This paper presents a novel algorithm for identifying quadric surfaces from scanned mechanical models. We make several important improvements over the existing variational 3D shape segmentation framework, which utiliz...This paper presents a novel algorithm for identifying quadric surfaces from scanned mechanical models. We make several important improvements over the existing variational 3D shape segmentation framework, which utilizes Lloyd's iteration. First, instead of using randomized initialization (which likely falls into non-optimal minimum), the RANSAC-based initialization approach is adopted. Given a good initialization, our method converges quickly than previous approaches. Second, in order to enhance the stability and the robustness, we carefully modify the distortion-minimizing flooding algorithm by using seed regions instead of seed triangles. Third, the geometric constraints are introduced into the optimization framework. The segmentation quality is further improved. We validate the efficiency and the robustness of our proposed method on various datasets, and demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-art approaches.展开更多
A method for representing quadric surfaces using NURBS is presented. By means of the necessary and sufficient conditions for NURBS cu-rves to precisely represent circular arcs and other conics, quadric surfaces can be...A method for representing quadric surfaces using NURBS is presented. By means of the necessary and sufficient conditions for NURBS cu-rves to precisely represent circular arcs and other conics, quadric surfaces can be represented by NURBS surfaces with fewer control vertices. The method can be used not only for NURBS surface representation of quadric surfaces, but also for rounding polyhedrons. Many examples are given in the paper.展开更多
The skewed symmetry detection plays an improtant role in three-dimensional(3-D) reconstruction. The skewed symmetry depicts a real symmetry viewed from some unknown viewing directions. And the skewed symmetry detect...The skewed symmetry detection plays an improtant role in three-dimensional(3-D) reconstruction. The skewed symmetry depicts a real symmetry viewed from some unknown viewing directions. And the skewed symmetry detection can decrease the geometric constrains and the complexity of 3-D reconstruction. The detection technique for the quadric curve ellipse proposed by Sugimoto is improved to further cover quadric curves including hyperbola and parabola. With the parametric detection, the 3-D quadric curve projection matching is automatical- ly accomplished. Finally, the skewed symmetry surface of the quadric surface solid is obtained. Several examples are used to verify the feasibility of the algorithm and satisfying results can be obtained.展开更多
The thesis had a deep research about the fiberglass filter paper's influence on the PM2.5 assaying. It has chosen XRF to make a quantitative analysis. Based on multiple regression theory it regard fiberglass filter p...The thesis had a deep research about the fiberglass filter paper's influence on the PM2.5 assaying. It has chosen XRF to make a quantitative analysis. Based on multiple regression theory it regard fiberglass filter paper's quality, element content and the quality of the loaded sample as independent variable, while the element's quality that the sample has collected as dependent variable. Furthermore, it has established four multiple quadric response surface models which concerning Ca by using of Mathematica and Matlab: Y = 0.8649-2.094x1-2.08x2 -1.375x3-10.58x1x2+8.53x1x3+1.549x2x3-3.443x1^2+6.555x2^2+6. 547x3^2; Y = 0.8649-2.094x1-2.08x2-1.375x3; Y = 0.8649 -2.094x2-2.08x2-1.375x3-3.443x1^2+6.525x2^2+6.547x3^2 ; Y =0.8649-2.094x1-2.08x2-1.375x3-10.58x1x2+8.53x1x3+1.549x2x3. After comparison it has finally found the best model. In combining with the sample it present a multiple data fitting analysis method which could adjust the fiberglass filter paper model accordingly.展开更多
We give the classification of globally generated vector bundles of rank 2 on a smooth quadric surface with c1(2,2)in terms of the indices of the bundles,and extend the result to arbitrary higher rank case.We also inve...We give the classification of globally generated vector bundles of rank 2 on a smooth quadric surface with c1(2,2)in terms of the indices of the bundles,and extend the result to arbitrary higher rank case.We also investigate their indecomposability and give the sufficient and necessary condition on numeric data of vector bundles for indecomposability.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61372168,61620106003 and 61331018)
文摘This paper presents a novel algorithm for identifying quadric surfaces from scanned mechanical models. We make several important improvements over the existing variational 3D shape segmentation framework, which utilizes Lloyd's iteration. First, instead of using randomized initialization (which likely falls into non-optimal minimum), the RANSAC-based initialization approach is adopted. Given a good initialization, our method converges quickly than previous approaches. Second, in order to enhance the stability and the robustness, we carefully modify the distortion-minimizing flooding algorithm by using seed regions instead of seed triangles. Third, the geometric constraints are introduced into the optimization framework. The segmentation quality is further improved. We validate the efficiency and the robustness of our proposed method on various datasets, and demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-art approaches.
文摘A method for representing quadric surfaces using NURBS is presented. By means of the necessary and sufficient conditions for NURBS cu-rves to precisely represent circular arcs and other conics, quadric surfaces can be represented by NURBS surfaces with fewer control vertices. The method can be used not only for NURBS surface representation of quadric surfaces, but also for rounding polyhedrons. Many examples are given in the paper.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10377007)~~
文摘The skewed symmetry detection plays an improtant role in three-dimensional(3-D) reconstruction. The skewed symmetry depicts a real symmetry viewed from some unknown viewing directions. And the skewed symmetry detection can decrease the geometric constrains and the complexity of 3-D reconstruction. The detection technique for the quadric curve ellipse proposed by Sugimoto is improved to further cover quadric curves including hyperbola and parabola. With the parametric detection, the 3-D quadric curve projection matching is automatical- ly accomplished. Finally, the skewed symmetry surface of the quadric surface solid is obtained. Several examples are used to verify the feasibility of the algorithm and satisfying results can be obtained.
文摘The thesis had a deep research about the fiberglass filter paper's influence on the PM2.5 assaying. It has chosen XRF to make a quantitative analysis. Based on multiple regression theory it regard fiberglass filter paper's quality, element content and the quality of the loaded sample as independent variable, while the element's quality that the sample has collected as dependent variable. Furthermore, it has established four multiple quadric response surface models which concerning Ca by using of Mathematica and Matlab: Y = 0.8649-2.094x1-2.08x2 -1.375x3-10.58x1x2+8.53x1x3+1.549x2x3-3.443x1^2+6.555x2^2+6. 547x3^2; Y = 0.8649-2.094x1-2.08x2-1.375x3; Y = 0.8649 -2.094x2-2.08x2-1.375x3-3.443x1^2+6.525x2^2+6.547x3^2 ; Y =0.8649-2.094x1-2.08x2-1.375x3-10.58x1x2+8.53x1x3+1.549x2x3. After comparison it has finally found the best model. In combining with the sample it present a multiple data fitting analysis method which could adjust the fiberglass filter paper model accordingly.
基金supported by Ministero dell’Istruzione,dell’Universit`ae della Ricerca(Italy)and Gruppo Nazionale per le Strutture Algebrice,Geometriche e le loro Applicazioni of Istituto di Alta Matematica"F.Severi"(Italy),Basic Science Research Program through National Research Foundation of Korea funded by Ministry of Education and Science Technology(Grant No.2010-0009195)the framework of PRIN2010/11‘Geometria delle variet`a algebriche’,cofinanced by Ministero dell’Istruzione,dell’Universit`ae della Ricerca(Italy)
文摘We give the classification of globally generated vector bundles of rank 2 on a smooth quadric surface with c1(2,2)in terms of the indices of the bundles,and extend the result to arbitrary higher rank case.We also investigate their indecomposability and give the sufficient and necessary condition on numeric data of vector bundles for indecomposability.