μC/OS-Ⅱ is an open source real-time kernel adopting priority preemptive schedule strategy. Aiming at the problem of μC/OS-Ⅱ failing to support homology priority tasks scheduling, an approach for solution is propos...μC/OS-Ⅱ is an open source real-time kernel adopting priority preemptive schedule strategy. Aiming at the problem of μC/OS-Ⅱ failing to support homology priority tasks scheduling, an approach for solution is proposed. The basic idea is adding round-robin scheduling strategy in its original scheduler in order to schedule homology priority tasks through time slice roundrobin. Implementation approach is given in detail. Firstly, the Task Control Block （TCB） is extended. And then, a new priority index table is created, in which each index pointer points to a set of homology priority tasks. Eventually, on the basis of reconstructing μC/OS-Ⅱ real-time kernel, task scheduling module is rewritten. Otherwise, schedulability of homology task supported by modified kernel had been analyzed, and deadline formula of created homology tasks is given. By theoretical analysis and experiment verification, the modified kernel can support homology priority tasks scheduling, meanwhile, it also remains preemptive property of original μC/OS-Ⅱ.展开更多
A digital arc welding power supply was designed with the advanced reduced instruction set computer machine （ARM） and embedded real-time multi-task operating system micro C/OS- Ⅱ. The ARM, with its powerful calculat...A digital arc welding power supply was designed with the advanced reduced instruction set computer machine （ARM） and embedded real-time multi-task operating system micro C/OS- Ⅱ. The ARM, with its powerful calculating speed and complete peripheral equipments, is very suitable to work as the controller of the digital power supply. The micro C/OS- Ⅱ transplanted in ARM, helps to improve the respondent speed against various welding signals, as well as the reliability of the controlling software. The welding process consists of nine tasks. The tasks of great significance on reliability of the welder, for example, the A/D conversion of current and voltage, enjoy top priority. To avoid simultaneous-sharing on A/D converter and LCD module, two semaphores are introduced in to ensure the smooth performance of the welding power supply. Proven by experiments ,the ARM and the micro C/OS- Ⅱ can greatly improve both the respondent speed and the reliability of the digital welder.展开更多
OSEK/VDX(open systems and the corresponding interfaces for automobile electronic/vehicle distributed execu-tive)OS规范描述了一个嵌入式实时操作系统,对系统服务调用的上下文做了严格的限制。违反系统服务调用规范是一种很隐...OSEK/VDX(open systems and the corresponding interfaces for automobile electronic/vehicle distributed execu-tive)OS规范描述了一个嵌入式实时操作系统,对系统服务调用的上下文做了严格的限制。违反系统服务调用规范是一种很隐蔽的错误,不会被编译器发现。提出一种OSEK/VDX OS系统服务调用规范一致性的检测方法,利用森林图描述用户自定义代码中的函数及其调用关系,采用矩阵描述OSEK/VDX OS系统服务调用的规则,遍历该森林图的函数调用路径,对于每条路径,结合该规则矩阵判断其规范一致性。实验和分析表明该方法能有效地检测用户自定义代码中隐藏的违反OSEK/VDX OS系统服务调用规范的错误。展开更多
基金Supported by the "Chunhui" Plan of Ministry of Education of China (Z2005-2-11013)
文摘μC/OS-Ⅱ is an open source real-time kernel adopting priority preemptive schedule strategy. Aiming at the problem of μC/OS-Ⅱ failing to support homology priority tasks scheduling, an approach for solution is proposed. The basic idea is adding round-robin scheduling strategy in its original scheduler in order to schedule homology priority tasks through time slice roundrobin. Implementation approach is given in detail. Firstly, the Task Control Block （TCB） is extended. And then, a new priority index table is created, in which each index pointer points to a set of homology priority tasks. Eventually, on the basis of reconstructing μC/OS-Ⅱ real-time kernel, task scheduling module is rewritten. Otherwise, schedulability of homology task supported by modified kernel had been analyzed, and deadline formula of created homology tasks is given. By theoretical analysis and experiment verification, the modified kernel can support homology priority tasks scheduling, meanwhile, it also remains preemptive property of original μC/OS-Ⅱ.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 50575074by the Scientific and TechnologicalProject of Guangdong Province, China, under Grant No 2003A1040310
文摘A digital arc welding power supply was designed with the advanced reduced instruction set computer machine （ARM） and embedded real-time multi-task operating system micro C/OS- Ⅱ. The ARM, with its powerful calculating speed and complete peripheral equipments, is very suitable to work as the controller of the digital power supply. The micro C/OS- Ⅱ transplanted in ARM, helps to improve the respondent speed against various welding signals, as well as the reliability of the controlling software. The welding process consists of nine tasks. The tasks of great significance on reliability of the welder, for example, the A/D conversion of current and voltage, enjoy top priority. To avoid simultaneous-sharing on A/D converter and LCD module, two semaphores are introduced in to ensure the smooth performance of the welding power supply. Proven by experiments ,the ARM and the micro C/OS- Ⅱ can greatly improve both the respondent speed and the reliability of the digital welder.
文摘OSEK/VDX(open systems and the corresponding interfaces for automobile electronic/vehicle distributed execu-tive)OS规范描述了一个嵌入式实时操作系统,对系统服务调用的上下文做了严格的限制。违反系统服务调用规范是一种很隐蔽的错误,不会被编译器发现。提出一种OSEK/VDX OS系统服务调用规范一致性的检测方法,利用森林图描述用户自定义代码中的函数及其调用关系,采用矩阵描述OSEK/VDX OS系统服务调用的规则,遍历该森林图的函数调用路径,对于每条路径,结合该规则矩阵判断其规范一致性。实验和分析表明该方法能有效地检测用户自定义代码中隐藏的违反OSEK/VDX OS系统服务调用规范的错误。
