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清热活血中药对川崎病患儿血小板参数的影响 被引量:5
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作者 廖若莎 杜淑娟 《广州中医药大学学报》 CAS 2008年第6期492-494,共3页
【目的】观察清热活血中药对川崎病(KD)患儿血小板参数的影响。【方法】采用随机数字表法将48例KD患儿随机分为治疗组(25例)和对照组(23例)两组,治疗组用清热活血中药(发热时用清营汤,热退后用竹叶石膏汤)结合常规西药治疗,对照组只单... 【目的】观察清热活血中药对川崎病(KD)患儿血小板参数的影响。【方法】采用随机数字表法将48例KD患儿随机分为治疗组(25例)和对照组(23例)两组,治疗组用清热活血中药(发热时用清营汤,热退后用竹叶石膏汤)结合常规西药治疗,对照组只单纯使用常规西药治疗。比较两组在第1、2、3、4周的血小板数(PLT)、平均血小板体积(MPV)、血小板分布宽度(PDW)和血小板压积(PCT)的变化情况,同时应用二维彩色超声心动图观察冠状动脉病变发生率。【结果】(1)第1周两组的血小板参数除PLT无明显变化外,MPV、PDW和PCT值均较正常参考值明显升高,但两组间各参数值比较,差异均无显著性意义(P>0.05)。第2、3周两组PLT明显升高(与第1周比较,P<0.05),但治疗组这种异常的升高趋势小于对照组(P<0.05);两组MPV、PDW值较第1周明显下降(P<0.05),且治疗组较对照组有显著性降低(P<0.05);而PCT均恢复正常,两者差异无显著性意义(P>0.05)。第4周两组PLT仍未恢复正常,两组比较差异有显著性意义(P<0.05),其他各血小板参数均恢复正常。(2)冠状动脉病变发生率治疗组为8.0%,对照组为21.7%,两组比较差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。【结论】清热活血中药能促进川崎病患儿的血小板参数恢复正常,降低血小板活化状态,而且能降低患儿的冠状动脉病变发生率,这可能是中医药治疗本病的机理之一。 展开更多
关键词 川崎病/中药疗法 清营汤/治疗应用 竹叶石膏汤/治疗应用 血小板/药物作用
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Efficacy and safety of Shaoyang Xibi decoction in patients with knee osteoarthritis:a multi-center,single-blind,randomized controlled trial 被引量:11
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作者 Si Yuhao Ma Yong +5 位作者 Guo Yang Pan Yalan Zheng Suyang Xu Guihua Da Weiwei Xu Lili 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第5期733-739,共7页
PURPOSE: To observe the efficacy and safety of Shaoyang Xibi decoction(SYXBD) in patients with knee osteoarthritis(KOA), and to verify that the theory of "Shaoyang dominating bone" in Traditional Chinese Med... PURPOSE: To observe the efficacy and safety of Shaoyang Xibi decoction(SYXBD) in patients with knee osteoarthritis(KOA), and to verify that the theory of "Shaoyang dominating bone" in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) can be applied to KOA treatment.METHODS: Participants were randomly allocated to two groups: SYXBD(treatment group, n = 66)and Meloxicam(control group, n = 66). Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index(WOMAC) and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey(SF-36) were used to assess efficacy before the treatment and 8 weeks after the treatment.RESULTS: Baseline data before the treatment between the two groups were similar. The WOMAC scores significantly decreased and the SF-36 scores significantly increased after 8-week treatment in both groups compared with before the treatment(P < 0.05). SYXBD significantly decreased pain scores(P < 0.001), physical function scores(P <0.001) and the total scores(P < 0.001) in WOMAC compared to Meloxicam. SYXBD significantly improved physical function(P = 0.021), bodily pain(P = 0.002) and general health(P = 0.014), with no significant difference in role emotional(P = 0.053),role physical(P = 0.517), vitality(P = 0.241), social function(P = 0.712) and mental health(P = 0.800)in SF-36 compared to Meloxicam. No adverse events were reported in the treatment group while13 adverse events happened in the control group during the study.CONCLUSION: SYXBD, prepared based on the theory of "Shaoyang dominating bone", has a better curative efficay and safety in patients with KOA compared with Meloxicam. The TCM theory of "Shaoyang dominating bone" may be useful in KOA treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Osteoarthritis knee therapeutic useS Shaoyang dominating BONE Kidney dominating BONE Shaoyang Xibi decoction
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