This paper proposes a novel unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)-based illegal radio station(IRS) localization scheme, where the transmit power of the IRS, the channel model and the noise model are unknown to the UAV. A direc...This paper proposes a novel unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)-based illegal radio station(IRS) localization scheme, where the transmit power of the IRS, the channel model and the noise model are unknown to the UAV. A direction-aware Q-learning algorithm is developed to process received signal strength(RSS) values collected by a directional antenna, as well as directions corresponding to the RSS values. This algorithm determines the direction the UAV flies towards and thereby finds the IRS. The proposed scheme is compared to two baseline schemes. One baseline locates the IRS by a UAV equipped with an omnidirectional antenna, where conventional Q-learning is exploited to process the measured RSS and determine the UAV's trajectory. The other baseline locates the IRS by a directional-antenna UAV, where the UAV flies towards the direction with respect to the maximum RSS value. Numerical results show that, especially for a low receive SNR, the proposed scheme can outperform the two baselines in terms of the localization efficiency, providing a smoother trajectory for the UAV.展开更多
射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)技术利用电磁场自动识别和跟踪附着在物体上的标签。该技术分为被动RFID和主动RFID,前者不含电池,通过读取器提供的电磁波激活,后者则含有电池,能主动发送信号。基于此,深入探讨RFID技术...射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)技术利用电磁场自动识别和跟踪附着在物体上的标签。该技术分为被动RFID和主动RFID,前者不含电池,通过读取器提供的电磁波激活,后者则含有电池,能主动发送信号。基于此,深入探讨RFID技术在广播电台数字音频系统中的应用,包括音频跟踪、管理及自动化,并通过具体案例分析展示其优化广播运作流程的潜力。展开更多
The paper deals the popular news-talk radio station "Echo of Moscow" which is one of the most interesting and successful one in Moscow FM range. It provides thorough analysis of different previous and nowadays progr...The paper deals the popular news-talk radio station "Echo of Moscow" which is one of the most interesting and successful one in Moscow FM range. It provides thorough analysis of different previous and nowadays programs and web projects in comparison with main multimedia sphere trends. A particular attention is paid to "Echo of Moscow" web page as multimedia portal strongly packed with different functions such as its integration with social nets.展开更多
基金supported by China NSF Grants(61631020)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(NP2018103,NE2017103,NC2017003)
文摘This paper proposes a novel unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)-based illegal radio station(IRS) localization scheme, where the transmit power of the IRS, the channel model and the noise model are unknown to the UAV. A direction-aware Q-learning algorithm is developed to process received signal strength(RSS) values collected by a directional antenna, as well as directions corresponding to the RSS values. This algorithm determines the direction the UAV flies towards and thereby finds the IRS. The proposed scheme is compared to two baseline schemes. One baseline locates the IRS by a UAV equipped with an omnidirectional antenna, where conventional Q-learning is exploited to process the measured RSS and determine the UAV's trajectory. The other baseline locates the IRS by a directional-antenna UAV, where the UAV flies towards the direction with respect to the maximum RSS value. Numerical results show that, especially for a low receive SNR, the proposed scheme can outperform the two baselines in terms of the localization efficiency, providing a smoother trajectory for the UAV.
文摘射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)技术利用电磁场自动识别和跟踪附着在物体上的标签。该技术分为被动RFID和主动RFID,前者不含电池,通过读取器提供的电磁波激活,后者则含有电池,能主动发送信号。基于此,深入探讨RFID技术在广播电台数字音频系统中的应用,包括音频跟踪、管理及自动化,并通过具体案例分析展示其优化广播运作流程的潜力。
文摘The paper deals the popular news-talk radio station "Echo of Moscow" which is one of the most interesting and successful one in Moscow FM range. It provides thorough analysis of different previous and nowadays programs and web projects in comparison with main multimedia sphere trends. A particular attention is paid to "Echo of Moscow" web page as multimedia portal strongly packed with different functions such as its integration with social nets.