为了提高可持续产品设计的效率,提出以QFDE(Quality Function Deployment for Environment,面向环境的质量功能展开)为依据的可持续产品设计流程,共有五个阶段.第一阶段将顾客需求展开,建立需求与工程特性矩阵;第二阶段建立工程特性与...为了提高可持续产品设计的效率,提出以QFDE(Quality Function Deployment for Environment,面向环境的质量功能展开)为依据的可持续产品设计流程,共有五个阶段.第一阶段将顾客需求展开,建立需求与工程特性矩阵;第二阶段建立工程特性与零件矩阵;基于前两个阶段,分析提高产品可持续性存在的矛盾,运用TRIZ(Theory of Inventive problem solving,发明问题解决理论)提出解决方案;第三阶段计算解决方案对于工程特性的提高率;第四阶段计算顾客需求提高率;第五阶段计算产品零件的可持续性.以净水机为例,验证可持续产品设计流程的有效性.展开更多
The green environmental laws and regulations are legislated, implemented, and enforced in many countries and economic regions. The provision of green products and services are the fast growing trend in global consumer...The green environmental laws and regulations are legislated, implemented, and enforced in many countries and economic regions. The provision of green products and services are the fast growing trend in global consumer markets. Therefore, introducing new products with environmental considerations becomes critical for global brand manufacturers. This research depicts an integrated and intelligent eco- and inno-product design methodology to support environmental friendly green product development. The methodology adopts approaches, such as life cycle assessment （LCA）, quality function deploymnet for environement （QFDE）, theory of inventive problem solving （TRIZ） and back-propagation network （BPN） to achieve eco- and inno-design objectives. LCA evaluates and compares the environmental impacts of production. QFDE transforms high-level concerns of environment into design requirements. When there are many historical QFDE data, the BPN prediction model is trained and deployed to automate the specifications of green design improvement. TRIZ is to support the creation of innovative product design ideas effectively and efficiently during the concept design stage. Finally, this paper presents two eco-design cases of power adaptor to demonstrate the proposed methodology.展开更多
传统的质量功能配置QFD(Quality Function Deployment)无法从环境因素上满足产品的绿色设计和环境需求。针对汽车产品的特点,从绿色设计的角度获取客户功能与环境需求,确立了与之对应的满足环境质量配置QFDE(Quality Function Deploymen...传统的质量功能配置QFD(Quality Function Deployment)无法从环境因素上满足产品的绿色设计和环境需求。针对汽车产品的特点,从绿色设计的角度获取客户功能与环境需求,确立了与之对应的满足环境质量配置QFDE(Quality Function Deployment for Environment)的工程技术特性与零件结构特征。应用层次分析法获得客户需求权重,建立产品规划与零件结构质量屋。最后以VB6.0技术为支撑,实现客户驱动的汽车产品QFDE系统的设计与开发,实现客户主导的功能、环境需求评价与设计,为产品的设计与改进提供信息与参考。展开更多
Biopolymer composite has gained huge attention for its beneficial properties such as biodegradable and less impact to the environment.This consequently would diminish the dependency on the petroleum-based polymer.Abun...Biopolymer composite has gained huge attention for its beneficial properties such as biodegradable and less impact to the environment.This consequently would diminish the dependency on the petroleum-based polymer.Abundance of studies have been done on the development and characterization of biopolymer composite materials for food packaging application,but work on the conceptual design of biopolymer composite packaging product is hardly found.Using the Kano Model,Quality Function Deployment for Environment(QFDE),morphological map,and Analytic Hierarchy Method(AHP)framework combination,this paper presents the conceptual design of a natural fibre reinforced biopolymer composites take-out food container.To understand customer satisfaction with the current use of takeout food containers,the Kano model was applied,and the findings were integrated into QFDE.The highest weight of voices of customer and environment(VOCE)as the solution parameters for the design characteristics were later refined using the aid of morphological chart(MC)to systematically develop conceptual designs.Lastly,AHP was utilized to pick the final concept design.The concept design with the highest score(8.3%)was chosen as the final conceptual design.展开更多
文摘为了提高可持续产品设计的效率,提出以QFDE(Quality Function Deployment for Environment,面向环境的质量功能展开)为依据的可持续产品设计流程,共有五个阶段.第一阶段将顾客需求展开,建立需求与工程特性矩阵;第二阶段建立工程特性与零件矩阵;基于前两个阶段,分析提高产品可持续性存在的矛盾,运用TRIZ(Theory of Inventive problem solving,发明问题解决理论)提出解决方案;第三阶段计算解决方案对于工程特性的提高率;第四阶段计算顾客需求提高率;第五阶段计算产品零件的可持续性.以净水机为例,验证可持续产品设计流程的有效性.
基金supported by the National Science Council (NSC) in Taiwan
文摘The green environmental laws and regulations are legislated, implemented, and enforced in many countries and economic regions. The provision of green products and services are the fast growing trend in global consumer markets. Therefore, introducing new products with environmental considerations becomes critical for global brand manufacturers. This research depicts an integrated and intelligent eco- and inno-product design methodology to support environmental friendly green product development. The methodology adopts approaches, such as life cycle assessment （LCA）, quality function deploymnet for environement （QFDE）, theory of inventive problem solving （TRIZ） and back-propagation network （BPN） to achieve eco- and inno-design objectives. LCA evaluates and compares the environmental impacts of production. QFDE transforms high-level concerns of environment into design requirements. When there are many historical QFDE data, the BPN prediction model is trained and deployed to automate the specifications of green design improvement. TRIZ is to support the creation of innovative product design ideas effectively and efficiently during the concept design stage. Finally, this paper presents two eco-design cases of power adaptor to demonstrate the proposed methodology.
文摘传统的质量功能配置QFD(Quality Function Deployment)无法从环境因素上满足产品的绿色设计和环境需求。针对汽车产品的特点,从绿色设计的角度获取客户功能与环境需求,确立了与之对应的满足环境质量配置QFDE(Quality Function Deployment for Environment)的工程技术特性与零件结构特征。应用层次分析法获得客户需求权重,建立产品规划与零件结构质量屋。最后以VB6.0技术为支撑,实现客户驱动的汽车产品QFDE系统的设计与开发,实现客户主导的功能、环境需求评价与设计,为产品的设计与改进提供信息与参考。
基金The authors would like to express the highest appreciation to the Malaysia Public Service Department(JPA)for the study sponsorship given to the main author and the financial support provided through Universiti Putra Malaysia Grant Scheme HICoE(Vote Number 6369107)from the Ministry of Education Malaysia.
文摘Biopolymer composite has gained huge attention for its beneficial properties such as biodegradable and less impact to the environment.This consequently would diminish the dependency on the petroleum-based polymer.Abundance of studies have been done on the development and characterization of biopolymer composite materials for food packaging application,but work on the conceptual design of biopolymer composite packaging product is hardly found.Using the Kano Model,Quality Function Deployment for Environment(QFDE),morphological map,and Analytic Hierarchy Method(AHP)framework combination,this paper presents the conceptual design of a natural fibre reinforced biopolymer composites take-out food container.To understand customer satisfaction with the current use of takeout food containers,the Kano model was applied,and the findings were integrated into QFDE.The highest weight of voices of customer and environment(VOCE)as the solution parameters for the design characteristics were later refined using the aid of morphological chart(MC)to systematically develop conceptual designs.Lastly,AHP was utilized to pick the final concept design.The concept design with the highest score(8.3%)was chosen as the final conceptual design.
