The burst error of wireless channels and the two-state Markov wireless model are analyzed. Based on this model and the coding modes of the video encoder,the channel distortion of inter-coding and intra-coding due to b...The burst error of wireless channels and the two-state Markov wireless model are analyzed. Based on this model and the coding modes of the video encoder,the channel distortion of inter-coding and intra-coding due to burst error is deduced. Then we propose a novel intra refresh scheme in rate-distortion (R-D) framework. This scheme optimizes the error resilience and coding efficiency of wireless video transmission system. It can also stop error propagation and reduce channel distortion effectively. Simulations under different channel conditions verify the improvements of the proposed scheme with respect to error resilience for wireless video communication.展开更多
For video streaming over lossy channels, intra refresh can mitigate the error-propagation effect caused by packet losses Besides some intra-mode macroblocks （MBs） generated by the ＂Lagrangian rate-distortion＂ or ...For video streaming over lossy channels, intra refresh can mitigate the error-propagation effect caused by packet losses Besides some intra-mode macroblocks （MBs） generated by the ＂Lagrangian rate-distortion＂ or ＂Sum of absolute difference＂ mode decision, the encoder or transcoder possibly needs to increase some ＂forced＂ intra-mode MBs for robust video streaming. Based on the error-propagation analysis in a group of pictures （GOP）, we propose an unequal Forced-Intra-Refresh （FIR） scheme to improve packet loss resilience of video streaming. According to a GOP-level error-propagation model, the proposed unequal FIR scheme can optimally increase the unequal number of forced intra-mode MBs for different frames in a GOP. Simulation results showed that the proposed scheme can effectively enhance the robustness of video streaming under different channel conditions, and achieve about 0. 1-0.9 dB gains over the average FIR scheme in H.264/AVC tools.展开更多
帧内更新是在视频编码中提高视频应用容错能力的一种常见方法。过多的帧内编码宏块会降低编码的效率。在实时视频传输系统中,为了能获得最佳的端到端的视频质量,在容错能力和编码效率之间取得平衡是一个很重要的因素。基于对视频质量影...帧内更新是在视频编码中提高视频应用容错能力的一种常见方法。过多的帧内编码宏块会降低编码的效率。在实时视频传输系统中,为了能获得最佳的端到端的视频质量,在容错能力和编码效率之间取得平衡是一个很重要的因素。基于对视频质量影响其他因素(视频压缩的量化步长,信道条件等)的分析,本文提出一种端到端跨层优化机制,通过联合自适应优化视频编码的帧内更新比例,编码的量化参数和物理层的自适应调制编码(AMC,adaptive modulation and coding)模式最小化接收端的视频失真。仿真结果表明,优化后视频的抗错误能力得到明显提高,在不同信道条件下的视频峰值信噪比(PSNR)能够提高0.5到7dB。展开更多
文摘The burst error of wireless channels and the two-state Markov wireless model are analyzed. Based on this model and the coding modes of the video encoder,the channel distortion of inter-coding and intra-coding due to burst error is deduced. Then we propose a novel intra refresh scheme in rate-distortion (R-D) framework. This scheme optimizes the error resilience and coding efficiency of wireless video transmission system. It can also stop error propagation and reduce channel distortion effectively. Simulations under different channel conditions verify the improvements of the proposed scheme with respect to error resilience for wireless video communication.
基金Project (No. 60332030) supported by the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China
文摘For video streaming over lossy channels, intra refresh can mitigate the error-propagation effect caused by packet losses Besides some intra-mode macroblocks （MBs） generated by the ＂Lagrangian rate-distortion＂ or ＂Sum of absolute difference＂ mode decision, the encoder or transcoder possibly needs to increase some ＂forced＂ intra-mode MBs for robust video streaming. Based on the error-propagation analysis in a group of pictures （GOP）, we propose an unequal Forced-Intra-Refresh （FIR） scheme to improve packet loss resilience of video streaming. According to a GOP-level error-propagation model, the proposed unequal FIR scheme can optimally increase the unequal number of forced intra-mode MBs for different frames in a GOP. Simulation results showed that the proposed scheme can effectively enhance the robustness of video streaming under different channel conditions, and achieve about 0. 1-0.9 dB gains over the average FIR scheme in H.264/AVC tools.
文摘帧内更新是在视频编码中提高视频应用容错能力的一种常见方法。过多的帧内编码宏块会降低编码的效率。在实时视频传输系统中,为了能获得最佳的端到端的视频质量,在容错能力和编码效率之间取得平衡是一个很重要的因素。基于对视频质量影响其他因素(视频压缩的量化步长,信道条件等)的分析,本文提出一种端到端跨层优化机制,通过联合自适应优化视频编码的帧内更新比例,编码的量化参数和物理层的自适应调制编码(AMC,adaptive modulation and coding)模式最小化接收端的视频失真。仿真结果表明,优化后视频的抗错误能力得到明显提高,在不同信道条件下的视频峰值信噪比(PSNR)能够提高0.5到7dB。
