAPO-11 complex carrier was prepared by sol-gel method, then Ni/TiO2-SAPO-11 was produced by the final product. The catalytic performance of Ni/TiO2-SAPO-11 was studied in n-heptane isomerization, and the impact of catalyst preparation conditions on n-heptane isomerization was discussed in detail. The results showed that, with 20% of TiO2 composition, 2% of Ni capacity percentage and calcined temperature at 500°C, conversion of n-heptane and isomerization selectivity was up to 40.94% and 88.97% respectively.
文摘采用常规水热法合成SAPO-11和ZSM-22分子筛,制备分别含有分子筛的催化剂,借助XRD、SEM和NH3-TPD表征2种催化剂的结构和酸性,并以加氢预精制溶剂脱蜡油为原料,采用固定床反应器研究Pt/SAPO-11和Pt/ZSM-22催化剂的加氢异构反应性能.结果表明:催化剂的反应活性和选择性主要取决于催化剂的酸量和酸强度,相对而言,由于SAPO-11分子筛催化剂弱酸含量较高,具有更佳的异构化选择性.利用1 H NMR和13 C NMR核磁共振研究加氢异构反应前后基础油的化学结构变化,Pt/SAPO-11催化剂有较高的加氢异构选择性.
