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Bound State Description of Particles from a Quantum Field Theory of Fermions and Bosons, Compatible with Relativity
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作者 Hans-Peter Morsch 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 CAS 2024年第2期562-573,共12页
Both, the dilemma to find a quantum field theory consistent with Einstein’s law of relativity and the problem to describe existing particles as bound states of matter has been solved by calculating bound state matrix... Both, the dilemma to find a quantum field theory consistent with Einstein’s law of relativity and the problem to describe existing particles as bound states of matter has been solved by calculating bound state matrix elements from a dual fermion-boson Lagrangian. In this formalism, the fermion binding energies are compensated by boson energies, indicating that particles can be generated out of the vacuum. This yields quantitative solutions for various mesons ω (0.78 GeV) - Υ (9.46 GeV) and all leptons e, μ and τ, with uncertainties in the extracted properties of less than 1‰. For transparency, a Web-page with the address htpps://h2909473.stratoserver.net has been constructed, where all calculations can be run on line and also the underlying fortran source code can be inspected. 展开更多
关键词 quantum Field theory of Fermion and Boson Fields Hadrons and Leptons Described as Bound States of Relativistic Fermions and Bosons Leading to a Total Energy Equal to Zero
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Quantum dynamical resource theory under resource non-increasing framework
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作者 杨思忍 于长水 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第4期184-192,共9页
We define the resource non-increasing(RNI)framework to study the dynamical resource theory.With this definition,we propose several potential quantification candidates under various free operation sets.For explicit dem... We define the resource non-increasing(RNI)framework to study the dynamical resource theory.With this definition,we propose several potential quantification candidates under various free operation sets.For explicit demonstrations,we quantify the quantum dynamical coherence in the scenarios with and without post-selective measurements.Correspondingly,we show that the maximally incoherent operations(MIO)and the incoherent operations(IO)in the static coherence resource theory are free in the sense of dynamical coherence.We also provide operational meanings for the measures by the quantum discrimination tasks.Moreover,for the dynamical total coherence,we also present convenient measures and give the analytic calculation for the amplitude damping channel. 展开更多
关键词 quantum resource theory quantum channels quantum coherence
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Quantum Theory of Consciousness
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作者 Gangsha Zhi Rulin Xiu 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2023年第9期2652-2670,共19页
Both consciousness and quantum phenomenon are subjective and indeterministic. In this paper, we propose consciousness is a quantum phenomenon. A quantum theory of consciousness (QTOC) is presented based on a new inter... Both consciousness and quantum phenomenon are subjective and indeterministic. In this paper, we propose consciousness is a quantum phenomenon. A quantum theory of consciousness (QTOC) is presented based on a new interpretation of quantum physics. We show that this QTOC can address the mind and body problem, the hard problem of consciousness. It also provides a physics foundation and mathematical formulation to study consciousness and neural network. We demonstrate how to apply it to develop and extend various models of consciousness. We show the predictions from this theory about the existence of a universal quantum vibrational field and the large-scale, nearly instantaneous synchrony of brainwaves among different parts of brain, body, people, and objects. The correlation between Schumann Resonances and some brainwaves is explained. Recent progress in quantum information theory, especially regarding quantum entanglement and quantum error correction code, is applied to study memory and shed new light in neuroscience. 展开更多
关键词 quantum theory of Consciousness Hard Problem of Consciousness Measurement Problem of quantum Physics Schumann Resonances and Brainwaves quantum Information theory quantum Entanglement Large Scale Synchrony of Brainwaves
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The Quantum Chromodynamics Gas Density Drop and the General Theory of Relativity Ether
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作者 Rami Rom 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 CAS 2023年第2期445-454,共10页
β decay is one of the most fundamental and thoroughly studied nuclear decay. Surprisingly, the β decay rates were found to have a periodic time variability [1]. However, others argued that there is no evidence for s... β decay is one of the most fundamental and thoroughly studied nuclear decay. Surprisingly, the β decay rates were found to have a periodic time variability [1]. However, others argued that there is no evidence for such cyclic deviation from the exponential first order kinetics decay law [2]. Here we propose that the β decay is a pseudo-first order exchange reaction triggered by udd&utilde;exotic mesons and propose a QCD gas theory. In analogy to the atmospheric gas density, the proposed QCD gas density drops with elevation from the sun. Accordingly, we propose that the β decay rate periodic variability is due to the pseudo-first order exchange reaction kinetics and the QCD gas atmospheric density drop. The proposed QCD gas may be a possible candidate for Einstein’s general theory of relativity ether [3]. Our main results are the derived formulas for calculating the effective mass of the QCD gas and the cosmology perfect fluid equation of state dimensionless parameter, based on the measured ratio of the β decay rates at the earth trajectory aphelion and perihelion dates. . 展开更多
关键词 Nuclear Decay β Decay Rate Variability Atmospheric Density quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) Exotic Mesons General theory of Relativity (GR) ETHER Dark Energy
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Single-photon scattering and quantum entanglement of two giant atoms with azimuthal angle differences in a waveguide system
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作者 黄劲松 黄红武 +1 位作者 李艳玲 徐中辉 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期337-342,共6页
We theoretically investigate coherent scattering of single photons and quantum entanglement of two giant atoms with azimuthal angle differences in a waveguide system.Using the real-space Hamiltonian,analytical express... We theoretically investigate coherent scattering of single photons and quantum entanglement of two giant atoms with azimuthal angle differences in a waveguide system.Using the real-space Hamiltonian,analytical expressions are derived for the transport spectra scattered by these two giant atoms with four azimuthal angles.Fano-like resonance can be exhibited in the scattering spectra by adjusting the azimuthal angle difference.High concurrence of the entangled state for two atoms can be implemented in a wide angle-difference range,and the entanglement of the atomic states can be switched on/off by modulating the additional azimuthal angle differences from the giant atoms.This suggests a novel handle to effectively control the single-photon scattering and quantum entanglement. 展开更多
关键词 quantum transport quantum entanglement scattering theory optical waveguide
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A family of quantum von Neumann architecture
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作者 王东升 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第8期56-61,共6页
We develop universal quantum computing models that form a family of quantum von Neumann architectures,with modular units of memory,control,CPU,and internet,besides input and output.This family contains three generatio... We develop universal quantum computing models that form a family of quantum von Neumann architectures,with modular units of memory,control,CPU,and internet,besides input and output.This family contains three generations characterized by dynamical quantum resource theory,and it also circumvents no-go theorems on quantum programming and control.Besides universality,such a family satisfies other desirable engineering requirements on system and algorithm design,such as modularity and programmability,hence serves as a unique approach to building universal quantum computers. 展开更多
关键词 von Neumann architecture quantum resource theory quantum computing
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Optimal and robust control of population transfer in asymmetric quantum-dot molecules
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作者 郭裕 马松山 束传存 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期353-359,共7页
We present an optimal and robust quantum control method for efficient population transfer in asymmetric double quantum-dot molecules.We derive a long-duration control scheme that allows for highly efficient population... We present an optimal and robust quantum control method for efficient population transfer in asymmetric double quantum-dot molecules.We derive a long-duration control scheme that allows for highly efficient population transfer by accurately controlling the amplitude of a narrow-bandwidth pulse.To overcome fluctuations in control field parameters,we employ a frequency-domain quantum optimal control theory method to optimize the spectral phase of a single pulse with broad bandwidth while preserving the spectral amplitude.It is shown that this spectral-phase-only optimization approach can successfully identify robust and optimal control fields,leading to efficient population transfer to the target state while concurrently suppressing population transfer to undesired states.The method demonstrates resilience to fluctuations in control field parameters,making it a promising approach for reliable and efficient population transfer in practical applications. 展开更多
关键词 population transfer quantum optimal control theory quantum-dot molecules
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Weak Fault Feature Extraction of the Rotating Machinery Using Flexible Analytic Wavelet Transform and Nonlinear Quantum Permutation Entropy
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作者 Lili Bai Wenhui Li +3 位作者 He Ren Feng Li TaoYan Lirong Chen 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第6期4513-4531,共19页
Addressing the challenges posed by the nonlinear and non-stationary vibrations in rotating machinery,where weak fault characteristic signals hinder accurate fault state representation,we propose a novel feature extrac... Addressing the challenges posed by the nonlinear and non-stationary vibrations in rotating machinery,where weak fault characteristic signals hinder accurate fault state representation,we propose a novel feature extraction method that combines the Flexible Analytic Wavelet Transform(FAWT)with Nonlinear Quantum Permutation Entropy.FAWT,leveraging fractional orders and arbitrary scaling and translation factors,exhibits superior translational invariance and adjustable fundamental oscillatory characteristics.This flexibility enables FAWT to provide well-suited wavelet shapes,effectively matching subtle fault components and avoiding performance degradation associated with fixed frequency partitioning and low-oscillation bases in detecting weak faults.In our approach,gearbox vibration signals undergo FAWT to obtain sub-bands.Quantum theory is then introduced into permutation entropy to propose Nonlinear Quantum Permutation Entropy,a feature that more accurately characterizes the operational state of vibration simulation signals.The nonlinear quantum permutation entropy extracted from sub-bands is utilized to characterize the operating state of rotating machinery.A comprehensive analysis of vibration signals from rolling bearings and gearboxes validates the feasibility of the proposed method.Comparative assessments with parameters derived from traditional permutation entropy,sample entropy,wavelet transform(WT),and empirical mode decomposition(EMD)underscore the superior effectiveness of this approach in fault detection and classification for rotating machinery. 展开更多
关键词 Rotating machinery quantum theory nonlinear quantum permutation entropy Flexible Analytic Wavelet Transform(FAWT) feature extraction
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Quantum Realities and Observer-Dependent Universes: An Advanced Observer Model
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作者 Joseph Hon Cheung Wong 《Journal of Quantum Information Science》 CAS 2024年第3期69-121,共53页
This paper presents a novel observer model that integrates quantum mechanics, relativity, idealism, and the simulation hypothesis to explain the quantum nature of the universe. The model posits a central server transm... This paper presents a novel observer model that integrates quantum mechanics, relativity, idealism, and the simulation hypothesis to explain the quantum nature of the universe. The model posits a central server transmitting multi-media frames to create observer-dependent realities. Key aspects include deriving frame rates, defining quantum reality, and establishing hierarchical observer structures. The model’s impact on quantum information theory and philosophical interpretations of reality are examined, with detailed discussions on information loss and recursive frame transmission in the appendices. 展开更多
关键词 quantum Mechanics Observer Model Frame Rates quantum Reality Hierarchical Observers Information theory Simulation Hypothesis Recursive Frame Transmission Information Loss
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Hypothetical Dark Matter Explains the Origin of Subatomic Universe: FEP-Theory
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作者 Ali Moghaddasi Hassan Yousefnia 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 CAS 2024年第4期1643-1654,共12页
Although the standard model provides a suitable pattern based on observable experimental data, it cannot explain dark matter, gravitation, the structural nature of the fundamental particles, and charges. In this paper... Although the standard model provides a suitable pattern based on observable experimental data, it cannot explain dark matter, gravitation, the structural nature of the fundamental particles, and charges. In this paper, a new theory about the nature of charges, particles and proposed structures for atoms were presented. This theory explains how an ideal quantum fluid (IQF) including hypothetical dark matter or fundamental elementary particles (FEPs) can produce the building blocks of matter. This theory describes quadruple blocks with two types of independent charges that can create different characteristics for these building blocks. Quadruple blocks have similarities and differences with the fundamental particles in standard model. This theory also explains the possible mechanism of creation the next generation of particles such as protons and neutrons. 展开更多
关键词 theory Statistical Thermodynamics Ideal quantum Fluid Fundamental Elementary Particles
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Wavelength-tunable prism-coupled external cavity passively mode-locked quantum-dot laser
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作者 吴艳华 吴剑 +4 位作者 金鹏 王飞飞 胡发杰 魏恒 王占国 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第6期613-616,共4页
A wavelength-tunable mode-locked quantum dot laser using an InAs/GaAs quantum-dot gain medium and a discrete semiconductor saturable absorber mirror is demonstrated. A dispersion prism, which has lower optical loss an... A wavelength-tunable mode-locked quantum dot laser using an InAs/GaAs quantum-dot gain medium and a discrete semiconductor saturable absorber mirror is demonstrated. A dispersion prism, which has lower optical loss and less spectral narrowing than a blazed grating, is used for wavelength selection and tuning. A wavelength tuning range of 45.5 nm (from 1137.3 nm to 1182.8 nm) under 140-mA injection current in the passive mode-locked regime is achieved. The maximum average power of 19 mW is obtained at the 1170.3-nm wavelength, corresponding to the single pulse energy of 36.5 pJ. 展开更多
关键词 quantum dot mode-locked laser prism-coupled external cavity TUNABILITY
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The Substructure of Elementary Particles Demonstrated by the I-Theory
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作者 H. H. Swami Isa Christophe Dumas 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 CAS 2024年第2期469-514,共46页
Present studies in physics assume that elementary particles are the building blocks of all matter, and that they are zero-dimensional objects which do not occupy space. The new I-Theory predicts that elementary partic... Present studies in physics assume that elementary particles are the building blocks of all matter, and that they are zero-dimensional objects which do not occupy space. The new I-Theory predicts that elementary particles do indeed have a substructure, three dimensions, and occupy space, being composed of fundamental particles called I-particles. In this article we identify the substructural pattern of elementary particles and define the quanta of energy that form each elementary particle. We demonstrate that the substructure comprises two classes of quanta which we call “attraction quanta” and “repulsion quanta”. We create a model that defines the rest-mass energy of each elementary particle and can predict new particles. Lastly, in order to incorporate this knowledge into the contemporary models of science, a revised periodic table is proposed. 展开更多
关键词 I-theory I-Particle Causal Subtle Gross Quanta Attraction Quanta Repulsion Quanta Elementary Particles LEPTONS BOSONS Hadron Periodic Table Black Matter White Matter Red Matter Gravitation Strong Force Weak Force quantum theory Heat quantum Photon Neutrino
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A mode-locked external-cavity quantum-dot laser with a variable repetition rate
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作者 吴剑 金鹏 +6 位作者 李新坤 魏恒 吴艳华 王飞飞 陈红梅 吴巨 王占国 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第10期305-309,共5页
A mode-locked external-cavity laser emitting at 1.17-μm wavelength using an InAs/GaAs quantum-dot gain medium and a discrete semiconductor saturable absorber mirror is demonstrated. By changing the external-cavity le... A mode-locked external-cavity laser emitting at 1.17-μm wavelength using an InAs/GaAs quantum-dot gain medium and a discrete semiconductor saturable absorber mirror is demonstrated. By changing the external-cavity length, repetition rates of 854, 912, and 969 MHz are achieved respectively. The narrowest -3-dB radio-frequency linewidth obtained is 38 kHz, indicating that the laser is under stable mode-locking operation. 展开更多
关键词 quantum dot mode-locked laser external cavity
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Optimization of InAs/GaAs quantum-dot structures and application to 1.3-μm mode-locked laser diodes
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作者 李密锋 倪海桥 +4 位作者 丁颖 Bajek David Kong Liang Cataluna Maria Ana 牛智川 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第2期512-517,共6页
The self-assembled growth of InAs/GaAs quantum dots by molecular beam epitaxy is conducted by optimizing several growth parameters, using a one-step interruption method after island formation. The dependence of photol... The self-assembled growth of InAs/GaAs quantum dots by molecular beam epitaxy is conducted by optimizing several growth parameters, using a one-step interruption method after island formation. The dependence of photoluminescence on areal quantum-dot density is systematically investigated as a function of InAs deposition, growth temperature and arsenic pressure. The results of this investigation along with time-resolved photoluminescence measurements show that the com- bination of a growth temperature of 490℃, with a deposition rate of 0.02 ML/s, under an arsenic pressure of 1×10^-6 Torr (1 Torr = 1.33322×10^2 Pa), provides the best compromise between high density and the photoluminescence of quantum dot structure, with a radiative lifetime of 780 ps. The applicability of this 5-layer quantum dot structure to high-repetition-rate pulsed lasers is demonstrated with the fabrication and characterization of a monolithic InAs/GaAs quantum-dot passively mode-locked laser operating at nearly 1300 nm. Picosecond pulse generation is achieved from a two-section laser, with a 19.7-GHz repetition rate. 展开更多
关键词 InAs quantum dots molecular beam epitaxy mode-locked laser short pulse
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On the Vacuum Hydrodynamics of Moving Bodies—The Theory of General Singularity
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作者 Alessandro Rizzo 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 CAS 2024年第3期875-905,共31页
The Theory of General Singularity is presented, unifying quantum field theory, general relativity, and the standard model. This theory posits phonons as fundamental excitations in a quantum vacuum, modeled as a Bose-E... The Theory of General Singularity is presented, unifying quantum field theory, general relativity, and the standard model. This theory posits phonons as fundamental excitations in a quantum vacuum, modeled as a Bose-Einstein condensate. Through key equations, the role of phonons as intermediaries between matter, energy, and spacetime geometry is demonstrated. The theory expands Einsteins field equations to differentiate between visible and dark matter, and revises the standard model by incorporating phonons. It addresses dark matter, dark energy, gravity, and phase transitions, while making testable predictions. The theory proposes that singularities, the essence of particles and black holes, are quantum entities ubiquitous in nature, constituting the very essence of elementary particles, seen as micro black holes or quantum fractal structures of spacetime. As the theory is refined with increasing mathematical rigor, it builds upon the foundation of initial physical intuition, connecting the spacetime continuum of general relativity with the hydrodynamics of the quantum vacuum. Inspired by the insights of Tesla and Majorana, who believed that physical intuition justifies the infringement of mathematical rigor in the early stages of theory development, this work aims to advance the understanding of the fundamental laws of the universe and the perception of reality. 展开更多
关键词 Planck Mass GRAVITY Light PHONONS Phononic Field Vacuum Hydrodynamics Bose-Einstein Condensate PHONONS quantum Vacuum Unification GRAVITY Dark Matter Dark Energy theory of General Singularity
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Time-Domain Traveling Wave Model of Single-Section Quantum Dot Mode-Locked Lasers with Optical Feedback
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作者 Xuefang Xiao Zewang Zhang Xiupu Zhang 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 CAS 2021年第3期45-52,共8页
The optical feedback modulations of a passively mode-locked semiconductor laser with quantum dot structure were investigated in this study. The delay-induced dynamics of QD MLL under the condition of optical feedback ... The optical feedback modulations of a passively mode-locked semiconductor laser with quantum dot structure were investigated in this study. The delay-induced dynamics of QD MLL under the condition of optical feedback have been studied by exploiting a time domain traveling wave(TDTW) model. The conventional TDTW model was improved to make it suitable for studying optical feedback system, especially the system with long external cavity structure. Combing the TDTW model with optical feedback and carrier rate equations, the pulse variation of a single section QD MLL was studied. This new model shows good agreement with the published experimental data. The roundtrip time and local light intensity modulation to the pulse evolution of QD MLL were studied. The results show that when the time for a light to go to and return from external cavity is equal to the integral times of the period of laser pulse without external feedback, resonance will be formed, and the period of pulse sequence is the shortest. The results also show that the stronger the local light intensity modulation is, the shorter the pulse period is. 展开更多
关键词 quantum dot structure passively mode-locked laser optical feedback
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Theory and Properties of Atomic Spacetime
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作者 Sergei Yu. Eremenko 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第6期1967-2006,共40页
Following A. Einsteins aspirations for an atomic theory, a novel theory of spacetime quantization/atomization based on finite Atomic AString Functions evolving since the 1970s is offered. Atomization Theorems allow re... Following A. Einsteins aspirations for an atomic theory, a novel theory of spacetime quantization/atomization based on finite Atomic AString Functions evolving since the 1970s is offered. Atomization Theorems allow representing polynomials, analytic functions, and solutions of General Relativity via the superposition of solitonic atoms which can be associated with flexible spacetime quanta, metriants, or elementary distortions. With multiple interpretations discussed, discrete-continuous spacetime is conceptualized as a lattice network of flexible solitonic atoms adjusting locations to reproduce different metrics. The theory may offer some variants of unified field theory under research based on Atomic AString Function where, like in string theory, fields become interconnected having a common mathematical ancestor. 展开更多
关键词 SPACETIME quantum Atomic Function AString SOLITON Metriant Unified theory
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Ashtekar-Kodama Gravity as a Classical and Quantum Extension of Loop Quantum Gravity
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作者 Jan Helm 《Journal of Modern Physics》 2024年第6期864-937,共74页
This paper presents a new theory of gravity, called here Ashtekar-Kodama (AK) gravity, which is based on the Ashtekar-Kodama formulation of loop quantum gravity (LQG), yields in the limit the Einstein equations, and i... This paper presents a new theory of gravity, called here Ashtekar-Kodama (AK) gravity, which is based on the Ashtekar-Kodama formulation of loop quantum gravity (LQG), yields in the limit the Einstein equations, and in the quantum regime a full renormalizable quantum gauge field theory. The three fundamental constraints (hamiltonian, gaussian and diffeomorphism) were formulated in 3-dimensional spatial form within LQG in Ashtekar formulation using the notion of the Kodama state with positive cosmological constant Λ. We introduce a 4-dimensional covariant version of the 3-dimensional (spatial) hamiltonian, gaussian and diffeomorphism constraints of LQG. We obtain 32 partial differential equations for the 16 variables E<sub>mn</sub> (E-tensor, inverse densitized tetrad of the metric) and 16 variables A<sub>mn</sub> (A-tensor, gravitational wave tensor). We impose the boundary condition: for large distance the E-generated metric g(E) becomes the GR-metric g (normally Schwarzschild-spacetime). The theory based on these Ashtekar-Kodama (AK) equations, and called in the following Ashtekar-Kodama (AK-) gravity has the following properties. • For Λ = 0 the AK equations become Einstein equations, A-tensor is trivial (constant), and the E-generated metric g(E) is identical with the GR-metric g. • When the AK-equations are developed into a Λ-power series, the Λ-term yields a gravitational wave equation, which has only at least quadrupole wave solutions and becomes in the limit of large distance r the (normal electromagnetic) wave equation. • AK-gravity, as opposed to GR, has no singularity at the horizon: the singularity in the metric becomes a (very high) peak. • AK-gravity has a limit scale of the gravitational quantum region 39 μm, which emerges as the limit scale in the objective wave collapse theory of Gherardi-Rimini-Weber. In the quantum region, the AK-gravity becomes a quantum gauge theory (AK quantum gravity) with the Lie group extended SU(2) = ε-tensor-group(four generators) as gauge group and a corresponding covariant derivative. • AK quantum gravity is fully renormalizable, we derive its Lagrangian, which is dimensionally renormalizable, the normalized one-graviton wave function, the graviton propagator, and demonstrate the calculation of cross-section from Feynman diagrams. 展开更多
关键词 quantum Gravity Loop quantum Gravity General Relativity Gravitational Wave Gauge Field theory Graviton Hamiltonian Constraint Gaussian Constraint Diffeomorphism Constraint
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Tunable Multichannel Quantum Routing of Single Photons Based on Single-Mode Microresonators
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作者 Jinsong Huang Jinglan Hu Hongwu Huang 《Journal of Modern Physics》 2024年第4期480-490,共11页
We have suggested a novel multiport quantum router of single photons with reflection feedback, which is formed by three waveguides coupled with four single-mode microresonators. The single-photon routing probabilities... We have suggested a novel multiport quantum router of single photons with reflection feedback, which is formed by three waveguides coupled with four single-mode microresonators. The single-photon routing probabilities of four channels in the coupled system are studied theoretically by applying the real-space approach. Numerical results indicate that unidirectional routing in these output channels can be effectively implemented, and the router is tunable to route desired frequencies into the output ports, by varying the inter-resonator detunings via spinning resonator technology. Therefore, the proposed multichannel system can provide potential applications in optical quantum communication. 展开更多
关键词 quantum Routing Scattering theory Optical Waveguide MICRORESONATORS
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A Number Theoretic Analysis of the Enthalpy, Enthalpy Energy Density, Thermodynamic Volume, and the Equation of State of a Modified White Hole, and the Implications to the Quantum Vacuum Spacetime, Matter Creation and the Planck Frequency
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作者 Michele Nardelli Amos S. Kubeka Alizera Amani 《Journal of Modern Physics》 2024年第1期1-50,共50页
In this paper, we analyze the enthalpy, enthalpy energy density, thermodynamic volume, and the equation of state of a modified white hole. We obtain new possible mathematical connections with some sectors of Number Th... In this paper, we analyze the enthalpy, enthalpy energy density, thermodynamic volume, and the equation of state of a modified white hole. We obtain new possible mathematical connections with some sectors of Number Theory, Ramanujan Recurring Numbers, DN Constant and String Theory, that enable us to extract the quantum geometrical properties of these thermodynamic equations and the implication to the quantum vacuum spacetime geometry of our early universe as they act as the constraints to the nature of quantum gravity of the universe. 展开更多
关键词 Number theory Ramanujan Recurring Numbers DN Constant String theory Loop quantum Gravity Matter Creation Enthalpy Energy Density Thermodynamic Volume ENTHALPY
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