Objective:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Qianliexin capsule combined with western medicine in benign prostatic hyperplasia treatment.Methods:Randomized controlled trials of Qianliexin capsule co...Objective:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Qianliexin capsule combined with western medicine in benign prostatic hyperplasia treatment.Methods:Randomized controlled trials of Qianliexin capsule combined with western medicine in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia were searched from PubMed,the Cochrane Library,EMBASE,Web of Science,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,VIP,Wanfang and China Biomedical Literature Databases from establishment of the database to February 2021.Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan5.4 software after two researchers independently screened the literatures,extracted the data and evaluated the bias risks in the included studies according to the Cochrane Collaboration System Evaluator Manual.Results:6 randomized controlled trials involving 1060 patients were included.Meta-analysis results showed that the treatment group was better than the control group in total effective rate(Relative Risk=1.19,95%Confidence Interval(1.10,1.28),P<0.00001),International Prostate Symptom Score(Mean Difference=-2.99,95%confidence interval(-4.00,-1.99),P<0.00001),prostate volume(Mean Difference=-3.77,95%Confidence Interval(-4.67,-2.86),P<0.00001),postvoid residual urine volume(Mean Difference=-5.96,95%Confidence Interval(-8.15,-3.77),P<0.00001)and maximum urine flow rate(Mean Difference=3.45,95%Confidence Interval(2.53,4.37),P<0.00001).While there was no significant difference in the adverse effects rate(Relative Risk=0.71,95%Confidence Interval(0.33,1.56),P=0.40)between the treatment group and the control group.Conclusion:Qianliexin capsule combined with western medicine in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia showed good efficacy and high safety.However,more high-quality and large-sample studies are needed to confirm the above conclusions.展开更多
目的观察前列欣联合多沙唑嗪片治疗老年良性前列腺增生的临床疗效。方法选取2017年1月至2019年1月在兴平市人民医院就诊的老年良性前列腺增生患者157例,按照随机数表法分为观察组78例和对照组79例。对照组采用多沙唑嗪片治疗,观察组在...目的观察前列欣联合多沙唑嗪片治疗老年良性前列腺增生的临床疗效。方法选取2017年1月至2019年1月在兴平市人民医院就诊的老年良性前列腺增生患者157例,按照随机数表法分为观察组78例和对照组79例。对照组采用多沙唑嗪片治疗,观察组在此基础上联用前列欣治疗,均持续用药3个月。比较两组患者的临床疗效,以及治疗前后的临床症状[国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)、生活质量指数(QoL)、前列腺体积(PV)、残余尿量(RU)、最大尿流率(MFR)]、中医症候和治疗期间的不良反应情况。结果治疗后,观察组和对照组患者的IPSS评分[(9.23±2.68)分vs (11.34±3.02)分]、QoL [(1.81±0.78)分vs (2.31±0.64)分]、RU [(19.24±8.24) mL vs (29.13±9.11) mL]、PV [(35.22±6.13) m L vs (40.05±7.11) m L]比较,观察组明显低于或少于对照组,MFR为(17.12±2.19) m L/s,明显高于对照组的(13.24±1.89) mL/s,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的治疗总有效率为94.87%,明显高于对照组的84.81%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者的中医症候各项积分均较治疗前下降,且观察组下降较对照组更明显,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗期间,观察组和对照组患者的不良反应率分别为6.41%、11.39%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论前列欣联合多沙唑嗪治疗良性前列腺增生较单一多沙唑嗪疗效好,其能有效改善患者临床症状和中医症候,且不会加重不良反应,安全性好。展开更多
文摘Objective:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Qianliexin capsule combined with western medicine in benign prostatic hyperplasia treatment.Methods:Randomized controlled trials of Qianliexin capsule combined with western medicine in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia were searched from PubMed,the Cochrane Library,EMBASE,Web of Science,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,VIP,Wanfang and China Biomedical Literature Databases from establishment of the database to February 2021.Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan5.4 software after two researchers independently screened the literatures,extracted the data and evaluated the bias risks in the included studies according to the Cochrane Collaboration System Evaluator Manual.Results:6 randomized controlled trials involving 1060 patients were included.Meta-analysis results showed that the treatment group was better than the control group in total effective rate(Relative Risk=1.19,95%Confidence Interval(1.10,1.28),P<0.00001),International Prostate Symptom Score(Mean Difference=-2.99,95%confidence interval(-4.00,-1.99),P<0.00001),prostate volume(Mean Difference=-3.77,95%Confidence Interval(-4.67,-2.86),P<0.00001),postvoid residual urine volume(Mean Difference=-5.96,95%Confidence Interval(-8.15,-3.77),P<0.00001)and maximum urine flow rate(Mean Difference=3.45,95%Confidence Interval(2.53,4.37),P<0.00001).While there was no significant difference in the adverse effects rate(Relative Risk=0.71,95%Confidence Interval(0.33,1.56),P=0.40)between the treatment group and the control group.Conclusion:Qianliexin capsule combined with western medicine in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia showed good efficacy and high safety.However,more high-quality and large-sample studies are needed to confirm the above conclusions.
文摘目的观察前列欣联合多沙唑嗪片治疗老年良性前列腺增生的临床疗效。方法选取2017年1月至2019年1月在兴平市人民医院就诊的老年良性前列腺增生患者157例,按照随机数表法分为观察组78例和对照组79例。对照组采用多沙唑嗪片治疗,观察组在此基础上联用前列欣治疗,均持续用药3个月。比较两组患者的临床疗效,以及治疗前后的临床症状[国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)、生活质量指数(QoL)、前列腺体积(PV)、残余尿量(RU)、最大尿流率(MFR)]、中医症候和治疗期间的不良反应情况。结果治疗后,观察组和对照组患者的IPSS评分[(9.23±2.68)分vs (11.34±3.02)分]、QoL [(1.81±0.78)分vs (2.31±0.64)分]、RU [(19.24±8.24) mL vs (29.13±9.11) mL]、PV [(35.22±6.13) m L vs (40.05±7.11) m L]比较,观察组明显低于或少于对照组,MFR为(17.12±2.19) m L/s,明显高于对照组的(13.24±1.89) mL/s,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的治疗总有效率为94.87%,明显高于对照组的84.81%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者的中医症候各项积分均较治疗前下降,且观察组下降较对照组更明显,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗期间,观察组和对照组患者的不良反应率分别为6.41%、11.39%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论前列欣联合多沙唑嗪治疗良性前列腺增生较单一多沙唑嗪疗效好,其能有效改善患者临床症状和中医症候,且不会加重不良反应,安全性好。