Influence of Ambient Temperature on the Thermal Safety of Fireworks Products in Civil Aviation Transportation

Fireworks products are energy-containing materials and are hazardous during production,storage,transportation,and use.By analyzing the range of civil aviation ground ambient temperature and civil aviation cabin ambient temperature in storage and ground operation as well as establishing a spontaneous combustion mathematical model for cylindrical fireworks products based on the spontaneous combustion theory,we identified the critical temperature for spontaneous combustion of a single spray and analyzed the thermal safety of fireworks products under the civil aviation ambient temperature by example to provide theoretical support for the feasibility study of transporting fireworks products by civil aviation.

Estimation of the Aircraft CO_2 Emissions of China's Civil Aviation during 1960-2009

Based on data collected by Chinese Civil Aviation Statistic Center, the annual CO2 emissions of aircrafts during 1960-2009 were calculated, and the emission intensity and its dynamic characteristics were analyzed. The results show that the total CO2 emissions of aircrafts in China increased from 120×10^3 t in 1960 to 41.44×10^6 t in 2009. The CO2 emission intensity decreased from 2.9 kg （converted t kra）-1 in 1960 to 0.96 kg （converted t km）-1 in 2009 at an average rate of 0.04 kg （converted t km）-I per year. The average share of CO2 emissions of aircrafts on the total CO2 emissions from the sector of transportation, storage and post was 6.6% during 1980-2005, and 0.25% on the total emissions from fossil fuel combustion during 1971-2008.

Development Strategy of China's Civil Aviation Industry

The civil aviation industry, with the key role of promoting hitech development, enhancing national strength, providing work opportunities, and guaranteeing aviation safety, is regarded as one of the leading hi-tech industries in the industrialized world, and civil aircraft are the industry’s basic products, which are value-added, andpromote the production of their

A SUMMARY OF THE CIVIL AVIATION LAW

Early in 1979,China beganconsidering the drawing up of alaw to govern and standardize theactivities of its civil air operations. At that time,air legislation wassomething nonexistent in China.Thedraft team assembled forces totranslate the air laws of various foreigncountries,including the United States,Britain,Japan and the former SovietUnion,and the relevant internationalconventions,and conducted a deep-going study of them.They also madeinspection tours of the United States,Canada,Britain and Germany.Onthe basis of the study of and withreference to the advanced legislativepractices in foreign countries,thedraft team put forward its first draft ofthe air law in July 1983,in accordancewith the actual conditions of thecountry.It was not,however,submitted to an executive meetingof the State Council for examinationand discussion because a series ofmajor problems such as air trafficcontrol and the control over theairworthiness of aircraft,had to befurther investigated and studied.

CAAC Deputy Director-General Bao Peide On Development of China's Civil Aviation Industry

Not long ago, Bao Peide, DeputyDirector-General of the Civil AviationAdminstration of China (CAAC),briefed Chinese and foreign reporters on thegeneral development trend of China’s civilaviation industry.

RFID技术在民航机场行李处理自动化分拣系统中的应用

随着航空事业不断发展,旅客数和行李数呈现出连年攀升的态势,进出机场的旅客数量不断增加,行李吞吐量也达到了新的高度。国内外大型机场都借助行李处理自动化分拣系统应对大量行李处理相关业务,这对行李识别和跟踪技术提出了更高的要求。射频识别(RFID)技术被普遍认为是21世纪最有前途的技术之一,是继条形码技术之后在自动识别领域的又一技术革新。基于此,研究了自动行李分拣系统的基本原理及系统组成,以及RFID技术的具体应用,以提升机场智能化水平。

Research on Governance Structure of Big Data of Civil Aviation

Facing with the enormous data scale of the civil aviation industry, the vital issue that enterprises must consider is how to manage and make use of data to play its value. In this study, the content of the governance of big data of civil aviation is analyzed and this paper put forward the specific governance of big data resources of civil aviation to provide relevant support of the governance of big data resources of civil aviation.

General Elements of the ICAO-International Civil Aviation Organization Activities

The International Civil Aviation Organization （ICAO） is a specialized agency of the United Nations. Functionally, it has emerged as the organizational necessity of both the universal complex structure and the importance of its overall activity. It was created on the basis of Article 57 of the United Nations Charter, stipulating that the specialized UN agencies are autonomous international organizations. They enjoy their autonomy on the basis of the contract they were established by, being engaged in activities within the United Nations system. On the territories the organization member states comprise, they enjoy privileges and immunities, having the international legal capacity to carry out their activities in accordance to the Statute. The 1944 Multilateral Convention was to establish both protection and efficient development of international civil aviation. In accordance to that rights and obligations of member states were established. It is of a special importance to emphasize obligation of parties to take their parts in both co-operation and programs aimed at improvement of international transport, navigational equipment, and installations. In the globalized world of today, air traffic is an irreplaceable part of the system of communication. It enables fast and timely business contacts between the people from various continents, as well as transport of goods.

Methodological Research in the Field of Civil Aviation Safety

In order to promote the application and development of civil aviation safety(CAS)in the field of safety and enrich the theoretical system of CAS research,the methodology of CAS was studied.The definition of CAS was reconstructed,its connotation was explained from four aspects,and its research object was clarified.This paper discussed the mechanism of CAS,that is,to maintain system security through the establishment of safety prevention and control system(SPCS),and explained the research content of CAS from theory and technology application.Five principles and applicable methods for CAS research were summarized.In addition,it put forward the general procedure of CAS research,explained the specific content and implementation method or basis of each step.The research results show that the methodology of CAS is a systematic theoretical system with certain guiding significance,combined with the mechanism,research content,research principles and methods,and research procedures of CAS.

A Brief Analysis of Civil Aviation English Listening and Speaking Course in Teaching Mode Reform

With the enhancement of our country's comprehensive national strength, the unprecedented development of China's civil aviation provided more professional demand of civil aviation for society and also brought opportunities for vocational colleges in our country. This paper will takes Civil Aviation English Listening and Speaking course of flight attendants and aviation service majors in Chongqing Hailian Vocational for example. Several suggestions on civil aviation English teaching are put forward simply. It will discuss how to carry on the effective teaching of English curriculum reform.

SVR Recommendation Algorithm of Civil Aviation Auxiliary Service Based on Context-Awareness

Analysis of the particularity of the civil aviation passenger auxiliary service recommendation scenario.As application of the traditional recommendation algorithm has certain limitation in civil aviation auxiliary services recommendation,a SVR recommendation algorithm of auxiliary service of civil aviation based on context-awareness was proposed.Analysis of the civil aviation passenger travel data,construct the civil aviation passenger preference model,then recommend auxiliary service for passengers.Based on the traditional two-dimensional user-item recommendation,considering the user characteristics,item attributes and user contextual information in the process of recommendation,which can effectively reduce the data sparseness in some degree.In addition,when there is a new user or a new item,whose similar users or items can be found according to the user or item attributes,to some extent,which can solve the problem of cold start.The experimental results show that the algorithm can recommend auxiliary service for passengers more accurately,which can provide convenience for passengers as well as increase the quality of airlines’services.

Visual Analysis for Civil Aviation Passenger Reservation Data Characteristics Based on Uncertainty Measurement

Aviation data analysis can help airlines to understand passenger needs,so as to provide passengers with more sophisticated and better services.How to explore the implicit message and analyze contained features from large amounts of data has become an important issue in the civil aviation passenger data analysis process.The uncertainty analysis and visualization methods of data record and property measurement are offered in this paper,based on the visual analysis and uncertainty measure theory combined with parallel coordinates,radar chart,histogram,pixel chart and good interaction.At the same time,the data source expression clearly shows the uncertainty and hidden information as an information base for passengers’service

基于RFID的航空维修工具管理系统设计

针对传统的航空维修工具管理模式存在的弊端,运用射频识别(RFID)技术设计一个航空维修工具管理系统。根据当前机务维修工具管理模式和存在问题进行需求分析,对需求完成功能分解、业务流程设计和数据库构建;采用Python语言,利用PyQt模块开发管理信息系统界面,采用Flask框架构建后端服务器API;基于Android开发手持端,实现射频模块的调用采集、上传数据;选择轻量级SQLite进行数据存储。通过系统对航空维修基层单位开展工具管理,有助于增强基层部队工具房管理的安全性与便捷性。

RFID技术在民航飞机运营与维护中的应用研究

民航飞机在运营与维护过程中要不断提高安全性和经济效益,文中研究将RFID技术应用在飞机的安全保护用品的管理上,设计新的物品管理程序,以消除人为差错,提高飞行安全;对于飞机高价值的待修件用RFID技术设计管理流程,可以实时管理和监控库存,保障飞机正常运营,显著提高经济效益。