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管材拉拔变形的Q-λ-P图及其应用
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作者 王继周 徐永昌 王力军 《上海金属(有色分册)》 1993年第3期7-11,共5页
在拉拔管材时,管材的变形参数,如延伸系数λ、截面变形指数Q,变形差值P以及减壁和缩径变形存在着确定的关系,可以用Q-λ-P图表示,将管材变形后的性能指标填入图中,可以清楚地看到性能变化的趋势,并且很方便地确定有利的变形参数,以期实... 在拉拔管材时,管材的变形参数,如延伸系数λ、截面变形指数Q,变形差值P以及减壁和缩径变形存在着确定的关系,可以用Q-λ-P图表示,将管材变形后的性能指标填入图中,可以清楚地看到性能变化的趋势,并且很方便地确定有利的变形参数,以期实现控制某项性能指标的目的。 展开更多
关键词 管材 变形 拉拔 q-λ-p
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Numeric simulation analysis of load-settlement relation of pile in layer foundation
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作者 王幼青 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2006年第5期576-579,共4页
Considering the level distribution of soil layers, the soils surrounding pile are simulated with level finite layer elements. Supposing that the vertical deformation of the soil elements surrounding pile varies in the... Considering the level distribution of soil layers, the soils surrounding pile are simulated with level finite layer elements. Supposing that the vertical deformation of the soil elements surrounding pile varies in the form of exponent function with radial distance, and considering the nonlinear constitutive relation of stress and strain, the stiffness matrix is established. The mechanics behavior of the pile—soil interface is simulated with a nonlinear interface element. This method can truly express the behavior of the pile-soil system. The load-settlement relation Q-S curves of two big diameter prototype piles on bearing test are analyzed, and satisfying results are obtained. This method is reasonable in theory and feasible in engineering. 展开更多
关键词 layered foundation big diameter pile q-S curve numeral simulation stiffness matrix
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