Tests for Parameter Changes in Time Series

The paper considers the problem of testing for a change point in the parameters of AR（p） models.It is shown that the asymptotically limiting distribution of the residual CUSUM of squares test（RCUSQ） is still the sup of a standard Brownian bridge under null hypothesis.We also show via simulations that our asymptotic results provide good approximations in finite samples.

基于稳定分布的ARCH模型均值检验变点

目的讨论噪声项是稳定分布的ARCH模型的均值变点检验,其中特征指数κ∈(1,2)。方法引入残量平方累积和统计量,在原假设条件成立时,证明其极限分布是Levy过程的泛函。结果蒙特卡罗数值模拟结果表明:统计量的势函数值不仅对样本容量及特征指数敏感,也依赖于均值变点的跳跃幅度。结论残量累积和统计量能有效地检验基于稳定分布的ARCH模型均值变点。

基于稳定分布的ARCH模型均值变点Subsampling检验

讨论了基于稳定分布的ARCH模型的均值变点检验问题,其中特征指数k∈(1,2)。基于残量平方累积和统计量,利用Subsampling抽样方法确定渐近分布的临界值,从而避免特征指数k的估计。结果显示:蒙特卡罗数值模拟结果和实证分析充分说明了Subsampling抽样方法的可行性和有效性。因此,基于Subsampling的残量平方累积和检验对于稳定分布的ARCH模型均值变点检验仍不失为一种有效的方法。

Modified Testing for Structural Changes in Autoregressive Processes

In this paper, we consider the problem of detecting for structural changes in the autoregressive processes including AR（p） process. In performing a test, we employ the conventional residual CUSUM of squares test （RCUSQ） statistic. The RCUSQ test is based on the subsampling method introduced by Jach and Kokoszka [J. Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability 25（2004）]. It is shown that under regularity conditions, the asymptotic distribution of the test statistic is the function of a standard Brownian bridge. Simulation results as to AR（1） process and an example of real data analysis are provided for illustration.

基于Bootstrap方法的AR(p)模型方差变点的检验

研究了基于AR（p）模型结构变点的检验.原假设条件成立时,证明了残量平方累积和统计量的极限分布仍然是一个标准布朗桥的上确界,并利用bootstrap抽样方法以提高经验势函数值.数值模拟和实例分析都充分说明方法对相依过程结构变点检验的有效性.