Rate of strong consistency of the maximum quasi-likelihood estimator in quasi-likelihood nonlinear models

Quasi-likelihood nonlinear models （QLNM） include generalized linear models as a special case. Under some regularity conditions, the rate of the strong consistency of the maximum quasi-likelihood estimation （MQLE） is obtained in QLNM. In an important case, this rate is O（n-^1/2（loglogn）^1/2）, which is just the rate of LIL of partial sums for i.i.d variables, and thus cannot be improved anymore.

SOME ASYMPTOTIC INFERENCE IN QUASI-LIKELIHOOD NONLINEAR MODELS:A GEOMETRIC APPROACH

A modified Bates and Watts geometric framework is proposed for quasi\|likelihood nonlinear models in Euclidean inner product space.Based on the modified geometric framework,some asymptotic inference in terms of curvatures for quasi\|likelihood nonlinear models is studied.Several previous results for nonlinear regression models and exponential family nonlinear models etc.are extended to quasi\|likelihood nonlinear models.

Consistency and Asymptotic Normality of the Maximum Quasi-likelihood Estimator in Quasi-likelihood Nonlinear Models with Random Regressors

This paper proposes some regularity conditions, which result in the existence, strong consistency and asymptotic normality of maximum quasi-likelihood estimator （MQLE） in quasi-likelihood nonlinear models （QLNM） with random regressors. The asymptotic results of generalized linear models （GLM） with random regressors are generalized to QLNM with random regressors.

Strong Consistency of Maximum Quasi-Likelihood Estimator in Quasi-Likelihood Nonlinear Models

This paper proposes some regularity conditions. On the basis of the proposed regularity conditions, we show the strong consistency of maximum quasi-likelihood estimation （MQLE） in quasi-likelihood nonlinear models （QLNM）. Our results may be regarded as a further generalization of the relevant results in Ref. [4].

部分线性变系数空间自回归模型的惩罚轮廓拟最大似然方法

主要研究了部分线性变系数空间自回归模型的变量选择问题。结合拟最大似然方法、局部线性光滑方法以及一类非凸罚函数,提出了一个变量选择方法用于同时选择该模型的参数部分中重要解释变量和估计相应的非零参数。大量模拟研究表明,所提出的变量选择方法具有满意的有限样本性质,并且关于空间权矩阵的稀疏度、空间相关强度、系数函数的复杂度以及误差分布的非正态性非常稳健。特别地,当样本容量较大且罚函数选择合适时,即使解释变量的相关性较强或者模型中含有较多不重要解释变量,所提出的变量选择方法仍然具有比较满意的有限样本性质。通过分析波士顿房屋价格数据考察了所提出的变量选择方法的实际应用效果。

Asymptotic normality and strong consistency of maximum quasi-likelihood estimates in generalized linear models

In a generalized linear model with q × 1 responses, the bounded and fixed (or adaptive) p × q regressors Zi and the general link function, under the most general assumption on the minimum eigenvalue of ∑ni=1 ZiZ'i, the moment condition on responses as weak as possible and the other mild regular conditions, we prove that the maximum quasi-likelihood estimates for the regression parameter vector are asymptotically normal and strongly consistent.

Strong consistency of maximum quasi-likelihood estimates in generalized linear models

In a generalized linear model with q × 1 responses, bounded and fixed p × qregressors Zi and general link function, under the most general assumption on the mini-mum eigenvalue of∑ni＝1n ZiZ'i, the moment condition on responses as weak as possibleand other mild regular conditions, we prove that with probability one, the quasi-likelihoodequation has a solutionβn for all large sample size n, which converges to the true regres-sion parameterβo. This result is an essential improvement over the relevant results in literature.

大规模三模网络自回归模型

在双模网络自回归(NAR)模型的基础上给出了三模NAR模型.该模型考虑了大规模社交网络中三种类型的节点,且边只允许出现在不同类型的节点之间.首先介绍了模型的定义以及模型的可逆性与参数可识别性,考虑了拟极大似然和条件最小二乘估计方法及相应估计量的大样本性质.其次,在多种设定下进行了数值模拟,对估计方法的准确性与计算效率进行了对比,最后分析了一个实际例子.

长记忆时间序列的均值单变点估计

文章采用拟极大似然法估计了一类长记忆时间序列模型的单均值变点,在变点大小固定和变点收缩两种情形下分析了估计量的渐近性质。研究发现,变点大小与长记忆性之间存在一种权衡关系。具体而言,当变点大小固定时,变点估计量是不相合的,而变分点估计量是T-相合的;当变点收缩时,变点估计量的收敛速度依赖于记忆参数d,估计量的极限分布得以推导。最后,蒙特卡洛实验和实证分析验证了所提理论结果的有限样本表现。

Quasi-likelihood estimation of average treatment effects based on model information

In this paper, the estimation of average treatment effects is considered when we have the model information of the conditional mean and conditional variance for the responses given the covariates. The quasi-likelihood method adapted to treatment effects data is developed to estimate the parameters in the conditional mean and conditional variance models. Based on the model information, we define three estimators by imputation, regression and inverse probability weighted methods. All the estimators are shown asymptotically normal. Our simulation results show that by using the model information, the substantial efficiency gains are obtained which are comparable with the existing estimators.

Adaptive quasi-likelihood estimate in generalized linear models

This paper gives a thorough theoretical treatment on the adaptive quasilikelihood estimate of the parameters in the generalized linear models. The unknown covariance matrix of the response variable is estimated by the sample. It is shown that the adaptive estimator defined in this paper is asymptotically most efficient in the sense that it is asymptotic normal, and the covariance matrix of the limit distribution coincides with the one for the quasi-likelihood estimator for the case that the covariance matrix of the response variable is completely known.

ASYMPTOTIC NORMALITY OF MAXIMUM QUASI-LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATORS IN GENERALIZED LINEAR MODELS WITH FIXED DESIGN

在有固定设计的概括线性模型，在假设和另外的整齐条件下面，最大的伪可能性评估者的 asymptotic 规度，是有自然连接功能的伪可能性方程的根，被获得，在的地方表示最小的特征值， X i 是围住的p ×& #8201 ； q 退回 ors ，和 y i 是q ×& #8201 ； 1 回答。

ITERATIVE QUASI-LIKELIHOOD FOR SEEMINGLY UNRELATED REGRESSION SYSTEMS

In the seemingly unrelated regression systems, the existing quasi-likelihood is always involved in the difficult problem of calculating inverse of a high order matrix specially for large systems. To avoid this problem, the new quasi-likelihood proposed in this paper is based mainly on a linearly iterative process of some unbiased estimating functions.Some finite sample properties and asymptotic behaviours for this new quasi-likelihood are investigated. These results show that the new quasi-likelihood for parameter of interest is E-sufficient, iteratively efficient and approximately efficient. Some examples are given to illustrate the theoretical results.

带固定效应空间自回归面板模型的参数估计及检验

研究带固定效应空间自回归面板模型的拟极大似然估计和检验问题.首先通过矩阵变换消除模型中的固定效应项,给出参数的拟极大似然估计,并且建立参数估计的渐近性质.此外,还基于矩阵变换,针对空间自回归系数λ构造LM检验统计量来检验是否显著不为0,推导出该统计量在零假设下的渐近分布.最后通过模拟研究结果证实参数估计及LM检验的有限样本性质,展示提出的估计和检验方法是可行有效的.

信息不对称下成交量与波动率关系建模与统计推断

本文首次提出信息不对称背景下成交量和波动率关系的日度完备模型。新模型假设当日成交量和已实现测度为次日隐信息流带来新信息,而隐信息流驱动知情交易者交易。基于此模型,本文给出时间序列平稳遍历性成立的充分条件,并且运用高斯拟极大似然法,建立模型参数估计的渐近理论,模拟研究验证了渐近理论的正确性。本文将新模型应用于中国沪深A股市场、美国纽交所和纳斯达克市场的大型公司。基于全样本的模型拟合结果发现:成交量的放大将导致次日条件波动率增大,而条件波动率的增大伴随着成交量的放大,同时,大部分个股中存在信息交易;在存续时间长、市值靠前且交易活跃的中国个股中,相较于基准波动率模型——已实现GARCH模型,新模型大多具有更好的样本内拟合能力;而在市值靠前且交易活跃的美股中,新模型的表现并不优于已实现GARCH模型。在滚动窗口的波动率预测上,较其他被广泛使用的已有模型,新模型在本文研究的中国个股中普遍具有更好的表现;而在本文研究的美股中,已实现GARCH模型表现较好。这反映了新模型更加适用于存续时间长、市值靠前且交易活跃的中国股票市场数据。

非零均值噪声下ARMA-GARCH模型的拟极大似然估计

ARMA-GARCH模型在金融领域已得到广泛应用,可以用来研究金融资产价格的变化情况.对金融资产收益率建模时,通常假设噪声服从高斯分布.然而,实际研究表明,金融资产收益率可能具有正向或负向阶段性跳跃特征.对于此类金融数据,基于高斯分布的ARMA-GARCH模型在预测效果上显得不足.因此,研究了非零均值噪声扰动下的ARMA-GARCH模型,证明了拟极大似然估计量(QMLE)的强相合性和渐近正态性.进一步,通过数值模拟和实证分析说明了该模型的有效性.

广义线性回归拟似然估计的强相合性

本文研究了广义线性模型g=μ(x'β0)+e中形如的拟似然方程,在一定的条件下证明了当n充分大时此方程以概率1有解βn,得到了βn的强相合性和收敛速度.

联合广义线性模型中的变量选择(英文)

在联合广义线性模型中,均值和散度参数都被赋予了广义线性模型的结构,本文主要考虑该模型的变量选择问题,文章利用扩展拟似然函数,提出了一个适用于联合广义线性模型的新的变量选择准则(EAIC),该准则是Akaike信息准则的推广,论文通过模拟研究和一个实例分析验证了该准则的效果。

缺失数据下双重广义线性模型的参数估计

在经济领域和工业产品质量改进试验中,对均值和散度同时建模十分必要;在数据采集过程中,时常会遇到数据缺失问题.文章基于上述两点,研究缺失数据下的双重广义线性模型的参数估计,采用最近距离插补和反距离加权插补对缺失数据进行处理,并应用最大扩展拟似然估计和最大伪似然估计两种估计方法对未知参数进行估计.随机模拟和实例结果表明,该模型和所应用的方法是有用和有效的.